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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2660288 - Site assessment report FOR JAMES MORROW, KILCORRAN, SMITHBORO, CO. MONAGHAN. REC E I V E D : 0 8 / 0 7 / 2 0 2 6 Note: This form requires the latest version of Adobe Acrobat Reader and on PC’s Windows 7 or later. Windows XP produces errors in calculations Step 1: Goto Menu Item File, Save As and save the file under a reference relating to the client or the planning application reference if available. Use the Clear Form button to clear all information fields. SITE CHARACTERISATION FORM COMPLETING THE FORM Notes: All calculations in this form are automatic. Where possible information is presented in the form of drop down selection lists to eliminate potential errors. Variable elements are recorded by tick boxes. In all cases only one tick box should be activated. All time record fields must be entered in twenty four hour format as follows: HH:MM All date formats are DD-MM-YYYY. All other data fields are in text entry format. This form can be printed out fully populated for submission with related documents and for your files. It can also be submitted by email. Section 3.2 In this section use an underline across all six columns to indicate the depth at which changes in classification / characteristics occur. Section 3.4 Lists supporting documentation required. Section 4 Select the treatment systems suitable for this site and the discharge route. Section 5 Indicate the system type that it is proposed to install. Section 6 Provide details, as required, on the proposed treatment system. REC E I V E D : 0 8 / 0 7 / 2 0 2 6 Magheraveeley. Ll James 1.0 GENERAL DETAILS (From planning application) Kilcorran, Smithboro, Co. Monaghan. There are 4 double bedrooms which will equate to six adults. The site is potentially suitable as there appears to be no restrictions to the on-site treatment of domestic effluent. Surface water and ground water could be targets at risk. APPENDIX A: SITE CHARACTERISATION FORM File Reference: Prefix: Mr First Name: Surname: Address: Site Location and Townland: Number of Bedrooms: 4 Maximum Number of Residents: Comments on population equivalent Proposed Water Supply: Mains ✔ Private Well/Borehole Group Well/Borehole Soil Type, (Specify Type): Subsoil, (Specify Type): Bedrock Type: Aquifer Category: Regionally Important Locally Important Poor Vulnerability: Extreme High Moderate ✔ Low Groundwater Body: Status Name of Public/Group Scheme Water Supply within 1 km: Source Protection Area: ZOC SI SO Groundwater Protection Response: Presence of Significant Sites (Archaeological, Natural & Historical): Past experience in the area: Comments: (Integrate the information above in order to comment on: the potential suitability of the site, potential targets at risk, and/or any potential site restrictions). Note: Only information available at the desk study stage should be used in this section. 2.0 GENERAL DETAILS (From planning application) None. Kilcorran water supply lake 238m North East. Unused graveyard 590m WNW. R1 Aughnashalvey GWS Good DSL Limestone till. TLs. Acid brown earth. AminDW. 6 Morrow James Morrow, Kilcorran, Smithboro REC E I V E D : 0 8 / 0 7 / 2 0 2 6 Good agricultural land. Mature hedges all around. 3.1 Visual Assessment Landscape Position: Slope: Steep (>1:5) Shallow (1:5-1:20) ✔ Slope Comment Relatively Flat (<1:20) Surface Features within a minimum of 250m (Distance To Features Should Be Noted In Metres) Houses: Existing Land Use: Vegetation Indicators: Groundwater Flow Direction: Ground Condition: Site Boundaries: 3.0 ON-SITE ASSESSMENT Grass. Firm during a spell of unsettled weather with occasional rainfall. Expected South-East. Home dwelling house 70m South. Dwelling house 123m North. ABOUT 1: 17 Elevated on South-Easterly facing slope. REC E I V E D : 0 8 / 0 7 / 2 0 2 6 Local road along North-Eastern boundary of the site. None None None Finn river tributary 260m South-West. 3.1 Visual Assessment (contd.) Roads: Outcrops (Bedrock And/Or Subsoil): Surface Water Ponding: Lakes: Beaches/Shellfish Areas: Wetlands: Karst Features: Watercourses/Streams:* *Note and record water level 3.0 ON-SITE ASSESSMENT None Kilcorran lake 238m North-East. None REC E I V E D : 0 8 / 0 7 / 2 0 2 6 No ditch within 50m None within 100m. None within 100m. The site was in good condition underfoot with the assessment being carried out during a period of unsettled weather with occasional rain. 3.1 Visual Assessment (contd.) Drainage Ditches:* Springs:* Wells:* Comments: (Integrate the information above in order to comment on: the potential suitability of the site, potential targets at risk, the suitability of the site to treat the wastewater and the location of the proposed system within the site). *Note and record water level 3.0 ON-SITE ASSESSMENT REC E I V E D : 0 8 / 0 7 / 2 0 2 6 15:00 01-Jun-2026 0.2 3.2 Trial Hole (should be a minimum of 2.1m deep (3m for regionally important aquifers)) To avoid any accidental damage, a trial hole assessment or percolation tests should not be undertaken in areas which are at or adjacent to significant sites, (e.g. NHAs, SACs, SPAs, and/or Archaeological etc.), without prior advice from National Parks and Wildlife Service or the Heritage Service. Depth of trial hole (m): Depth from ground surface Depth from ground surface to bedrock (m) (if present): to water table (m) (if present): Depth of water ingress: Rock type (if present): Date and time of excavation: Date and time of examination: Depth of Surface and Subsurface Soil/Subsoil Percolation Texture & Plasticity and Soil Density/ Colour**** Preferential Tests Classification** dilatancy*** Structure Compactness flowpaths 0.1 m 0.2 m 0.3 m 0.4 m 0.5 m 0.6 m 0.7 m 0.8 m 0.9 m 1.0 m 1.1 m 1.2 m 1.3 m 1.4 m 1.5 m 1.6 m 1.7 m 1.8 m 1.9 m 2.0 m 2.1 m 2.2 m 2.3 m 2.4 m 2.5 m 2.6 m 2.7 m 2.8 m 2.9 m 3.0 m 3.1 m 3.2 m 3.3 m 3.4 m 3.5 m Likely Subsurface Percolation Value: Likely Surface Percolation Value: Note: *Depth of percolation test holes should be indicated on log above. (‘Enter Surface or Subsurface at depths as appropriate). ** See Appendix E for BS 5930 classification. *** 3 samples to be tested for each horizon and results should be entered above for each horizon. **** All signs of mottling should be recorded. 20 30 GRASS ROOTS NONE =================== BROWN PALE BROWN =========== SOFT UNCOMPACT =================== SILT / CLAY TOP SOIL SILT / CLAY subsoil ================= Water table 1.9m Base of trial hole 2.1m 09:30 03-Jun-2026 1.9 2.1 S SS 3 threads –70mm CRUMB ribbons – dilatant 3 threads - 90mm BLOCKY ribbons - dilatant =============== ============ REC E I V E D : 0 8 / 0 7 / 2 0 2 6 The trial hole was 2.1m deep with two distinct layers. Top-soil that was crumb in nature and below that sub-soil that was a blocky in nature and pale brown in colour. The water table was at 1.9m after a 48hrs.Good aerated soil to the bottom of the trial hole with lots of earth worms. 3.2 Trial Hole (contd.) Evaluation: 3.3(a) Subsurface Percolation Test for Subsoil Step 1: Test Hole Preparation Percolation Test Hole 1 2 3 Depth from ground surface to top of hole (mm) (A) Depth from ground surface to base of hole (mm) (B) Depth of hole (mm) [B - A] Dimensions of hole [length x breadth (mm)] Step 2: Pre-Soaking Test Holes Pre-soak start Date Time 2nd pre-soak Date start Time Each hole should be pre-soaked twice before the test is carried out. Step 3: Measuring T100 Percolation Test Hole No. 1 2 3 Date of test Time filled to 400 mm Time water level at 300 mm Time (min.) to drop 100 mm (T100 ) Average T100 If T100 > 480 minutes then Subsurface Percolation value >120 – site unsuitable for discharge to ground If T100 ≤ 210 minutes then go to Step 4; If T100 > 210 minutes then go to Step 5; 11:05 02-Jun-2026 11:05 02-Jun-2026 11:05 02-Jun-2026 18:30 01-Jun-2026 18:30 01-Jun-2026 18:30 01-Jun-2026 65.00 400 400 400 800 800 800 400 400 400 320 x 270 290 x 290 300 x 320 03-06-2026 03-06-2026 03-06-2026 09:30 09:30 09:30 10:30 10:40 10:35 60.00 70.00 65.00 REC E I V E D : 0 8 / 0 7 / 2 0 2 6 30.28 The T test was a pass and this soil will be suitable to polish final effluent from an advanced treatment system. Step 4: Standard Method (where T100 ≤ 210 minutes) Percolation Test Hole 1 2 3 Fill no. Start Finish ∆t (min) Time Time (at 300 (at 200 mm) mm) Start Finish ∆t (min) Time Time (at 300 (at 200 mm) mm) Start Finish ∆t (min) Time Time (at 300 (at 200 mm) mm) 1 2 3 Average ∆t Value 13:20 16:25 185.00 118.33 13:40 16:50 190.00 123.33 13:35 16:40 185.00 121.67 Average ∆t/4 = [Hole No.1] 29.58 (t1) Average ∆t/4 = [Hole No.2] 30.83 (t2) Average ∆t/4 = [Hole No.3] 30.42 (t3) Result of Test: Subsurface Percolation Value = (min/25 mm) Comments: Step 5: Modified Method (where T100 > 210 minutes) T- Value T - Value Hole 1 = (T 1 ) T- Value T - Value Hole 3 = (T2) T- Value T- Value Hole 2 = (T2 ) Result of Test: Subsurface Percolation Value = (min/25 mm) Comments: 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 10:30 11:40 70.00 10:40 11:55 75.00 10:35 11:45 70.00 11:40 13:20 100.00 11:55 13:40 105.00 11:45 13:35 110.00 Percolation Test Hole No. 1 Fall of water in hole (mm) Time Factor Start Time Finish Time Time of fall Kfs = Tf T – Value = Tf hh:mm hh:mm (mins) / Tm = 4.45 = Tm / Kfs 300 - 250 8.1 0.00 250 - 200 9.7 0.00 11.9 0.00 200 - 150 150 - 100 14.1 0.00 Average Percolation Test Hole No. 2 Fall of water in hole (mm) Time Factor Start Time Finish Time Time of fall Kfs = Tf T – Value = Tf hh:mm hh:mm (mins) / Tm = 4.45 = Tm / Kfs 300 - 250 8.1 0.00 250 - 200 9.7 0.00 11.9 0.00 200 - 150 150 - 100 14.1 0.00 Average Percolation Test Hole No. 3 Fall of water in hole (mm) Time Factor Start Time Finish Tim§e Time of fall Kfs = Tf T – Value = Tf hh:mm hh:mm (mins) / Tm = 4.45 = Tm / Kfs 300 - 250 8.1 0.00 250 - 200 9.7 0.00 11.9 0.00 200 - 150 150 - 100 14.1 0.00 Average REC E I V E D : 0 8 / 0 7 / 2 0 2 6 3.3(b) Surface Percolation Test for Soil Step 1: Test Hole Preparation Percolation Test Hole 1 2 3 Depth from ground surface to top of hole (mm) Depth from ground surface to base of hole (mm) Depth of hole (mm) Dimensions of hole [length x breadth (mm)] Step 2: Pre-Soaking Test Holes Pre-soak start Date Time 2nd pre-soak Date start Time Each hole should be pre-soaked twice before the test is carried out. Step 3: Measuring T100 Percolation Test Hole No. Date of test Time filled to 400 mm Time water level at 300 mm 1 2 3 03-Jun -26 03-Jun -26 03-Jun -2026 09:35 09:35 09:35 10:30 10:30 10:25 Time to drop 100 mm (T100 ) Average T100 If T100 > 480 minutes then Surface Percolation value >90 – site unsuitable for discharge to ground If T100 ≤ 210 minutes then go to Step 4; If T100 > 210 minutes then go to Step 5; 11:05 02-Jun-2026 11:05 02-Jun-2026 11:05 02-Jun-2026 18:35 01-Jun-2026 18:35 01-Jun-2026 18:35 01-Jun-2026 53.33 400 400 400 400 400 400 290 x 290 300 x 280 280 x 280 55.00 55.00 50.00 REC E I V E D : 0 8 / 0 7 / 2 0 2 6 22.92 10:30 11:35 65.00 10:30 11:30 60.00 10:25 11:15 50.00 11:35 13:00 85.00 11:30 12:50 80.00 11:15 12:45 90.00 Step 4: Standard Method (where T100 ≤ 210 minutes) ) Result of Test: Surface Percolation Value = (min/25 mm) Comments: Step 5: Modified Method (where T100 > 210 minutes) T- Value T - Value Hole 1 = (T 1 ) T- Value T - Value Hole 3 = (T2) Result of Test: Surface Percolation Value = (min/25 mm) Comments: 0.00 0.00 0.00 The topsoil at this site is of good quality and may be used if required to build the percolation area up level. Percolation Test Hole 1 2 3 Fill no. Start Finish ∆T (min) Time Time (at 300 (at 200 mm) mm) Start Finish ∆T (min) Time Time (at 300 (at 200 mm) mm) Start Finish ∆T (min) Time Time (at 300 (at 200 mm) mm) 1 2 3 Average ∆T Value 13:00 15:20 140.00 96.67 12:50 15:00 130.00 90.00 12:45 14:50 125.00 88.33 Average ∆T/4 = [Hole No.1] 24.17 (T1 ) Average ∆T/4 = [Hole No.2] 22.50 (T2 ) Average ∆T/4 = [Hole No.3] 22.08 (T3 Percolation Test Hole No. 1 Fall of water in hole (mm) Time Factor Start Time Finish Time Time of fall Kfs = Tf T – Value = Tf hh:mm hh:mm (mins) / Tm = 4.45 = Tm / Kfs 300 - 250 8.1 0.00 250 - 200 9.7 0.00 11.9 0.00 200 - 150 150 - 100 14.1 0.00 Average Percolation Test Hole No. 2 Fall of water in hole (mm) Time Factor Start Time Finish Time Time of fall Kfs = Tf T – Value = Tf hh:mm hh:mm (mins) / Tm = 4.45 = Tm / Kfs 300 - 250 8.1 0.00 250 - 200 9.7 0.00 11.9 0.00 200 - 150 150 - 100 14.1 0.00 Average T- Value T- Value Hole 2 = (T2 ) 0.00 Percolation Test Hole No. 3 Fall of water in hole (mm) Time Factor Start Time Finish Time Time of fall Kfs = Tf T – Value = Tf hh:mm hh:mm (mins) / Tm = 4.45 = Tm / Kfs 300 - 250 8.1 0.00 250 - 200 9.7 0.00 11.9 0.00 200 - 150 150 - 100 14.1 0.00 Average REC E I V E D : 0 8 / 0 7 / 2 0 2 6 1. 2. 3. Discovery Series 1:50,000 Map indicating overall drainage, groundwater flow direction and housing density in the area. Supporting maps for vulnerability, aquifer classification, soil, subsoil, bedrock. North point should always be included. (a) Scaled sketch of site showing measurements to Trial Hole location and Percolation Test Hole locations, wells and direction of groundwater flow (if known), proposed house (incl. distances from boundaries) adjacent houses, watercourses, significant sites (i) 5. 6. 7. and other relevant features. Site specific cross sectional drawing of the site and the proposed layout1 should be submitted. Photographs of the trial hole, test holes and site including landmarks (date and time referenced). Pumped design must be designed by a suitably qualified person. 3.4 The following associated Maps, Drawings and Photographs should be appended to this site characterisation form. 1 The calculated percolation area or polishing filter area should be set out accurately on the site layout drawing in accordance with the code of practice’s requirements. REC E I V E D : 0 8 / 0 7 / 2 0 2 6 22.92 Mechanical aeration system and a soil polishing filter to be installed and constructed to EPA 2021 specifications. I recommend 60m of percolation trench in the soil polishing filter consisting of 6 lengths of trench each measuring 10m. The invert of th e percolation trenches should be at 0.6m with 0.9m pervious unsaturated soil below to ensure proper polishing of the final effluent. Ensure that the final effluent from the mechanical aeration system is distributed evenly to each of the six percola tion trenches. It is important to ensure that the percolation trenches and related pipe work are put in at the correct slope. A surface water drain measuring 1m deep shall be employed (min 2m away) up-slope from the soil polishing filter to divert surface water away from the percolation area and to prevent the water table rising in wet weather. NOTE: It is very important to ensure that the aeration pump remains on at all times on the mechanical aeration system or otherwise the system will revert to septic conditions causing odors and poorer quality effluent which may lead to clogging of the percolation trenches. Integrate the information from the desk study and on-site assessment (i.e. visual assessment, trial hole and percolation tests) above and conclude the type of system(s) that is (are) appropriate. This information is also used to choose the optimum final disposal route of the treated wastewater. Slope of proposed infiltration / treatment area: Are all minimum separation distances met? Depth of unsaturated soil and/or subsoil beneath invert of gravel (or drip tubing in the case of drip dispersal system) Percolation test result: Surface: Sub-surface: Not Suitable for Development Suitable for Development Identify all suitable options Discharge Route 1 Groundwater 1. Septic tank system (septic tank and percolation area) (Chapter 7) No 2. Secondary Treatment System (Chapters 8 and 9) and soil polishing filter Yes (Section 10.1) 3. Tertiary Treatment System and Infiltration / treatment area (Section 10.2) Yes 5.0 SELECTED DWWTS Propose to install: and discharge to: Invert level of the trench/bed gravel or drip tubing (m) Site Specific Conditions (e.g. special works, site improvement works testing etc. 1 A discharge of sewage effluent to “waters” (definition includes any or any part of any river, stream, lake, canal, reservoir, aquifer, pond, watercourse or other inland waters, whether natural or artificial) will require a licence under the Water Pollution Acts 1977-90. Refer to Section 2.4. 4.0 CONCLUSION of SITE CHARACTERISATION 0.60 Ground Water Secondary Treatment System and soil polishing filter ✔ 30.28 0.90 ✔ 1:17 REC E I V E D : 0 8 / 0 7 / 2 0 2 6 30.00 2.90 BAF TREATMENT SYSTEM SYSTEM TYPE: Septic Tank Systems (Chapter 7) Tank Capacity (m3) Percolation Area Mounded Percolation Area No. of Trenches No. of Trenches Length of Trenches (m) Length of Trenches (m) Invert Level (m) Invert Level (m) SYSTEM TYPE: Secondary Treatment System (Chapters 8 and 9) and polishing filter (Section 10.1) Secondary Treatment Systems receiving septic tank effluent (Chapter 8) Packaged Secondary Treatment Systems receiving raw wastewater (Chapter 9) Media Type Area (m2)* Depth of Filter Invert Level Sand/Soil Soil Type Capacity PE Constructed Wetland Sizing of Primary Compartment Other m3 Polishing Filter*: (Section 10.1) Surface Area (m2)* Option 1 - Direct Discharge Surface area (m2) Option 2 - Pumped Discharge Surface area (m2) Option 3 - Gravity Discharge Trench length (m) Option 4 - Low Pressure Pipe Distribution Trench length (m) Option 5 - Drip Dispersal Surface area (m2) SYSTEM TYPE: Tertiary Treatment System and infiltration / treatment area (Section 10.2) Identify purpose of tertiary treatment Provide performance information demonstrating system will provide required treatment levels Provide design information DISCHARGE ROUTE: Groundwater Hydraulic Loading Rate * (l/m 2.d) Surface area (m2) Surface Water ** Discharge Rate (m3/hr) * Hydraulic loading rate is determined by the percolation rate of subsoil ** Water Pollution Act discharge licence required 6.0 TREATMENT SYSTEM DETAILS 0.04 30.00 60.00 30.00 6 REC E I V E D : 0 8 / 0 7 / 2 0 2 6 0868169162 Michael System to be signed off by a suitably qualified person and recommendations in section 5.0 to be adhered to. Package treatment system must conform to EN 12566-3 standard. Package treatment system to be properly installed and certified by company supplying the system in accordance with the EPA 2021 code of practice. Keep records of desludging for five years. Desludge tank as recommended by manufacturer and periodically inspect the system for damage or surface ponding. Maintenance contract to be agreed by company supplying the package treatment system and contract must be adhered to so as to ensure that the system continues to function properly. 7.0 SITE ASSESSOR DETAILS QUALITY ASSURANCE: Installation & Commissioning On-going Maintenance Company: Prefix: Mr First Name: Surname: Address: Qualifications/Experience: Date of Report: Phone: E-mail Indemnity Insurance Number: Signature: 6.0 TREATMENT SYSTEM DETAILS RPI-IE000946-00 biolabsirl@outlook.com 04-Jun-2026 GSI / EPA CERTIFIED Iterera, Scotstown, Co Monaghan. Holohan Biolabs REC E I V E D : 0 8 / 0 7 / 2 0 2 6 WELLS AND BOREHOLES ADJACENT TO THE SITE SOURCE PROTECTION DATA (N/A) REC E I V E D : 0 8 / 0 7 / 2 0 2 6 RIVERS AND LAKES AQUIFER CATEGORY LI REC E I V E D : 0 8 / 0 7 / 2 0 2 6 VULNERABILITY MODERATE BEDROCK DSL REC E I V E D : 0 8 / 0 7 / 2 0 2 6 SOIL: ACID BROWN EARTH. AminDW SUBSOIL: LIMESTONE TILL TLs REC E I V E D : 0 8 / 0 7 / 2 0 2 6 REC E I V E D : 0 8 / 0 7 / 2 0 2 6 AERIAL VIEW OF PERCOLATION SITE REC E I V E D : 0 8 / 0 7 / 2 0 2 6 REC E I V E D : 0 8 / 0 7 / 2 0 2 6 VIEWS OF PERCOLATION SITE REC E I V E D : 0 8 / 0 7 / 2 0 2 6 VIEWS OF PERCOLATION SITE REC E I V E D : 0 8 / 0 7 / 2 0 2 6 TRIAL HOLE ON DAY OF EXCAVATION REC E I V E D : 0 8 / 0 7 / 2 0 2 6 TRIAL HOLE TWO DAYS AFTER EXCAVATION REC E I V E D : 0 8 / 0 7 / 2 0 2 6 T1 T2 T3 T TEST HOLES REC E I V E D : 0 8 / 0 7 / 2 0 2 6 P1 P2 P3 P TEST HOLES REC E I V E D : 0 8 / 0 7 / 2 0 2 6 OUTLINE SPECIFICATIONS FOR MOUNDED SOIL POLISHING FILTER 1. Treated effluent from the mechanical aeration sump unit shall be pumped intermittently or fed by gravity if the levels allow to the distribution chamber feeding the 6 percolation trenches. 2. The slope of the percolation trenches from the distribution chamber shall be 1 in 200. 3. The length of each of the 6 percolation trenches shall be 10m. Total length 60m. 4. The separation distance between the percolation trenches shall be 2m (ie 2.5m centre to centre) 5. Percolation pipes shall be 100mm diameter smooth wall uPVC sewer pipes, perforated at 4, 6 and 8 o’clock. Perforations shall be 8mm diameter, at 75mm centre’s along the pipe. Holes shall be checked before installation to ensure they are free from debris. 6. The width of each percolation trench shall be 500mm. 7. The depth of each percolation trench shall be 600mm below the mound surface. 8. Percolation pipes shall be laid on a 250mm bed of washed gravel, having particles in the range of 8 - 32mm. 9. Pipe surround shall be washed gravel, having particle size in the range 8 – 32mm. 10. Pipe cover shall be 150mm depth of washed gravel, having particle size in the range of 8 – 32mm. 11. Geotextile layer to be placed on top of this followed by 100mm topsoil to top of mound. 12. Geotextile shall be in accordance with EN ISO 10319. Access / inspection points and vents shall be provided for the ends of the percolation pipes. Covers shall be visible and installed to prevent the ingress of water. They shall be suitable for rodding and scouring purposes. 13. A surface land drain 1m deep shall be employed upslope from the raised mound soil polishing filter and not closer than 2m to divert surface water away from it. REC E I V E D : 0 8 / 0 7 / 2 0 2 6 SCHEDULE OF SITE SEPARATION DISTANCES PACKAGE TREATMENT SYSTEM . Minimum distance to any dwelling = 7m . Minimum distance to site boundary = 3m . Minimum distance to trees = 3m . Minimum distance to roads = 4m . Minimum distance to slope breaks = 10m . Minimum distance to watercourse / streams = 10m . Minimum distance to soakaway = 10m . Minimum distance to open drain = 10m . Minimum distance to lake or foreshore = 50m (Table 6.3 EPA Code of Practice 2021) POLISHING FILTER . Minimum distance to any dwelling = 10m . Minimum distance to site boundary = 3m . Minimum distance to trees = 3m . Minimum distance to roads = 4m . Minimum distance to slope breaks = 10m . Minimum distance to water course / stream = 10m . Minimum distance to soakaway = 10m . Minimum distance to open drain = 10m . Minimum distance to lake or foreshore = 50m . Minimum distance to up-gradient well = 15m . Minimum distance well on same level = 30m . Minimum distance to down-gradient well = 40m (Table 6.1 EPA Code of Practice 2021 unless stated otherwise) REC E I V E D : 0 8 / 0 7 / 2 0 2 6 0.6M SUBSOIL MIN 0.9M 150MM WASHED STONE ABOVE PIPE O 100MM PIPE 250MM WASHED STONE BELOW PIPE TOPSOIL 100MM WATER TABLE GROUND LEVEL GEOTEXTILE LAYER INVERT OF TRENCH EACH TRENCH 500MM WIDE SECTION THROUGH SUBSOIL PERCOLATION SYSTEM REC E I V E D : 0 8 / 0 7 / 2 0 2 6