HomeMy WebLinkAbout2560394 - F.I. Received Doc. - Asbestos Survey Report
ASBESTOS SURVEY REPORT
(Refurbishment / Demolition Survey)
Client: Asbestaway Ireland Limited,
6 Westlink Business Park, Wilton, Cork
Location: Monaghan Bus Station,
North Road, Monaghan Town, Co. Monaghan
Date: 16th February 2026
Report No. PE26-234
Phoenix Environmental Safety Ltd.
Graigueswood, Freshford, Co. Kilkenny
Tel: 056 8832414 admin@phoenixe nv.ie
Fax: 056 8832950 www.phoenix env.ie
RECEIVED: 29/07/2026
Asbestaway Ireland Limited Monaghan Bus Station
Refurbishment/Demolition Asbestos Survey Report 16th February 2026
Phoenix Environmental Safety Ltd. 2
Client Name: Asbestaway Ireland Limited, 6 Westlink Business Park, Wilton,
Cork
Property: Monaghan Bus Station, North Road, Monaghan Town, Co.
Monaghan
Asbestos Survey Type: Refurbishment/Demolition Asbestos Survey
Survey Company: Phoenix Environmental Safety Ltd.
Surveyors: Andrew Hickey & John Hickey
Testing Laboratory: G & L Consultancy Ltd.
Date of Survey: 10th February 2026
Date of Survey Report: 16th February 2026
Report issue: Final
Signed: Date: 16th February 2026
This report cannot be used for contractual or engineering purposes unless this sheet is signed where
indicated by Surveyor. The report must also be designated `final` on the signatory sheet.
Please note that Phoenix Environmental Safety Ltd. cannot be held responsible for the way in which the
Client interprets or acts upon the results. The report must be read in its entirety including any
appendices. Phoenix Environmental Safety Ltd. accepts no responsibility for sub -division of this report.
All measurements in this report are approximate and therefore should not be used by the asbestos
removal contractor for pricing purposes. The asbestos removal contractors should ascertain for
themselves, by site measurements and inspection, the exact nature and extent of the work to be done.
The survey information should be used to help in the tendering process for removal of ACMs from the
building before work starts. The survey report should be supplied by the client to designers and
contractors who may be bidding for the work, so that the asbestos risks can be addressed. In this type
of survey, where the asbestos is identified so that it can be removed (rather than to manage it), the
survey does not normally assess the condition of the asbestos, other than to indicate areas of damage
or where additional asbestos debris may be present. However, where the asbestos removal may not
take place for some time, the ACMs’ condition will need to be assessed, and the materials managed.
RECEIVED: 29/07/2026
Asbestaway Ireland Limited Monaghan Bus Station
Refurbishment/Demolition Asbestos Survey Report 16th February 2026
Phoenix Environmental Safety Ltd. 3
TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE
Cover sheet ……………...…………………………………………………………………………………......…1
Signatory Sheet ……………………………………………………………….…………………………..…….. 2
Table of Contents ……………………………………………………….………………………………...…...... 3
Summary ……………………………………………………………………………………………….…............4
Introduction…………………………………………………………………………………………....………...5-6
Appendix A (Asbestos materials in buildings) ……………………………………………….…………….. 7-8
Appendix B (Results of Laboratory Analysis) ..…………………………………………...……….............9-10
Appendix C (Asbestos Data Sheets)……………………………….……………………………………...11-12
Appendix D (Non asbestos containing materials) ………..…..……….…...………….…………….……13-16
Appendix E (Non-accessible locations) ………..…..……….…...………………………………..…………..17
Appendix F (Floor plans & location of asbestos containing materials)…............................................18-20
RECEIVED: 29/07/2026
Asbestaway Ireland Limited Monaghan Bus Station
Refurbishment/Demolition Asbestos Survey Report 16th February 2026
Phoenix Environmental Safety Ltd. 4
SUMMARY
Following a request made by Asbestaway Ireland Limited, we have produced this
Refurbishment/Demolition Asbestos Survey report for Monaghan Bus Station, North Road, Monaghan
Town, Co. Monaghan with the aim of finding asbestos containing materials (ACMs) within the scope of
the asbestos survey.
The scope of the asbestos survey was confined to all accessible areas of the Main Station Building and
all associated storage and maintenance sheds within the site boundary which are due for demolition
works in the near future. The station was live and in use on the day of the survey. As a result, intrusive
sampling and surveying techniques were curtailed to prevent causing damage to the buildings fabric
and finishes
During the asbestos survey of Monaghan Bus Station, the following asbestos containing
materials were identified in the following locations:
• Asbestos containing bitumen adhesive was identified on the floors in the main corridor, and
kitchen (150 m2 approx.). As the floors could not be fully lifted or cut in the rest of the areas,
the asbestos containing bitumen adhesive should be presumed in these areas until the
floors can be fully checked when the building is not in use (75 m2 approx. presumed)
See Appendix C & F for more detail
RECEIVED: 29/07/2026
Asbestaway Ireland Limited Monaghan Bus Station
Refurbishment/Demolition Asbestos Survey Report 16th February 2026
Phoenix Environmental Safety Ltd. 5
INTRODUCTION
Background
Asbestos has been used extensively in the building industry for over one hundred years and has
proved to be an excellent product for a variety of uses, having many qualities such as insulation, fire
and chemical resistance to name a few. Its suitability across a wide range of uses and its relatively
cheap cost made it very popular, with over 3,000 different asbestos products having been recorded.
The use of asbestos containing materials (ACMs) was most prevalent between the 1950's and 1970's
when it provided an economic, easy to use and versatile material. Unfortunately, given the constitution
and make up of asbestos it can give rise to microscopic airborne fibres being released into the working
environment. The fibres have carcinogenic properties caused by inhalation of the fibres which can get
lodged in the lining of the lungs causing disease and death.
Scope & Purpose
Asbestaway Ireland Limited has commissioned Phoenix Environmental Safety Ltd. to undertake an
asbestos survey at Monaghan Bus Station, North Road, Monaghan Town, Co. Monaghan. The aim of
the survey was to locate and identify the presence of asbestos containing materials (ACMs) or
suspected ACMs. This report provides a record and assessment of the extent and characteristics of
ACMs and is based on information made available on the 11th February 2026.
This particular survey comprised of a Refurbishment / Demolition Survey, carried out in accordance
with Safety, Health and Welfare at Work (Exposure to Asbestos) Regulations 2006 – 2025, the 2025
Code of Practice for the Safety, Health and Welfare at Work (Exposure to Asbestos) Regulation 2006 -
2025, the Health and Safety Executive’s (UK) guidance document HSG 264 (Asbestos: The Survey
Guide) and HSG 227 (A Comprehensive Guide to managing Asbestos in Premises).
This means that:
• As far as reasonably practicable, locate and describe all ACMs in all reasonably accessible areas
within the scope of the survey
• A sampling programme is undertaken to identify possible ACMs and estimates of the volumes
and the surface areas of ACM made
• A record of the condition of the ACMs or where additional asbestos debris may be exp ected to be
present is produced
Refurbishment / Demolition Surveys (formerly type 3 surveys)
This type of survey is necessary prior to any refurbishment (including “minor”) or demolition work being
carried out. These “refurbishment / demolition” surveys will be much more intrusive and destructive
compared with management surveys as their intention is to locate all the ACMs so that they can be
removed before the refurbishment or demolition takes place. Refurbishment/demolition surveys are
required as necessary when the needs or use of the building changes and the fabric of the building will
be disturbed or complex fixed plant and equipment are to be dismantled.
RECEIVED: 29/07/2026
Asbestaway Ireland Limited Monaghan Bus Station
Refurbishment/Demolition Asbestos Survey Report 16th February 2026
Phoenix Environmental Safety Ltd. 6
The purpose of the report is to:
• Enable the client to take appropriate precaut ions so that people who work at Monaghan Bus
Station during the forthcoming refurbishment works are not exposed to asbestos-related health
risks
• Provide information to assist the client in developing and implementing an action plan before any
refurbishment works or demolition is carried out.
Presentation of Findings
Data Sheets
A series of data sheets have been prepared to provide assessments and recommendations for each of
the locations where samples were taken. These data sheets are presented in Appendix C.
Figures
The schematic diagrams presented in Appendix F at the rear of this document shows the locations of
all of the asbestos containing materials detected during the asbestos survey.
Caveats
All reasonable steps have been taken to ensure that the contents and findings of this report are true
and accurate. Though as stated below, further undetected ACMs may still be present within the
premises. The client should therefore be aware of his responsibilities for identifying, locating, removing
and/or managing all ACMs within the premises, and for notifying the appropriate authorities where
necessary.
Refurbishment / Demolition Surveys
This type of survey employs the use of destructive sampling techniques of an unfamiliar site. Although
every effort is made to locate all asbestos containing materials, it is impossible to rule out the possibility
that undiscovered asbestos materials may be present. If the building is to undergo major refurbishment
or demolition, it is recommended that the persons carrying out the work are made aware of this and
take sufficient precautions, as may be appropriate, to ensure the health and safety of their own
employees and any other parties who may be affected by the works.
RECEIVED: 29/07/2026
Asbestaway Ireland Limited Monaghan Bus Station
Refurbishment/Demolition Asbestos Survey Report 16th February 2026
Phoenix Environmental Safety Ltd. 7
APPENDIX A
ASBESTOS MATERIALS IN BUILDINGS
Sprayed coatings applied in Ireland were typically a mixture of hydrated asbestos cement
containing up to 85% asbestos, mainly amosite but crocidolite and mixtures have been used.
Primarily used for anti -condensation and acoustic control and fire protection to structural steelwork.
It is a friable material but if in a good condition and unlikely to be disturbed it presents no
immediate danger; however, it is likely to release fibres, if disturbed especially during repair and
maintenance work. As it ages the binding medium of sprayed asbestos may degrade with the
consequent release of more fibres.
Thermal insulation to boilers, vessels, pipe work, valves, pumps etc. also known as hand applied
lagging. Lagging may have a protective covering of cloth, tape, paper, metal or a surface coating of
cement. All types of asbestos may be found in lagging and the content can vary between 15 and
85% asbestos with the protective papers being up to 100% chrysotile. The likelihood of fibre
release depends upon its composition, friability and state of repair, but it is particularly susceptible
to damage and disturbance through maintenance work or the action of water leaks.
Asbestos insulating boards usually contain between 15 to 40% amosite, although boards may be
found to contain other types of asbestos and in other quantities. Insulating boards were developed
in the 1950s to provide an economical, lightweight, fire resisting insulating material. As insulation
board is semi -compressed it is more likely to release fibres as a result of damage or abrasion.
Work on asbestos insulation board can give rise to high levels of asbestos fibre.
Asbestos cement products such as in roofing slates, wall cladding, permanent shuttering, flue,
rainwater and vent pipes generally contain 10 to 15% of asbestos fibre bounded in Portland
cement, some flexible boards contain a small proportion of cellulose. All three types of asbestos
have been used in the manufacture of asbestos cement. The asbestos fibres in asbestos cement
are usually firmly bound in the cement matrix and will be released only if the material is
mechanically damaged or as it deteriorates with age.
Ropes and yarns are usually high in asbestos content, approaching 100% and all three types of
asbestos have been used in their manufacture. They were used as in the pipe lagging process and
in pipe jointing and also for packing materials as in heat/fire resistant boiler, oven and flue sealing
or anywhere thermal of fire protection was required. The risk of fibre release depends upon the
structure of the material; bonded gasket material is unlikely to release asbestos but an unbonded
woven material may give rise to high fibre release especially if when damaged or frayed.
Cloth thermal insulation and lagging , including fire resistant blankets, mattresses and protective
curtains, gloves, aprons, overalls etc. All types of asbestos have been used in the manufacture but
since the mid 60's the majority has been chrysotile, the content of which can be up to 100 %.
Millboard, paper and CAF gaskets usually have an asbestos content approaching 100% with all
three types of asbestos being used in their manufacture. They were used for insulation of electrical
equipment and for thermal insulation. Asbestos paper has been used as a laminate for fireproofing
to various fibre panels. These materials are on some occasions not well bonded and will release
asbestos fibres if subject to abrasion and wear.
RECEIVED: 29/07/2026
Asbestaway Ireland Limited Monaghan Bus Station
Refurbishment/Demolition Asbestos Survey Report 16th February 2026
Phoenix Environmental Safety Ltd. 8
Bitumen felts and coatings may contain asbestos either bound in the bitumen matrix or as an
asbestos paper liner. These materials are not likely to present a hazard during normal installation
or use but should be removed and disposed of in compliance with any regulation applicable.
Thermoplastic floor tiles can contain up to 25% asbestos, usually chrysotile, PVC vinyl floor tiles
and unbacked PVC flooring normally 7 -10% chrysotile and asbestos paper backed PVC flooring
the paper backing may contain up to 100% chrysotile. Fibre release is not normally an issue but
may occur when the material is cut or subjected to abrasion.
Textured coatings . Decorative coatings on walls and ceilings usually contain 3 -5% chrysotile.
Fibre release may occur when subjected to abrasion.
Mastics, sealants, putties and floor tile adhesives may contain small amounts of asbestos. The
only possible risk is from sanding of hardened material when appropriate precautions should be
taken.
Reinforced plastic and resin composites , used for toilet cisterns, seats, banisters, stair nosings,
window seals, lab bench tops, brake shoes and clutches in machines. The plastics usually contain
1 -10% chrysotile and were used in for example, car batteries to improve the acid resistance.
Resins may contain between 20 and 50% amosite, but because of its composition fibre release is
likely to be low.
Nomenclature
ASBESTOS FIBRE TYPE COMMON NAMES
Chrysotile White Asbestos
Amosite Brown Asbestos
Crocidolite Blue Asbestos
Fibrous Actinolite N/A
Fibrous Anthophyllite N/A
Fibrous Tremolite N/A
RECEIVED: 29/07/2026
Asbestaway Ireland Limited Monaghan Bus Station
Refurbishment/Demolition Asbestos Survey Report 16th February 2026
Phoenix Environmental Safety Ltd. 9
APPENDIX B
RESULTS OF LABORATORY ANALYSIS
RECEIVED: 29/07/2026
Asbestaway Ireland Limited Monaghan Bus Station
Refurbishment/Demolition Asbestos Survey Report 16th February 2026
Phoenix Environmental Safety Ltd. 10
RECEIVED: 29/07/2026
Asbestaway Ireland Limited Monaghan Bus Station
Refurbishment/Demolition Asbestos Survey Report 16th February 2026
Phoenix Environmental Safety Ltd. 11
APPENDIX C
ASBESTOS DATA SHEETS
Monaghan Bus Station, North Road, Monaghan Town, Co. Monaghan RECEIVED: 29/07/2026
Asbestaway Ireland Limited Monaghan Bus Station
Refurbishment/Demolition Asbestos Survey Report 16th February 2026
Phoenix Environmental Safety Ltd. 12
PHOENIX ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY LTD.
ASBESTOS DATA SHEET
Created By
Date
Site Details
Client Name
Survey Type
Site Ref
Building Ref. Survey Date Sample No.
Location Survey Company
Extent/ Testing Laboratory.
Amount
Product type Normal occupant activity
Extent of damage Likelihood of disturbance
Surface treatment Human exposure potential
Asbestos type Maintenance activity
N/A
Covered with compound
Chrysotile
Bitumen adhesive
N/A
N/A
Low
The bitumen adhesive identified on the floor of the station building contains Chrysotile (white) asbestos fibres.
Bitumen products contain a small amount of asbestos fibres.
The asbestos containing bitumen adhesive should be removed under controlled conditions by an asbestos
removal contactor and disposed of as asbestos waste before the demolition works begin
See Appendix F for more details
Work must be carried out in accordance with Safety, Health and Welfare at Work (Exposure to Asbestos)
Regulations 2006 – 2025 & the 2025 Code of Practice for the Safety, Health and Welfare at Work (Exposure to
Asbestos) Regulation 2006-2025
Priority assessment score: N/A TOTAL SCORE: N/A
Risk
Material assessment score: N/A
MATERIAL ASSESSMENT PRIORITY ASSESSMENT
CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
N/A
Andrew Hickey
16th February 2026
Monaghan Bus Station,
North Road,
Monaghan Town,
Co. Monaghan
R/D Asbestos Survey
11.2.2026 BS 250338
PE26-234
Main station building
Floor areas
G & L Consultancy Ltd.
Phoenix Environmental Safety Ltd.
Asbestaway Ireland Limited 225 m2 approx.
RECEIVED: 29/07/2026
Asbestaway Ireland Limited Monaghan Bus Station
Refurbishment/Demolition Asbestos Survey Report 16th February 2026
Phoenix Environmental Safety Ltd. 13
APPENDIX D
NON-ASBESTOS CONTAINING MATERIALS
Metal roof cladding
Plastic water tanks & plasterboard ceilings RECEIVED: 29/07/2026
Asbestaway Ireland Limited Monaghan Bus Station
Refurbishment/Demolition Asbestos Survey Report 16th February 2026
Phoenix Environmental Safety Ltd. 14
NON-ASBESTOS CONTAINING MATERIALS
Insulation on the hot water cylinder
Modern boiler unit RECEIVED: 29/07/2026
Asbestaway Ireland Limited Monaghan Bus Station
Refurbishment/Demolition Asbestos Survey Report 16th February 2026
Phoenix Environmental Safety Ltd. 15
NON-ASBESTOS CONTAINING MATERIALS
Modern cladding on the toilet block
Floor tiles sampled in the drivers canteen area RECEIVED: 29/07/2026
Asbestaway Ireland Limited Monaghan Bus Station
Refurbishment/Demolition Asbestos Survey Report 16th February 2026
Phoenix Environmental Safety Ltd. 16
NON-ASBESTOS CONTAINING MATERIALS
Perspex sheeting on the shed to the rear of the site
Modern insulated shed RECEIVED: 29/07/2026
Asbestaway Ireland Limited Monaghan Bus Station
Refurbishment/Demolition Asbestos Survey Report 16th February 2026
Phoenix Environmental Safety Ltd. 17
APPENDIX E
NON-ACCESSIBLE LOCATIONS
• The station was live and in use during the asbestos survey . Intrusive sampling was
kept to a minimum as is the case with most surveys in live buildings so as not to
damage the integrity of the building and its finishes.
• No fixed floor finishes such as ceramic tiles, modern marmoleum or timber floor
finishes were lifted or inspected. The floors in the live retail area could not be lifted
fully.
• No inspection was carried on flues, ducts, voids and similar enclosed areas, the
access to which would necessitate the use of specialist equipment or tools, or
which would have caused damage to decorations, fixtures, fittings or the structure
of the building
• No inspection of live electrical or mechanical plant, pipe work or similar requiring
the attendance of a specialist engineer was carried out. All electrical and mechanical
equipment was treated as live
• No underground services or confined spaces were surveyed
• No inspection of any areas requiring specialist access equipment other than
telescopic ladder was carried out
• Samples have not been taken where the act of sampling would endanger the
surveyors or affect the functional integrity of the item concerned
• All contractors working on site should always remain vigilant to the possibility that
other asbestos containing materials may be concealed within the fabric of the
building or equipment. If any suspect asbestos containing materials are uncovered
during the course of the work, works must stop in that area and the suspect material
should be sampled and analysed immediately for the presence of asbestos
RECEIVED: 29/07/2026
Asbestaway Ireland Limited Monaghan Bus Station
Refurbishment/Demolition Asbestos Survey Report 16th February 2026
Phoenix Environmental Safety Ltd. 18
APPENDIX F
FLOOR PLANS & LOCATION OF ASBESTOS CONTAINING MATERIALS
RECEIVED: 29/07/2026
Asbestaway Ireland Limited Monaghan Bus Station
Refurbishment/Demolition Asbestos Survey Report 16th February 2026
Phoenix Environmental Safety Ltd. 19
SITE PLAN
Schematic diagram only
Not to scale
16th February 2026
Monaghan Bus Station,
North Road,
Monaghan Town, Co. Monaghan
Areas within the scope of the asbestos survey
RECEIVED: 29/07/2026
Asbestaway Ireland Limited Monaghan Bus Station
Refurbishment/Demolition Asbestos Survey Report 16th February 2026
Phoenix Environmental Safety Ltd. 20
STATION BUILDING - FLOOR PLAN
Schematic diagram only
Not to scale
16th February 2026
Monaghan Bus Station,
North Road,
Monaghan Town, Co. Monaghan
Areas where asbestos containing bitumen adhesive was identified
Areas where asbestos containing bitumen adhesive was presumed
RECEIVED: 29/07/2026