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45. Keep Ireland OpenSUBMISSION TO MONAGHAN ISSUES PAPER Information about Keep Ireland Open KIO is a voluntary organisation whose primary aim is to lobby for the legal right to reasonable access to the countryside which is the norm in virtually all European countries but is denied to us. However, we are also concerned with issues which affect the enjoyment of our countryside. Our membership covers a broad spectrum of recreational users of our countryside including An Oige, An Taisce, Friends of the Irish Environment and Irish Rural Link. See our web-site: www.keepirelandopen.org. We are members of Comhairle na Tuaithe. We make this Submission as a national body but also on behalf of our members living in the county. The scope of our Submission is limited to access to the countryside and directly related issues. Having read the Issues Paper we feel that no formal response is appropriate especially as most of the topics have no relevance to our very focused agenda. Other county plans While you are obliged to have regard to plans in adjoining counties as per the Planning and Development Act 2000 Sec 9 (4), you may care to take into account plans in other counties particularly those within the Northern and Western Regional Assembly. Review of Plans in adjoining counties or within the Region We presume that you will be monitoring the reviews of Plans in Donegal and Sligo which are about to commence and that you will liaise with their planners to ensure that the plans are compatible, where appropriate. In furtherance of this proposals we suggest that you might consider setting a special inter county Review Committee. We have been striving over the years to try to get a more standardised wording in development plans. After all when local and regional provisions are striped out what remains are national, EU and international issues. We can see no reason why these can’t be standardised as all countries have much the same issues and problems. While its fair to say that, at Government level, some progress has been made by the introduction of the new Development Plan Guidelines which cover a somewhat greater range of issues than the previous Guidelines. CRITIQUE OF EXISTING PLAN We presume that you will use the Plan as the basis for the new one as it contains much excellent material. It does, of course, require expansion and updating. We would point out that the Plan fails to comply with, have regard to/take into account: Planning & Development Acts Plans in adjoining counties Development Plan Guidelines Heritage Act 1995 National Heritage Plan The mention of a provision in the Plan, without comment, indicates our support for the wording with appropriate up-dating. Counties in bold are adjoining counties of Meath and Louth and counties within the Northern and Western Region. Development Plan Guidelines We would remind you that unlike the previous Guidelines compliance with them is mandatory Abbreviations P & D Planning and Development DPG Development Plan Guidelines FORMAT Index We submit that you should provide an Index. See DLR, Sth Tipp & Waterford. Layout We submit that this can be improved by sub-numbering or sub- lettering lists of points and paragraphs. The present layout creates difficulties when referring to particular points. Also we submit that you should include the Chpt title and its number on each page. Traps to be avoided: 1 “Seek to” and “contribute to” We notice that these prefixes are beginning to appear in development plans and they appear here and there in the Plan. They could be interpreted as meaning that somehow the policies and objectives aren’t the primary responsibility of Councils which, of course is not the case. 2 “subject to available resources” This phrase is sometimes tagged on at the end of a policy or objective. We would point out that its invidious to single out a particular provision as many provisions carry financial implications. RSES We presume that you will incorporate the appropriate provisions of the Northern and Western Region. We submit that you should include the following topics: AGRICULTURE Objs 1 Promote, at national level, the adoption of a Land Use Strategy. Note: All EU countries(including Ireland) are under increasing pressure form the EU to comply with various EU Directives. In response to this Scotland adopted a Strategy in 2011. See the 2014 Report of the Joint Oireachtas Committee on Agriculture, Food and Marine page 10. 2 Support Agri-environmental Schemes. Taken from Kerry 11.2 Biodiversity Objective KCDP 11-9 1st phrase. Pols 3 Ensure that agricultural related development doesn’t have an adverse negative impact or impinge on the visual amenity of the countryside, important archaeological, heritage and landscape features or the environment. Identify mitigating measures to allay negative impacts. Based on 2019 Plan 4.6 Agriculture & Forestry Agriculture & Forestry Policies 1 AGRP last phrase & other counties. 4 Maintain and enhance the standing of the rural environment through application of the EU Habitats Directive. Taken from Longford 9.3.2 County Policy Objectives CPO 9.14 last phrase. 5 Ensure that development is in compliance with the EU “A Farm Fork Strategy” 2020 and parallel to the 14 point EU Nature Restoration Plan in the EU “Biodiversity Taken Strategy for 2030 - Bringing nature back into our lives. Taken from Longford 9.3.2 Agriculture Agriculture Policy Objectives CPO 9.22. 6 Ensure that intensive agricultural units will only be considered where it can be clearly demonstrated that the proposed development will not give rise to negative impacts on the environment and natural heritage. Taken from Kerry 9.7.6 Agriculture, Agri Food and Agri-Tech Objective KCDP 9-57 1st sentence. 7 Protect natural waters, water courses, wildlife habitats, conservation areas, areas of ecological importance and other environmental assets from development that impinges on visual amenity from unsustainable agricultural activities. Taken from Longford 9.3.2 Agriculture Agriculture Policy Objectives CPO 9.17 last phrase. ARCHAEOLOGY Note: A Topic in Sec 6.1 of the Heritage Act 1995. Objs 1 Signage shall comply with state legislation. Taken from Cork County 16.2 Archaeological Heritage Access to Archaeological Monuments 16.2.20 last sentence 1st phrase. 2 Extend opening hours of archaeological sites where appropriate. Taken from Heritage Ireland 2030 ACT 30. 3 Council will support, encourage, promote and maintain the provision/development of appropriate forms of access to archaeological heritage and archaeological monuments, in cooperation with landowners statutory and other partners to secure appropriate access over private lands. Taken from Galway County 12.6.12 Raising Archaeological Awareness Policy Objectives Archaeological Heritage Archaeological Sites ARC 2. 4 *Seek to promote best practice for archaeological excavations by ensuring that they are undertaken according to best practice as outlined by the NMS, the appropriate Government Department and the Institute of Archaeologists of Ireland. Taken from Cavan11.8 Archaeological Heritage Archaeological Heritage Development Objectives AH4. *It would be better if Seek to was omitted 5 Development Plan policy on archaeological heritage should be framed around the “Framework and Principles of the archaeological heritage 1999” which sets out national policy and broad principles for the protection of arch archaeological heritage. It is an essential mechanism forensuring the protection of archaeological heritage and is the primary means of doing so. Taken from DPG 9.2 Mandatory Objective: Heritage 9.2.1 Archaeological Heritage 1st para. See also Louth 9.3 BHC 1 last phrase. 6 The Framework provides guidance to Councils on the relevant sources of archaeological data, the overall approach to be applied to archaeological heritage in the context of development plans and the protection of archaeological monuments and areas and public access to those monuments that are in national ownership. Taken from DPG 9.2 Mandatory Objective: Heritage 9.2.1 Archaeological Heritage 2nd para. 7 As many sites await discovery, development plans should, in so far as its possible, include an objective that aims to protect archaeological sites that are not yet identified and protected under the National Monuments Acts. Taken from Taken from DPG 9.2 Mandatory Objective: Heritage 9.2.1 Archaeological Heritage 3rd para. 8 Recorded Monuments should as far as practicable be included maps in the development plan. Taken from Taken from DPG 9.2 Mandatory Objective: Heritage 9.2.1 Archaeological Heritage 5th para on line 2. 9 Any person proposing to carry out works at or in relation to a recorded monument must give 2 months written notice to the appropriate Minister. Taken from Kerry Vol 6 Development Management Standards and Guidelines Archaeological Conservation and Preservation (Urban and Rural Areas) 1.6.8 3rd para last sentence. 10 Developers should give due consideration to the Archaeological & Development Guidelines for Good Practice for Developers. Taken from Kerry Vol 6 Development Management Standards and Guidelines Archaeological Conservation and Preservation (Urban and Rural Areas) 1.6.8 3rd para 3rd sentence 1st pt. 11 Provide appropriately designed and located signage, interpretive material and public access to archaeological sites under the direct ownership, guardianship or control of the Council and/or the state. Taken from Carlow 10.12 Archaeological Heritage - Policies AH P9. 12 Protect and secure the preservation in situ or ( in exceptional preservation by record) of National Monuments and other monuments, remains, archaeological sites and their settings and contest, caves and monuments included in the RMP as established under Sec 12 of the National Monuments(Amendment ) Act 1994, including previously unknown sites and features of archaeological and historic interest except in particular circumstance where the Council is satisfied that its not possible. In securing such preservation Council will have regard to the advice and recommendations of the appropriate Government Department. Based on PD Act 2000 1st Sch Part IV Environment and Amenities 6, Leitrim 11.23 Industrial Archaeology and Canals Policies ARCH POL 1, Roscommon 9.7 Archaeological Heritage BUILT HERITAGE POLICY OBJECTIVES BH 9.13 & Cavan 11.8.2 Importance of Archaeological Heritage AH 11 1st & 2nd sentences. 13 Facilitate where possible the identification of Important archaeological Landscape. Taken from Galway County 12.6.12 Raising Archaeological Awareness Policy Objectives Archaeological Heritage Archaeological Landscapes ARC 3. Objs/Pols 14 Support community initiatives regarding the preservation, presentation, publication of and access to archaeological heritage provided that they are compatible with appropriate policies and standards, having regard to the guidance and advice of the appropriate Government Dept. Taken from Leitrim 11.23 Industrial Archaeology and Canals Policies ARCH POL 5. 15 Encourage and promote the appropriate management and enhancement archaeological heritage, to include community initiatives. Taken from Longford 11.9 Archaeological Heritage CPO 11.51. See also Meath 8.6 Archaeological Heritage HER OBJ 4 1st phrase. 16 Ensure the support and promote the protection, preservation, safeguarding, conservation, appropriate management and sympathetic enhancement of monuments and their settings and sites features of archaeological and historic heritage interest and in particular by implementing the Planning and Development Act 2000(as amended), the National Monuments Act (as amended) and implementation of the legislative, statutory and policy provisions relevant to the conservation of archaeological heritage. Based on Galway County 12.6.12 Raising Archaeological Awareness Policy Objectives Archaeological Heritage Legislative Context ARC 1 & Cavan 11.8 Archaeological Heritage Archaeological Heritage Development Objectives AH1 1st sentence. 17 Support community initiatives and projects for the preservation and access to archaeological heritage provided that they are compatible with appropriate conservation policies and standards having regard to the guidance and advice of the DoHLGH. Taken from Carlow 10.12 Archaeological Heritage - Policies AH P4. 18 Protect and enhance archaeological sites, their settings and their visual amenities and National Monuments including those listed in the RMP and monuments protected under/subject to Preservation Orders including those in the, ownership or guardianship of the State or that have been registered in the Register of HM and safeguard the integrity of archaeological sites in their settings. Based on Mayo 9.4.1 Built Heritage Archaeological Heritage Objectives BEO 1 & Cavan 11.8.2 Importance of Archaeological Heritage Archaeological Heritage Development Objectives AH2 1st sentence. 19 Identify, investigate, promote, provide, enhance, encourage, facilitate, support and improve public access to archaeological heritage sites, resources and features in co-operation/consultation with landowners, the community and statutory and other partners. Based on Meath 8.6 Archaeological Heritage HER OBJ 5 last phrase, Galway County 12.6.12 Raising Archaeological Awareness Policy Objectives Archaeological Heritage Archaeological Sites ARC 2, Mayo 9.4.1.1 Archaeological Heritage Archaeological Heritage Policies BEP 2 last phrase, Sligo 7.2 Archaeological heritage O AH 2 & 2019 Plan 6.18.1 Record of Monuments and Places Protected Monuments and Places Policy PMP 5. Pols 20 When dealing with development proposals that would impact upon archaeological sites and or features, there will be a presumption in favour of preservation in situ of archaeological remains and settings in accordance with Government policy. Taken from Offaly 10.11 Built Heritage Policies Archaeological Heritage BHP-37 2nd sentence. 21 Protect and preserve archaeological sites and features of historic interest discovered/identified subsequent to the publication of the RMP &RCM. Taken from Cavan Archaeological Heritage Archaeological Heritage Development Objectives AH2 last sentence & Louth 9.3 ARCHAEOLOGICAL HERITAGE Policy Objective BHC 5 1st phrase. 22 In assessing development proposals council will consider the following criteria: Development within a 20m radius of a recorded monument will not be permitted and proposed developments within 75m radius will be discouraged. Taken from Longford 16.4.21.3 Archaeology Development Management Standards - Archaeological DMS 16.195. 23 Protect known and unknown archaeological sites, structures and monuments. Taken from Longford 11. 9 Archaeological Heritage Archaeological Heritage Archaeological Heritage Policy - Policy Objectives CPO 11.47. 24 Particularly in respect of proposed large scale proposed developments, require archaeological impact assessments physical surveys, test excavations and monitoring where development proposals involve ground clearance of more than half a hectare, for linear developments and over 1km in length or in respect of infrastructure schemes and proposed roadworks in proximity to areas with a density of known archaeological monuments which should comply with the appropriate Government Department codes of practice. It is recommended that proposed developments are assessed by a licensed/experienced archaeologist to guide the design and layout of the proposed scheme/development as well as safeguarding archaeological heritage. Based on Louth 9.3 ARCHAEOLOGICAL HERITAGE Policy Objective BHC BHC 10 & another county. 25 Protect and preserve historic battlefields and their settings, ambushes and siege sites from Inappropriate development due to their historic values. Based on Galway County 12.6.12 Raising Archaeological Awareness Policy Objectives Archaeological Heritage Legislative Context ARC 1 & Cavan 11.8 & Louth 9.3 ARCHAEOLOGICAL HERITAGE Policy Objective BHC 13. 26 Protect and preserve previously unrecorded archaeological sites as part of any development proposals. Taken from Cork County 16.2 Archaeological Heritage Access to Archaeological Monuments Objectives 16.2 HE 16-13 1st sentence. 27 Where archaeological sites or monuments have to be removed, it is essential that they are preserved by record, through archaeological excavation and recording, which is to be undertaken by a suitably qualified professional archaeologist. Taken from Cavan 11 .8 Archaeological Heritage Archaeological Heritage Development Objectives AH12. 28 All planning applications for new development, any ground works, refurbishment or restoration within or in close proximity to Recorded Monuments must take into account archaeological heritage and the need for archaeological mitigation. Taken from Galway County 12.6.12 Raising Archaeological Awareness Policy Objectives Archaeological Heritage Development Management ARC 5 & another county. 29 Ensure that any development proposal, either above or below ground, in the immediate vicinity of a site of archaeologic interest, a Recorded Monument or a Zone of Archaeological Potential is sensitively designed and sited and doesn’t detract from the monument or its visual amenity or that may, by reason of location, scale, nature, layout or design have potential implications for archaeological heritage and shall not be detrimental to the archaeological remains, character of a site or its setting. Sites of archaeological potential), shall be subject to archaeological assessment. Based on Leitrim 11.23 Industrial Archaeology and Canals Objectives ARCH OBJ 2, Meath 8.6 Archaeological Heritage HER OBJ 2, Galway County 12.6.12 Raising Archaeological Awareness Policy Objectives Archaeological Heritage Recorded Monuments ARC 9. 30 Ensure that development in the vicinity of a Recorded Monument or Zone of Archaeological Potential is sited and designed in a sensitive manner so as to avoid adverse effects/impacts on landscape settings and context of monuments. Development which has a negative impact on a site or monument will not be permitted. Based on Cavan 11.8 AH3 1st & 2nd sentences & Mayo 9.4.1 Built Heritage Archaeological Heritage Objectives BEO 4. 31 Protect all sites and features of archaeological interest discovered subsequent to the publication of the RMP, in situ (or as a minimum preservation by record) having regard to the advice and recommendations of the NMS. Taken from Mayo 9.4.1 Built Heritage Archaeological Heritage Objectives BEO 5. 32 Protect archaeological sites and monuments in their settings which are listed in the RMP. Taken from Mayo 9.4.1 Built Heritage Archaeological Heritage Objectives BEO 6. 33 Protect Zones of Archaeological Potential around archaeological monuments as identified in the RMP. Any development within the ZAPs will need to take cognisance of potential subsurface archaeology and if demonstrated to be present appropriate mitigation (such as preservation in situ/buffer zones will be required. Taken from Galway County 12.6.12 Raising Archaeological Awareness Policy Objectives Archaeological Heritage Zones of Archaeological Potential ARC 10. 34 Protect sites, monuments, places and areas of the following categories: Sites and monuments included in the Sites and Monuments Record as maintained by the NMS; Monuments and places included in the RMP as established under the National Monuments Acts; Historic monuments and archaeological areas included in the RHM established under the National Monuments Acts and National monuments subject to Preservation Orders under the National Monuments Acts and national monuments in the ownership of guardianship of the relevant Government Department or the Council. Taken from Meath 8.6 Archaeological Heritage HER POL 1 1st to 4th pts. 35 Require, as part of the development plan management process, archaeological impact assessments, geophysical survey, test excavations or monitoring as appropriate, for development in the vicinity of monuments or in areas of archaeological potential. Where there are upstanding remains, a visual impact assessment may be required. Taken from Meath 8.6 Archaeological Heritage HER POL 3. 36 Require, as part of the development plan management process, archaeological impact assessments, geophysical survey, test excavations or monitoring as appropriate, where development proposals involve ground clearance of more than half a hectare for linear developments over I km in length ; or developments in proximity to areas with a density of known archaeological monuments and historic discovery as identified by a suitably qualified archaeologist. Taken from Meath 8.6 Archaeological Heritage HER POL 4. 37 Protect important archaeological landscapes from inappropriate development. Taken from Meath 8.6 Archaeological Heritage HER OBJ 3. 38 Protect all sites and features of interest discovered subsequent to the publication of the RMP, in situ or at a minimum preservation by record) by having regard to the advice and recommendations of the NMS and the Framework and Principles for the Protection of the Archaeological Heritage (1999). Taken from Meath 8.6 Archaeological Heritage HER POL 2. 39 Require, where appropriate, that an archaeological assessment be carried out by a suitably qualified person prior to the commencement of any activity that may impact upon archaeological heritage. Taken from Leitrim 11.23 Industrial Archaeology and Canals Objectives ARCH OBJ 3 1st phrase. 40 Protect zones of archaeological potential as identified in the RMP. Taken from Leitrim 11.23 Industrial Archaeology and Canals Objectives ARCH OBJ 4 1st phrase. 41 When considering development proposals within Zones of Archaeological Potential and or in close proximity to sites of known archaeological significance, the Council will have regard to the provisions of Sec 12 of the National Monuments (Amendment) Act, 1994 (as amended). The Council will have regard to the observations and recommendations of the appropriate Government Department. Taken from Leitrim 13.15.4 Development in Zones of Archaeological Potential 1st para 1st phrase. 42 When considering proposals, regard will be given to the nature of sub-surface works that could impact on archaeological remains such as foundation type and design, layout and location of services, road works, landscaping schemes. The Council may require the developer to submit a report prepared by a suitably qualified arch aeologist on the archaeological implications of the proposed development. Taken from Leitrim 13.15.4 Development in Zones of Archaeological Potential 2nd para 1st and 2nd sentences. 43 In appropriate circumstances the Council when granting planning permission for development may impose conditions requiring: Professional archaeological supervision of the site excavations, the funding by the applicant of further archaeological assessment, monitoring, testing or excavation of the site and the submission of a report thereon, prior to the commencement of development and the preservation of any archaeological remains on the site. Taken from Leitrim 13.15.4 Development in Zones of Archaeological Potential last para. REGIONAL 44 Support research and production of a Conservation Management Plan for the Black Pig’s Dyke. Taken from Leitrim 11.23 Industrial Archaeology and Canals Objectives ARCH OBJ 6. COUNTY HERITAGE PLAN Objs 1 Support, promote and implement the objectives and actions of the County Heritage Plan or any successor plan, in partnership with the Heritage Forum, community groups and other relevant stakeholders. See our web-site (insert address). Based on Leitrim 11.2 Heritage Plan Objective LHP OBJ 1 1st phrase, Meath 18.6 Archaeological Heritage HER OBJ, Louth 8.2.1 Heritage Plan Policy Objective NBG 1, 2019 Plan 6.1 Heritage Plans 1st part Heritage Conservation and Landscape Policies HLP 1, Sligo 7. Natural heritage – general objectives OHH I, Cavan 10.5 Natural Heritage Natural Heritage Plan Objective NH4 & Mayo 9.4.1 Built Heritage Archaeological Heritage Objectives BEO 3. 2 Review the Heritage Plan as appropriate. Taken from Mayo 10.4.3 Non- Designated Sites Biodiversity, Designated and Non-Designated Sites Objectives NEO 1. COMMERCIAL DEVELOPMENTS IN THE COUNTRYSIDE 1 Obj Development must be limited to areas of low environmental sensitivity. Taken from Longford 9.3.1 Rural Enterprise and Economy Rural Enterprise and Economy Policy Objectives. CPO 9.11 1st pt last phrase. Pol/Obj 2 Consider and support the establishment of small scale rural oriented enterprises in unserviced rural areas subject to consideration of social and environmental impacts and must’t have a significant adverse impact on the environment or rural amenity. Taken from Galway County 4.13 Commercial Developments in Rural Areas Policy Objective Commercial Developments in Rural Areas Rural Enterprises CD 1 c). Pols 3 Any proposal for economic development use will be required to meet all the following criteria: The development would not be detrimental to the character of any area designated as being of especially high scenic amenity, adversely affect important features of natural heritage and Natura sites and that the site layout, design, associated infrastructure and landscaping arrangements are of high quality. Taken from Donegal 4.1.3 Economic Development Strategy 4.1.4 Policies EDP14 (b), (h) & (k) 1st phrase. 4 Only grant planning permission for a building in the countryside where the development would not cause a detrimental impact or erode rural character. New buildings, will not be acceptable where they are unduly prominent in the landscape, where they result in the build-up of development when viewed with existing and/or approved buildings or where the impact of ancillary works, including the creation of visibility splays would damage rural character. Taken from 2019 Plan 15.16 Rural Character Policies for Buildings in the Countryside RCP 1 1st, 2nd & last pts. 5 In assessing an application for the establishment or suitable expansion of a small-scale business in a rural area the following information shall be taken into account: the nature and scale of the proposal, whether or not the business can be suitably accommodated at the proposed location rather than in an urban setting and the potential impacts on the environment and amenities. Taken from Cavan 12.4 Rural Enterprise and Economy Rural Enterprise and Economy Policy Objective REE 3 2nd to 4th pts. 6 The development and expansion of businesses in rural areas will be not be encouraged unless their scale and nature are appropriate to the area and are limited to areas of low environmental sensitivity. Taken from Cavan 12.4 Rural Enterprise and Economy Rural Enterprise and Economy Policy Objective REE 15 1st pt. 7 Restrict new development which mars the distinction between the open countryside and built-up edge of the designated areas. Taken from 2019 Plan 15.16 Rural Character Policies for Buildings in the Countryside RCP 2. DESIGNATED SITES A Euro/ Natura SitesB NHAs B NHSs C Combined Euro/Natura Sites &NHAs D Ramsar and other sites E Other Sites A Euro/ Natura Sites Objs 1 Implement Art 6 (3) and where necessary Art 6(4) of Habitats Directives (92/43/EEC) and ensure that Appropriate Assessment in accordance with the appropriate Government Dept and Plans, Projects In Ireland - Guidance for Planning Authorities and relevant EPA and EC guidance document is carried out in relation to/in respect of works, plans and projects but likely to impact on European sites (SACs, and SPA,s), whether directly or indirectly or in combination with any other plan(s) or projects not directly connected with or necessary for the management of the site but in view of the site’s conservation objectives or likely to have a significant effect on a Euro site. All assessments must be in compliance with the European Communities (Birds and Natural Habitats Regulations 2011. Based on DPG 9.2.3 last para, Meath 8.9 Biodiversity HER OBJ 33, Galway County 10.6.2 Natural Heritage and Legislation Policy Objectives Natural Heritage and Biodiversity European Sites and Appropriate Assessment NHB 2 & Roscommon 10.4 Appropriate Assessment NATURAL HERITAGE POLICY OBJECTIVES NH 10.7. 2 Undertake appropriate surveys and collect data to provide evidence- based data to assist the Council in meeting its obligations under Art 6 of the Habitats Directive 192/43/EEC) as transposed into Irish Law. Taken from Meath 8.9 Biodiversity HER POL 34 1st phrase. Objs/Pols 3 Comply with Art 6 of the Habitats Directive having regard to the relevant conservation objectives, management plans, qualifying interests and threats to the integrity of Nature 2000 sites. Taken from Donegal 7.1 Natural Heritage 7.1.1 Background 7.1.2 Objectives 2 NH-O- 2. 4 Promote the maintenance, and as appropriate, achievement of favourable conservation status of habitats and species and improve the ecological coherence of the Natura 2000 network by maintaining, and where appropriate, developing features in the landscape which are of major importance for wild flora and fauna. Taken from Cavan 10.7 Natural Heritage Areas Development Objectives for Designated Sites NHDS 7. 5 Support the conservation and enhancement of Natura 2000 Sites by protecting the network of Sites from any plans or projects that are likely to have a significant effect on their coherence or integrity in accordance with relevant EU Environmental Directives and applicable National Legislation, Policies and Guidelines. Taken from Carlow 10.3 NATURA 2000 Sites - Policies NS P1. 6 Article 6(1) of the Habitats Directive requires the establishment of the necessary conservation measures for Euro sites involving, if needs be, appropriate management plans specifically designed for the sites or integrated into other development plans. The NPWS’s current priority is to identify site-specific conservation objectives. Management plans may be considered after this is done. Where Integrated Management Plans are being prepared by the NPWS for Euro sites (or parts thereof), the NPWS shall be engaged so as to ensure that plans are fully integrated with the Plan and other plans and programmes, with the intention that such plans are practical and achievable and have regard to all relevant ecological social considerations, including those of local communities. Taken from Galway County 10.6.2 Natural Heritage and Legislation Policy Objectives Natural Heritage and Biodiversity NPWS & Integrated Management Plans NHB 10. 7 Protect designated or proposed NHA sites and seek to* develop linkages between them and non-designated sites of ecological importance, where feasible. Taken from Leitrim 11.3.4 Protected Plant and Animal Species Policies NH POL 3 1st phrase. *It would be better is seek to was omitted. Pols 8 Protect and conserve SACs and SPAs under EU Habitats and Birds Directives. Taken from Louth 8.3 EUROPEAN SITES Policy Objective NBG 3. 9 No plan, programme or project which give rise to significant cumulative, direct, indirect or secondary adverse effects or deterioration impacting on the integrity or conservation objectives of Natura sites due to their proximity, size, scale or land take and transportation requirements during the construction, decommissioning or from any other effects shall be permitted on the basis of this Plan(either individually or in combination with other plans, programmes or projects shall be prohibited unless it can be demonstrated to be in accordance with Art 6(4) of the Habitats Directive or there is no alternative solution available and reasons of overriding public interest for the plan to proceed and adequate compensatory measures can be put in place. so that the overall coherence of the site can be protected. Based on Leitrim 11.3.4 Protected Plant and Animal Species Objectives NH OBJ 1, Roscommon 10.4 Appropriate Assessment NATURAL HERITAGE POLICY OBJECTIVES NH 10.9, Cavan 10.7 Natural Heritage Areas Development Objectives for Designated Sites NHDS 13, Louth 8.3 EUROPEAN SITES Policy Objective NBG 5, Roscommon 10.4 Appropriate Assessment NATURAL HERITAGE POLICY OBJECTIVES NH 10.8 & Galway County 10.6.2 Natural Heritage and Legislation Policy Objectives Natural Heritage and Biodiversity Protection of European Sites NHB 3. 10 Require an ecological appraisal in respect of development, not directly connected with or necessary for the management of designated or proposed Natura 2000 Sites, which are likely to have significant effects either individually or cumulatively. Taken from Cavan 10.7 Natural Heritage Areas Development Objectives for Designated Sites NHDS 5. 11 Have regard to the views of the NPWS in respect of proposed developments where such developments may have an impact on designated or proposed sites. Taken from Cavan 10.7 Natural Heritage Areas Development Objectives for Designated Sites NHDS NHDS9. 12 Strictly protect areas designated or proposed to be designated as Natura 2000 sites, including those proposed or designated during the period of this Plan. Taken from Carlow 10.3 NATURA 2000 Sites Natura 2000Sites – Objectives NS 01. 13 Protect and enhance the ecological network linking protected designated important sites and improve the ecological coherence of the Natura 2000 network in accordance with Art 10 of the Habitats Directive. Based on Mayo 10.4.3 Non-Designated Sites, Biodiversity, Designated and Non- Designated Sites Objectives NEO 14 & Leitrim 11.5 Biodiversity Outside of Habitats Designated for Nature Conservation Policies NH POL 8. 14 Implement Art 6(3) ,here necessary Art 6(4) of the Habitats Directive, to ensure that Appropriate Assessment is carried out in relation to works, plans and projects with the potential to impact Euro sites, whether directly or indirectly or in combination with any other plans or projects. All assessments must comply with the EC (Birds and natural Habitats) Regulations 2011 and the P & D Act 2000 as amended and relevant. Taken from Leitrim 11.3.4 Protected Plant and Animal Species Policies NH POL 2. 15 Consult with relevant prescribed bodies, such as the NPWS and take account of any licensing requirements when undertaking, approving and authorising development which is likely to affect plant, animal or bird species or habitats protected by law. Taken from Leitrim 11.3.4 Protected Plant and Animal Species Policies NH POL 4. 16 Where a full Appropriate Assessment is required, the assessment shall be based on best scientific knowledge and undertaken by a person with appropriate ecological expertise and qualifications. It shall address the potential impacts of the plan or project on the conservation objectives of any Natura2000 site. The impacts assessed must include the indirect and cumulative impacts of approving the plan or project and considered with any current or proposed activities or policies impacting on the site. Taken from from Leitrim 13.15.1 Natural Heritage 4th para 1st & 2nd sentences. 17 A project or plan may only proceed if it can be concluded on the basis of Appropriate Assessment that there will be no adverse effects on a Natura 2000 site. If adverse effects are likely, or in cases of doubt, then derogation under Art 6(4) shall apply, but only in cases of imperative reasons of overriding public interest. Taken from Leitrim13.15.1 Natural Heritage last para. .B NHAs Obj 18 Maintain the conservation value of Council owned land within proposed or designated NHAs and promote the conservation value of Council owned land adjoining these sites. Taken from Cavan 10.7 Natural Heritage Areas Development Objectives for Designated Sites NHDS 11. Obj/Pol 19 Protect and where possible enhance the natural heritage sites designated under EU and National Legislation (Habitats Directive), Birds Directive, European Communities (Birds and Natural Habitats) Regulations 2011 and Wildlife Acts and extend any additions or alterations during the lifetime of this plan. Taken from Galway County 10.6.2 Natural Heritage and Legislation Policy Objectives Natural Heritage and Biodiversity Natural Heritage and Biodiversity Sites of Designated sites, Habitats and Species NHB 1 1st para. Pols 20 Consult with the NPWS and other appropriate prescribed bodies when assessing development proposals affecting proposed or designated NHAs. Taken from Carlow 10.3 NATURA 2000 Sites - Policies NHA P4. 21 Protect from inappropriate development and maintain the character, integrity and conservation value of those features or areas of ecological interest listed as pNHAs, or that may be designated and notified to the Council during the lifetime of this Plan. Based on Leitrim 11.3.4 Protected Plant and Animal Species Objectives NH OBJ 4 1st phrase & Louth 8.3 EUROPEAN SITES Policy Objective NBG 14. 22 Actively promote the conservation and protection of areas designated or proposed as NHA. Resist development that would result in a significant deterioration of habitats or as disturbance of species so that that any development within or adjacent to a NHA or a proposed NHA is designed and sited to minimise its impact on the ecological value of the site unless it can be clearly demonstrated that the development won’t have a significant adverse effect on a proposed or designated site or which are likely to have a significant adverse effect/impact or which would result in a significant deterioration of habitats or disturbance of species .Taken from Louth 8.3 EUROPEAN SITES Policy Objective NBG 15 & Roscommon 10.5 Natural Heritage Areas NATURAL HERITAGE POLICY OBJECTIVES NH 10.10, 23 Ensure that development proposals within or adjacent to a proposed or designated NHA are designed and sited to minimise significant impacts on ecological, geological and landscape value of the site, particularly plant and animal species listed under the Wildlife Act 1976(as amended), the Habitats Directive and the Birds Directive, including their habitats. .Taken from Carlow 10.4 Natural Heritage Areas Natural Heritage Areas – Policies - Policies NHA P2. 24 Where a development is of a significant scale or in close proximity to a p/HHA Council will require an EIA to determine the impact of the proposed development on a designated site or natural heritage. Taken from Leitrim 13.15.1 Natural Heritage 2nd para. C Combined Euro/Natura Sites &NHAs Objs 25 The Development Plan Guidelines mentions that there is a comprehensive network of protected areas including SACs, SPAs and proposed and designated NHAs. Taken from DPG 9.2.3 2nd para 1st phrase. 26 Ensure that the requirements of relevant EU and national legislation are complied with including the EU Birds and Habitats Directives. Taken from Kerry 11.1.2 Biodiversity Objective KCDP 11-1. Objs/Pols 27 Maintain and protect the conservation value and integrity of Euro, NHA, SPA and SAC Sites identified by the relevant Minister and any other sites designated during the lifetime of the plan in co-operation with other relevant stakeholders. Based on Kerry VOLUME ONE - WRITTEN STATEMENT 11.1.2 Biodiversity Objective KCDP 11-2 & another county. 28 Protect, conserve and maintain the favourable conservation status and value of sites of designated or proposed NHAs, SACs and SPAs in accordance with national and European legislation and agreements. Based on Sligo 7.1.1 Designated sites for nature conservation – policies P-DSNC -1 first sentence, Donegal 7.1.2 Objectives NH - O3 1st phrase & Cavan 10.7 Natural Heritage Areas Development Objectives for Designated Sites NHDS 1. Pols 29 Ensure that any plan or project that could have an adverse impact on designated or proposed NHAs, SACs or SPAs (either by themselves or in combination with other plans or projects) on the conservation objectives of the site or that would result in the deterioration of any habitat or any species reliant on that habitat will be subject to the requirements of Articles 6(3) & (4) of the Habitats Directive. Taken from Cavan 10.7 Natural Heritage Areas Development Objectives for Designated Sites NHDS 3. 30 Consult with the NPWS in respect of proposed development that the Council proposes to carry out in proposed or designated Euro or National sites or other important ecological sites and have regard to their views and guidance. Based on Cavan 10.7 Natural Heritage Areas Development Objectives for Designated Sites NHDS 10 & Meath 8.9 Biodiversity HER POL 33. 31 Resist development in or adjacent to a Site where it could result in its deterioration. Taken from 2019 Plan 6.6 Habitats Designations and Protection Heritage, Conservation and Landscape Policies HLP 13 1st phrase. 32 Protect and conserve the conservation value of candidate Special Areas of Conservation, Special Protection Areas, proposed NHAs as identified by the appropriate Government Minister and any other sites that may be proposed for designation during the lifetime of this Plan in accordance with the provisions of the Habitats and Birds Directives and to permit development in or affecting same only in accordance with the provisions of these Directive as transposed into Irish Law. Taken from Meath 8.9 Biodiversity HER OBJ 34. 33 Art (3) and 6(4) of the Habitats Directive requires an Appropriate Assessment of any plan or project whether within or outside a designated Natura 2000 site , which doesn’t directly relate to the management of the site but may impact upon its conservation objectives. All planning applications shall be screened for Appropriate Assessment and a Stage 11 Appropriate Assessment carried out if necessary. Taken from Leitrim13.15.1 Natural Heritage 3rd para. D Ramsar and other sites Objs/Pols 34 Conserve, protect and maintain the favourable conservation value/status of Ramsar Sites, Statutory Nature Reserves, Biogenetic Reserves, Wildfowl Sanctuaries, Refuges for Fauna and all existing or proposed NHA’s and SAC’s. They should be designed under National and European legislation and International Agreements and maintain, and where possible, enhance linkages between them. Based on Sligo 7.1.1 Designated sites for nature conservation policies P-DSNC-1 1st para 1st sentence & 2nd sentence last phrase and other counties. 35 Support the protection, conservation and enhancement of the integrity of European sites that form part of the Natura 2000 network, the protection of the designated or proposed NHAs, Ramsar Sites, Nature Reserves, Wild Fowl Sanctuaries and other designated sites (including any future designations) and the promotion of the development of a green/ecological network. Taken from Galway County 10.6.2 Natural Heritage and Legislation Policy Objectives Natural Heritage and Biodiversity Natural Heritage and Biodiversity Sites of Designated sites, Habitats and Species NHB 1 last para, 36 Protect and where possible enhance the plant and animal species and their habitats that have been identified under European legislation (Habitats and Birds Directive) and protected under national Legislation (European Communities (Birds and Natural Habitats) Regulations 2011(SI 477of 2011), Wildlife Acts 1976- 2010 and the Flora Protection Order (SI 94 of 1999). Taken from Galway County 10.6.2 Natural Heritage and Legislation Policy Objectives Natural Heritage and Biodiversity Natural Heritage and Biodiversity Sites of Designated sites, Habitats and Species NHB 1 2nd para. Pols 37 Only permit development on or adjacent to designated SACs, SPAs, NHAs, Statutory Nature Reserves or those proposed to be designated over the period of the Plan where an Appropriate Assessment has been carried out to the satisfaction of the Council, in consultation of the NPWS and can clearly demonstrate that it will have no significant adverse effect on the integrity of the site. Based on Meath 8.9 Biodiversity HER POL 32 and another county. 38 Ensure that the impact of development within or adjacent to national designated sites, NHAs, Ramsar Sites and Nature Reserves likely to result in significant adverse effects on these sites is assessed by requiring the submission of an EIA, EIR or NIS if deemed, necessary prepared by a suitably professional. Taken from Mayo 10.4.3 Non- Designated Sites, Biodiversity, Designated and Non-Designated Sites Objectives NEO 11 1st phrase. 39 An Ecological Assessment may be required for small scape projects in other areas 3.g (proposed NHA’s, Ramsar Sites, Nature Reserves, National Parks that may be considered environmentally sensitive and may have a direct/indirect impacts on the national heritage value of the area. The assessment should include consideration of impacts on ecological linkages. Taken from Galway County 15.9 Natural Heritage, Biodiversity and Green Infrastructure b) Ecological Assessment 1st sentence & last sentence 1st phrase. E Other Sites Objs 40 Identify and provide appropriate buffer zones between designated Sites and areas zoned for development. Taken from Longford 12.5.4 Natural Heritage Areas Designated Sites - Policy Objectives CPO 12.12. 41 Identify and protect areas of high nature conservation value and support the landscape features which are of major importance for wild fauna and flora in accordance with Art 10 of the Habitats Directive. Taken from Sligo 7.1.1 Designated sites for nature conservation - policies O- DSNC-1. 42 Support and co-operate with statutory authorities such as the NPWS and others on measures to manage designated nature conservation sites in order to achieve their conservation objectives. Specific regard shall be had to conservation objectives and conservation management plans where they exist for designated nature conservation sites. Taken from Carlow 10.2 Natural Heritage General Natural Heritage - Policies NH P3. 43 The Eu Habitats Directive 92/43/EEC 17 and the Birds Directive 79/409/EC18 form the cornerstone of Europe’s nature conservation policy and provide protection of species outside those protected areas. Taken from DPG 9.2.3 1st para. 44 Consult with the NPWS and take into account their views and any licencing requirements when undertaking, approving or authorising development, which is likely to affect plant, bird or other animal species protected by law. Taken from Louth EUROPEAN SITES Policy Objective NBG 8. 45 Ensure the protection of species of flora and fauna under Irish and European legislation. Taken from Cavan 10.5 Natural Heritage Natural Heritage Development Objective NHS6. 46 Continue to undertake surveys and collect data that will assist the Council in building its knowledge base so as to meet its obligations Under Art 6 of the Habitats Directive. Taken from Cavan 10.7 Natural Heritage Areas Development Objectives for Designated Sites NHDS12. Pols 47Conserve and protect habitats listed in the Annexes of the EU Habitats Directive( 92/43/EEC) ( as amended), the Birds Directive (2009/147/EC), Directive Annex 2, to animals and species protected under the Wildlife Acts 1976 to 2000(as amended) and the Flora Protection Order No 94 of 1999 in accordance with relevant legal requirements. Based on Offaly 16 Biodiversity Landscape Policies Designated and Non- Designated Sites BLP-02 & Cork County Policy Context 5.3 BE 15 - 2 (b) 1st sentence. 48 Ensure that development doesn’t have a significant adverse impact incapable of satisfactory avoidance or mitigation, on plant, animal or bird species protected by law. Taken from Offaly 4.16 Biodiversity Landscape Policies Designated and Non-Designated Sites BLP-05. 49 Ensure, where appropriate, the protection and conservation of areas, sites and species outside designated sites. Require an appropriate level of of ecological assessment by suitably qualified professionals. Taken from Meath 8.9.5 Protecting Biodiversity Non-Designated Sites HER POL 35 1st phrase. ELECTRICTY TRANSMISSION (including telephone & TV cables & Gas Infrastructure) Obj/Pols 1 Support the implementation of Eir Grid’s 25 Investment Programme “Shaping Our Electricity Future roadmap” and successor programmes subject to amenity and landscape considerations. Taken from Kerry 12.3 Transmission Grid Transmission objective Grid KCDP 12-9. 2 *Seek to locate electricity transmission lines in non-scenic areas where possible. Taken from Galway County 15.6.3 Electricity and information and Communications Technology DM Standard 41: Electricity Transmission Lines a) Landscape Sensitivity 1st phrase. *It would be better if seek to was omitted Pols 3 Where avoidance isn’t possible/feasible require that the location of energy services such as electricity, be undergrounded Based on Meath 6.15.1 Energy Networks Infrastructure INF POL 50 & Louth 10.10.2 Electricity 1010.2 Electricity Supply and Infrastructure IU 80 last sentence. 4 Routes mustn’t have detrimental/adverse impacts on natural heritage, landscape, amenities the quality of the natural environment and must protect designated sites and wildlife habitats. Ensure that where impacts are inevitable mitigation factors have been include. Based on Galway County 7.7 Electricity Policy Objectives Electricity and Gas Enhancement of Electricity Infrastructure EG 1 last phrase & 2 last phrase, & 2019 Plan 15.22 Electricity & Gas Infrastructure 2nd para last phrase, EGP 1 1 last phrase & 2 last sentence last phrase. 5 Proposals for new transmission networks will need to consider the feasibility of undergrounding or the use of alternative routes, especially in landscape character areas that have been evaluated as being of high landscape sensitivity, so as to ensure that the provision of new transmission networks can be managed in terms of their physical and visual impacts on the natural environment and the conservation value and the ecological integrity of European sites. Taken from Cork County 13.16 Transmission Network Transmission Network 16 ET 13-22 b) & Kerry VOLUME ONE - WRITTEN STATEMENT 12.3 Transmission Grid KCDP 112-8 & 12-11. 6 Where undergrounding and/or over grounding is being pursued proposals should demonstrate that the following environmental impacts are minimised: Short to medium term impact on landscapes and the impact on underground archaeology. Taken from Cavan 7.9 Electricity Gas and Electricity Development Objectives GE 08. 7 Ensure that energy transmission and distribution follow best practice with regard to sitting and design and the least environmental impact on landscape. Based on Meath 6.15.4.1 Electricity and Gas Networks INF POL 48, Louth 10.2 IU 80 1st sentence & Cavan 7.9 Electricity Gas and Electricity Development Objectives GE 04 1st phrase. 8 Ensure that development proposals for energy transmission and distribution infrastructure follows best practice with regard to siting and design. Proposed hv overhead lines shall, as far as possible, seek to* avoid areas of sensitivity. Where avoidance isn’t possible, full consideration shall be given to undergrounding where technically feasible and environmentally appropriate. Taken from Carlow 6.7.1 Electricity EI P2. *It would be better if seek to was omitted 9 Proposed high voltage overhead lines shall, as far as possible, avoid areas of high sensitivity. Taken from Louth 10.10 SMALL SCALE RENWEABLE ELECTRICY NENERATION 10.10.2 Electricity Supply and infrastructure IU 80 2nd sentence. 10 Protect the landscape, the natural and archaeological heritage and amenities and comply with the Heritage Directive. Taken from Sligo 11.1 Energy Strategic energy policies SP-EN1 last phrase. 11 Development must *seek to minimise any adverse impact on local communities and protect and maintain wildlife habitats, scenic including protected views and nature conservation. Taken from Mayo 7.4.5 Energy Networks Infrastructure Electricity Policies INP 21 last phrase. *It would be better if seek to was omitted. 12 *Seek to generally avoid the location of overhead lines in Natura 2000 sites unless it can be proven that the won’t affect the integrity of the site in view of its conservation objectives by carrying out an appropriate assessment in accordance with Art 6(3) of the EU Habitats Directive. Taken from Meath 6.15.4.1 Electricity and Gas Networks INF POL 52. *It would be better if seek to was omitted 13 New transmission lines should have regard to environmental designations and should mitigate against any significant diminution of views of special amenity value. Taken from Galway County 15.6.3 Electricity and information and Communications Technology DM Standard 41: Electricity Transmission Lines b) Amenity Impacts. 14 Where undergrounding cables is being pursued proposals should demonstrate that environmental impacts including the following are minimised: Habitat loss as a result of field boundaries and hedgerows (right of way preparation) followed by topsoil stripping to ensure that machinery doesn’t destroy soil structure and drainage properties, short to medium impacts on the landscape where hedgerows are encountered and impacts on underground archaeology, on soil structures and drainage and on surface waters as a result of sedimentation. Taken from Leitrim 13.20.4 Undergrounding of Cables. EXTRACTIVE Objs 1 Encourage the rehabilitation of disused quarries and extractive sites to possible uses including habitat restoration and recreation. Taken from Cavan 12.12 Quarrying Quarrying Development Objectives Q10 1st phrase. Obj Pol 2 The Council shall require the following in relation to the management of authorised aggregate extraction: a) All quarries must comply with the requirements of the EU Habitats Directive, the Planning and Development (Amendment) Act 2010 and by guidance contained in the “DoEHLG Ancilliary and Facilities Guidelines” 2004, the EPA Guidelines “Environmental Management” in the “Extractive Industry: Non-schedules Minerals 2006” (including any updated/superceding documents). c) Require Development Proposals to assess the potential impact of extractive in areas where geomorphological, important archaeological features and NHAs are located. d) Have regard to Landscape Character Assessment and its recommendations f) Ensure that extraction of minerals or aggregates doesn’t impact on environmental amenity. Taken from Galway County 4.14 Mineral Extraction and Quarries Policy Objectives Mineral Extraction and Quarries Protection of the Environment MEQ 2. Pols 3 Ensure that the development for extraction/exploitation of minerals, stones and other mineral matter doesn’t significantly impact adversely on the environment including natural heritage, on areas of landscape character, natural beauty or interest, existing or proposed Euro 2000 Sites or NHAs, areas of importance for the conservation of fauna, areas of significant archaeological potential, Recorded Monuments, sensitive landscapes and County or Geological Sites, World Heritage Sites of Tentative World Heritage Sites. Conserve, preserve and protect sites and ensure that operations comply with all national regulations and guidelines. Based on Galway County 4.14 Mineral Extraction and Quarries Policy Objectives Mineral Extraction and Quarries Aggregate Resources MEQ 1 last sentence 1st phrase, Roscommon 6.5 Extractive Industries ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT POLICY OBJECTIVES ED 6.17 on line 3, Cavan 12 Quarrying Quarrying Development Objectives Q 07 & 08 2nd to 7pts, Louth11.4.2 Extractive Industry Policy Objective ENV 45 & Donegal Extractive industry and Geology 8.1.2 Objectives EX - 0-1 & 2. 4 Council will protect Public Rights of Way and Walking/Cycling Routes by ensuring the restriction of development of aggregate extraction, processing and associated concrete production so that it doesn’t significantly impact upon them. Based on Cavan 12.12 Quarrying Policy Objectives Q08 7th pt, 2019 Plan 15.25 Extractive Industry Policies fpr Extractive Industry EIP 4 & Sligo 4.3.4 Mineral Extraction and quarries Mineral Extraction and quarrying policies P-MEQ- 2 last phrase. 5 *Seek to minimises the detraction from the visual quality of the landscape and that it doesn’t affect the environment or adjoining land use. Taken from Cavan 12 Quarrying Quarrying Development Objectives Q 07 & Meath 9.11 Extractive Industry and Building Materials Production RD POL 24. *It would be better if seek to was omitted. 6 Ensure that all quarrying activities and projects associated with the extractive industry comply with all relevant Planning and Environmental Legislation including the Geological Heritage Guidelines for the Extractive Industry. Taken from Cavan 12.12 12 Quarrying Quarrying Development Objectives Q 09. 7 In considering the determination of any planning application for extractive development following matters shall be considered: (a) Guidelines Compliance with the provisions and guidance as appropriate in Secs 261 & 261A of the Planning and Development Act (as amended), the DoEHLG Quarries and Ancillary Guidelines (April2004), the EPA Guidelines for Environmental Management in the Extractive Sector 2006 and Geological Survey of Irelands Geological Heritage Guidelines for ex tractive Industry, or any new or subsequent quarry guidance Where extractive developments may impact on archaeological heritage, regard will be had to the DAHG Architectural Conservation Guidelines 2011 and the Archaeological Code of Practice 2009 (including any updated/superceding documents) in assessing planning applications. f) Mitigation 1st sentence, Methods to reduce environmental impacts Based on Mayo 4.4.10 Extractive Industry Extractive Industry Objectives EDO 63 & another county. 8 Ensure that the development of aggregate resources (stone and sand and gravel deposits) is carried out so that it minimises the effects on the environment including the Natura 2000 network (including habitats and species ), amenities and infrastructure and the community that it can demonstrate environmental enhancement through habitat management plans and ecological restoration. Taken from Roscommon 6.5 Extractive Industries ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT POLICY OBJECTIVES ED 8.18 & Mayo 4.4.10 Extractive Industry Extractive Industry Objectives EDO 62. 9 Ensure that projects associated with the extractive industry carryout screening for Appropriate Assessment in accordance with Art 6(3) of the EC. Habitats Directive, where required. Taken from Meath 9.11 Extractive Industry and Building Materials Production Policies RD POL 21 & Leitrim 10.7 Extractive Industry and Building Materials Production Policies AGG RES POL 4. 10 That the exploitation of natural resources ensure is carried out in a manner which would not unduly impinge on the visual amenity or environmental quality of the area. Taken from Meath 9.11 Extractive Industry and Building Materials Production RD POL 22. 11Ensure that all existing workings shall be rehabilitated to suitable land use and that all future extraction activities will allow for the rehabilitation of pits and that land use management. Taken from Meath 9.11 Extractive Industry and Building Materials Production RD POL 26 1st sentence & Leitrim 10.7 Extractive Industry and Building Materials Production Policies AGG RES POL 6 1st sentence. 12Ensure that development of aggregates/mineral extraction, processing and associated processes won’t significantly impact in the following areas: Existing and proposed SAC’s, SPA’s, Existing and proposed NHAs, Other areas of importance for the conservation of flora and fauna, Areas of significant archaeological potential, in the vicinity of a recorded monument, sensitive landscapes, or sites of geological importance or World Heritage Sites. Based on Meath 9.11 Extractive Industry and Building Materials Production RD POL 27. Leitrim 10.7 Extractive Industry and Building Materials Production Policies AGG RES POL 7.(f) & (g). 13 Permit the continuation and extension of existing quarries and the development of new quarries where such development doesn’t adversely impact on the receiving enquiring including the visual quality of the landscape, existing infrastructure and adjoining land uses. Taken from Leitrim 10.7 Extractive Industry and Building Materials Production Policies AGG RES POL 2 last phrase. 14 Ensure that the extraction of minerals and aggregates protects to the maximum practicable extent the visual quality of the receiving landscape and doesn’t adversely affect the environment or adjoining existing land use. Taken from Leitrim 10.7 Extractive Industry and Building Materials Production Policies AGG RES POL 8. FENCING OF HITHERTO OPEN LANDS Text 1 There has been a large increase in the amount of new fencing in upland areas. Barbed wire has been used in most of this new fencing, which, in the absence of stiles or gates, makes access for recreational users of our countryside extremely difficult. Traditional hill-sheep farming rarely required fencing, but since the introduction of AEOS, sheep-farmers must, in certain circumstances, stock-proof their land. The challenge is to ensure that such fencing will be done in a manner that will meet the requirements of AEOS without impinging on access for walkers and other recreational users. 2 Fences which are in serious disrepair are a danger to the public and constitute litter and appropriate action should be taken to have them removed. 3 New fencing of land open to or used by the public during the ten years preceding is not exempt development in accordance with Art 9(I)(a)(x) of the Planning and Development Regulations. Pol 4 Preserve the status of traditionally open/unfenced landscapes. Fencing in upland or amenity areas will not normally be permitted unless such fencing is essential to the viability of the farm and conforms to best agricultural practice. The nature of the fencing to be used, the height of the fence and, in the case of a wire fence the type m of wire to be used will be taken into account. Barbed wire shall not be used for the top line if wire. Stiles or gates at appropriate places will be required. Taken from Sligo 7.4.4 Heritage landscapes landscape character assessment and protection policies P LCAP 6 2nd to last sentences 2nd to last sentences. Notes: 1 As fencing may have a cross-county dimension it is important that this development plan should be in conformity with those in adjoining counties. 2 As wild goats are now being extensively used in fighting gorse fires it is recommended not to fence in these areas. FORESTRY A Commercial forestry B Amenity Woodlands C Both A Commercial forestry Objs 1 Ensure, where feasible, that Coillte forests are made available for walking trails. Protect and support access to forestry in co-operation with Coillte and private owners for walking trails and nature trails and support recreational development. Based on Smarter Travel 2009-2020 Act 17 2nd sentence page 4 2019 Plan 4.6.1 Forestry Agriculture and Forestry Policies AGR P8 & another county. 2 Require identification of existing rights of way and established walking routes before planting commences. Taken from Sligo 4.3.2 Forestry Forestry policies P FOR 3 1st sentence. Reason: If this isn’t done walking routes tend to become subsumed into the network of forest roads thus making it very difficult, over time, to establish the existence of these routes. 3 Encourage the provision of public access in conjunction with relevant stakeholders to forests through walking trails, bridle paths, recreational areas and other similar facilities. Taken from Cavan 12.9 Forestry Forestry Development Objectives F 04, Meath 9.9 Forestry Policies RD POL 17 & Leitrim 10.6.5 Forestry Policy Framework Policies POL 4. 4 Encourage private forestry developers to provide access for walking routes, bike trails, bridle paths and other non noise generating activities as part of an integrated development. Taken from Cavan 12.9 Forestry Forestry Development Objectives F 05 & Roscommon 5.6 Forestry RURAL DEVELOPMENT POLICY OBJECTIVES RD 5.8. 5 Create an environment where pedestrian routes link towns and villages to forest parks where possible. Taken from Cavan 9.8 Greenway, Cycling and Walking Greenway, Cycling and Walking Development Objectives GCW 12. 6 Work in partnership with Coillte to identify opportunities and recreational facilities. Taken from Mayo 5.4.3 Key Tourism Pillars Cultural and Amenity Tourism Policies TRP 18 1st phrase. 7 Encourage forestry development sector which is established and harvested in accordance with national and European law and standards set by the Forest Service and the appropriate Govt Department and in particular by the “Environmental Requirements for Afforeststation, Felling and Reforestation standards. Taken from Leitrim 10.6.5 Forestry Policy Framework Policies FOR POL 2. 8 Undertake and adopt a landscape capacity assessment for commercial afforestation. Taken from Leitrim 11.16.1 Development Management Objectives LD OBJ 3. Obj/Pols 9 Encourage the development a well-managed forestry sector which is compatible with the protection of the environment including the avoidance of likely significant effect on Euro sites and is planted and managed and harvested in accordance the FS Guidelines for Landscape, Harvesting and Archaeology. Taken from Galway County 4.11 Forestry Policy Objectives Forestry Sustainable Development F 2. 10 Promote the avoidance of deforestation or commercial afforestation within Euro sites unless directly relating to the management of the site. Taken from Galway County 4.11 Forestry Policy Objectives Forestry Deforestation F 5 1st phrase. Pols 11 Protect groups of trees which are important for environmental, recreational and historic reasons and discourage their felling to facilitate development. Taken from Carlow 10.7 Woodlands, Trees and Hedgerows - Policies WT P6. 12 Forestry should not obstruct or impact existing public rights of way, traditional walking routes and recreational activities. Based on Sligo 4.3.2 Forestry Forestry policies P 3 2nd sentence & 2019 Plan 15.5 Agricultural Development Policy for Intensive Agricultural/Poultry and Pig Farming AGP 4. 13 Promote and develop the forestry sector that is appropriate in scale and character and which is compatible with the protection of the environment and resist excessive forestry as to ensure that it doesn’t have a negative visible on the countryside or degrade wildlife habitats, natural waters, Euro Sites or have a negative visual impact on the rural environment and that it must enhance the landscape, particularly sensitive or important landscapes, and wildlife and other designated and non-designated habitats. Protect scenic areas, nature conservation areas, archaeological sites including the avoidance of likely significant effects on NHAs, Euro Sites and other designated sites and prominent heritage features or areas of ecological importance. Based on Leitrim 10.6.5 Forestry Policy Framework Policies FOR POL 1, Meath 9.9 Forestry Policies RD POL 16, 2019 Plan 4.6.1 Forestry Agriculture and Forestry Policies AGP 7 & 15.5 Agrictural Development Policies for Afforestation AGP 4, Donegal 7.1 Natural Heritage 7.1.2 Objectives NH-_09 9 last phrase & Sligo 4.3.2 Forestry Forestry policies P-FOR-1 2nd line. 14 Ensure that development is appropriate in scale and character and doesn’t have a negative visual impact on the countryside, including public access, rights of way, traditional walking routes and recreational facilities or cause degradation of wildlife habitats, nature conservation areas or areas of ecological importance. Taken from Cavan 12.9 Forestry Forestry Development Objectives F 02 & Roscommon 5.6 Forestry RURAL DEVELOPMENT POLICY OBJECTIVES RD 5.7. 15 Ensure that buffer or exclusion zones are applied to sites of archaeological importance. Taken from Cavan 12.9 Forestry Forestry Development Objectives F 07 1st phrase. 16 Regulate development with Forest Parks so as to maximise recreational amenity and community uses. Taken from Cavan 10.22 Forest Parks and Other Parks Development Objectives for Forest Parks and Other Parks FP1. 17 Promote the avoidance of deforestation or commercial afforestation within Natura 2000 sites unless directly relating to the management of the site. Taken from Meath 9.9 Forestry Policies RD POL 18. 18 Actively participate in the consenting process by the Forest Service on applications seeking to plant additional land for afforestation or tree felling which mandates replanting in landscapes sensitive to commercial plantations or other environmental grounds so as to ensure that the policies and objectives in this Plan are secured. Taken from Leitrim 10.6.5 Forestry Policy Framework Policies FOR POL 5. 19 Resist excessive afforestation that would negatively on the visual amenity of the rural environment including landscapes of importance and public rights of way. Taken from 2019 Plan 15.15 Agricultural Development Policy for Intensive Agriculture/Poultry and Pig Farming Policies for Afforestation AGP 4. B Amenity Woodlands Objs 20 Encourage initiatives supporting private and community-driven native tree and woodland planting schemes utilising available funding schemes. Taken from Louth 8.11 TREES, WOODLANDS AND HEDGEROWS Policy Objective NBG 35. 21 Promote best practice in the management of woodland resources. Taken from Cavan 10.13 Woodlands, Trees, Hedgerows and Stonewalls Development Plans for Woodlands, Trees, Hedgerows and Stonewalls WTHS 2. 22 Encourage the provision of locally provenanced native tree species as part of development landscaping schemes. Taken from Kerry VOLUME 1 - WRITTENSTATEMENT 11.2.8 Woodland and Trees KCDP 11-28. 23 Support the Department of Agriculture, Food and Marine’s Creation of Woodland on Public Land Scheme on Council land at appropriate locations. Taken from Kerry VOLUME 1 - WRITTENSTATEMENT 11.2.8 Woodland and Trees Woodland Trees Objective KCDP 11-30. 24 Encourage the planting of diverse and native species particularly in areas where there is evidence of a dominant species planted cumulatively within the landscape. Taken from Roscommon 5.6 Forestry RURAL DEVELOPMENT POLICY OBJECTIVES RD 5.9. Obj/Pols 25 Support the planting of native trees to ensure the protection of the environment and nature conservation including sensitive areas. Taken from Kerry VOLUME 1 - WRITTENSTATEMENT 9.7.6.2.3 Forestry Forestry Objectives KCDP 74 1st phrase. 26 Work with stakeholders to protect and enhance, where appropriate, the landscape and recreational interests of woodlands. Taken from Kerry 11.2.8 Woodland and Trees KCDP 11-29. 27 Support the preservation and enhancement of broad leaf cover so as to ensure that development proposals satisfactory retain existing trees and/or provide additional planting. Taken from Kerry 1.2.8 Woodland and Trees Obj KCDP 1-27 1st sentence. 28 Protect and manage existing woodlands and trees which are of amenity value and/or contribute to landscape character and ensure that proper provision is made for their protection and management when considering development proposals. Taken from Carlow 10.6 Woodland, Trees and Hedgerows - Policies WT P1. 29 Ensure that existing native woodlands are protected and enhanced, where appropriate, encourage the conversion of coniferous forest to native woodlands focusing on opportunities for habitats linkage and wider eco-services. Taken from Galway County 4.11 Forestry Policy Objectives Forestry Sustainable Development F 3. 30 Encourage the effective management, preservation and enhancement of native and semi-natural woodlands and groups of trees. Based on Mayo 10.4.3 Non-Designated Sites Biodiversity, Designated and Non- Designated Sites Policies NEP 7 1st phrase & another county. 31 Support and promote the Native Woodland scheme and continue to be involved the Council in identifying areas suitable for the Neighbourwood scheme and other initiatives that aim to establish and enhance woodlands for recreational and wildlife benefits in partnership with local communities. Based on Leitrim 11.10 Trees, Woodlands & Hedgerows Policies TWH POL 3, Meath 9.9 Forestry Policies RD POL 17 & Mayo 5.4.3 Key Tourism Pillars Cultural and Amenity Tourism Policies TRP 18 last phrase. 32 Protect and encourage the effective management of native and semi- natural woodlands, groups of trees and encourage the retention of mature trees and the use of tree surgery rather than tree felling, where possible, when undertaking, approving or authorising development. Taken from Meath 8.9.7 Woodlands, Hedgerows and Trees HER POL 40. 33 Promote the preservation of groups of trees and manage them in line with aboricultural best practice. Taken from Meath 8.9.7 Woodlands, Hedgerows and Trees HER POL 42. 34 Retain and protect significant stands/lengths of existing trees/woodlands. Talen from Leitrim 10.6.6 Trees and Hedgerows Tree POL 2 1st phrase. Pols 35 Review the protection (including enforcement of relevant legislation) of native woodland. Taken from Heritage Ireland 2030 Act 20. 36 Protect all substantial areas of deciduous forest, other than areas of commercial forestry. Support the protection and management of the existing network of woodlands and trees of amenity value. Proposals for development should interact with the landscape character. Based on Galway County 10.12 Trees, Woodlands, Hedgerows and Stone Walls Policy Objectives Trees, Woodlands, Hedgerows and Stone Walls Protection of Forestry TWHS 3 1st sentence 1st phrase & 2nd sentence 1st phrase & another county. 37 Where appropriate, protect groups of mature trees that are not protected under Tree Preservation Orders. Taken from Cork County Trees and Woodlands County Development Plan Objectives15.7 BE 15-8 e). 38 Protect and *seek to retain tree clusters and ancient woodlands. Taken from Galway County 10.12 Trees, Woodlands, Hedgerows and Stone Walls Policy Objectives Trees, Woodlands, Hedgerows and Stone Walls Trees, Hedgerows, Natural Boundaries and Stone Walls TWH 1 1st sentence 1st phrase. *It would be better if seek to was omitted C Both Obj 389Encourage access to forestry and woodlands including private forestry in co-operation with key stakeholders for walking routes, bridle paths, mountain biking, nature walks, orienteering, hiking, recreational areas and other similar facilities and to retain existing public rights of way. Taken from Mayo 5.4.3 Key Tourism Pillars Cultural and Amenity Tourism ObjectivesTR0 6 & Leitrim Blueways and Greenways Objectives BG OBJ 9. Obj/Pols 40 Protect and encourage access to forestry and woodlands in co- operation with Coillte, private owners and other stakeholders for walking routes including long-distance and looped walks, mountain trails, nature trails, bridle paths, mountain bike trails and orienteering. Based on Louth 11.14.1 Forestry Policy Objective ENV 34 1st phrase & Sligo 6.7.4 Outdoor recreational amenities Recreational ooodlands P- OR- 23 1st phrase. 41 Discourage new forestry development,(except for broadleaf) in proposed candidate and adopted NHAs, SACs, and along designated scenic routes. Broadleaf forestry will be open to consideration in these areas subject to consultation with the appropriate Government Department and shall have regard to any management plans by the Department. Taken from Sligo 4.3.2 Forestry Forestry policies P-FOR 2. 42 Ensure the protection of groups of trees protected under Tree Preservation Orders. Recognise the value and encourage the retention and management of other trees and woodlands which make such a valuable contribution to the character of the landscape and ecological corridors. Taken from Mayo 10.4.3 Non-Designated Sites Biodversity, Designated and Non- designated Sites Objectives NEO 13 1st phrase. 43Continue to co-operate with relevant stakeholders to improve public access to State forestry for amenity purposes. Consider development which will enhance the amenity provided by existing trees and woodlands. Taken from Cavan 10.13 Woodlands, Trees, Hedgerows and Stonewalls Development Plans for Woodlands, Trees, Hedgerows and Stonewalls NTHS1. 44 Encourage and promote in co-operation with Coiltte and relevant Government Departments and other organisations, the planting of trees and woodlands as important means of contributing to its objective of protecting and enhancing natural resources, amenity and landscape. Encourage community woodlands through by utilising funding available through schemes such as Neighwood and Native Woodland Schemes. Taken from Galway County 10.12 Trees, Woodlands, Hedgerows and Stone Walls Policy Objectives Trees, Woodlands, Hedgerows and Stone Walls Trees Planting of Trees and Woodlands TWH 2. 45 Use TPOs to protect groups of trees or woodlands as appropriate which may be at risk or have an amenity or historic value. Taken from Leitrim 11.10 Trees, Woodlands & Hedgerows Objectves TWH OBJ 1 1st phrase. GEOLOGY Note: Topic in Sec 6.1 of Heritage Act 1995. Objs 1 Promote, encourage and support the provision of public access to geological and geo-morphological sites features of geological interest in cooperation with private landowners. Taken from Louth 8.8 SITES OF GEOLOGICAL INTEREST Policy Objective NBG 18. 2 Increase pedestrian and cycling access. Taken from Offaly 4.17 Biodiversity and Landscape Objectives Geology, Eskers and Quarries BLO-08 on line 1. 3 Support the designation of listed sites of geological interest. Taken from Louth 8.8 SITES OF GEOLOGICAL INTEREST Policy Objective NBG 16. Obj/Pols 4 Support and facilitate the auditing of geological heritage in partnership with the GSI. Implement the recommendations made in the County Geological Heritage Audit. Consult the GSI, when undertaking, approving or authorising developments which are likely to impact on County Geological Sites or involve significant ground excavations including sites identified as a result of the Audit. Based on Galway County 10.13.1 Geology Sites Policy Objectives Geological Sites Geological Heritage PG 2 & another county. 5 Provide safe access to geological sites where appropriate subject to the requirements of the Habitats Directive. Taken from Cavan 10.9 Geological Interest Development Objectives for Geological Heritage GH3. 6 Seek to* preserve and protect important features and areas of geological interest and maintain their conservation values. Taken from Kerry VOLUME ONE - WRITTEN STATEMENT 11.7 Geological Heritage Objective KCDP 11-82. *It would be better if seek to was omitted 7 Enhance, maintain, manage, conserve, preserve and protect the character and conservation value of listed sites or any sites proposed for designation by the appropriate Government Department including designated or proposed NHAs. Based on P & D Act 2000 1st Sch Part IV Environment and Amenities 6, 2019 Plan Geology County Geological Sites Policy 6.12 GEP 3 last phrase & 4 & other counties. 8 In consultation with the GSI, protect county geological and geomorphological sites from inappropriate development that would adversely affect their existence or heritage value. Maintain the character, integrity and conservation value of features and areas of geological interest. Based on Meath 8.12 Geological Heritage HER POL 46 1st phrase, Cavan 10.9 Geological Interest Development Objectives for Geological Heritage GH6 & Louth 8.8 SITES OF GEOLOGICAL INTEREST Policy Objective NBG 16. 9 Support the maintenance of geological and geomorphological values of County Geological Sites and through consultation with GSI and *seek to promote access to such sites, where possible. *It would be better if seek to was omitted. Taken from Mayo 10.4.3 Non-Designated Sites Biodiversity, Designated and Non-Designated Sites Policies NEP 6. 10 Recognise the need to identify sites of geological interest and protect them in the interest of protecting our geological heritage. Taken from Leitrim 11.7 Areas of Geological Interest Policies AGI POL 1. Pols 11 Protect geological NHAs as they become designated during the lifetime of this Plan. Taken from Carlow 10.9 Geological Heritage - Obj GH 01. 12 Recognise the value of protecting geological sites of interest as they become notified to the Council and protect them or avoid inappropriate development. Based on Galway County 10.13.1 Geology Sites Policy Objectives Geological and Geo-morphological Systems Promotion of and Access to Geological Sites PG 3 last phrase & another county. 13 Preserve and protect sites of geological importance from inappropriate development where they comprise designated sites or national heritage areas. Taken from Roscommon 10.6 Geological Heritage NATURAL HERITAGE POLICY OBJECTIVES NH 10.11. 14 Protect and conserve geological and geo-morphological systems, county heritage sites and features from inappropriate development that would detract from their heritage value and ensure that any plan or project affecting karst formations, eskers or other important geological or geo-morphological systems are adequately assessed with regard to their potential geophysical or ecological impacts on the environment. Taken from Galway County 10.13.1 Geology Sites Policy Objectives Geological and Geo-morphological Systems PG 1. 15 Consult with the GSI on development proposals which are likely to impact County Geological Sites or involve ground excavations. Taken from Carlow 10.9 Geological Heritage - Policies GHP3. See also Cavan 10.9 GH4. HISTORIC GRAVEYARDS AND BURIAL GROUNDS Objs 1 Establish and support the work of the Historic Graveyards Network. Based on Cavan 11.8 Importance of Archaeological Heritage Archaeological Heritage Development Objectives AH13 2nd sentence & 2020 Monaghan Biodiversity & Heritage Plan 11 HISTORIC GRAVEYARDS, HOLY WELLS AND CHURCH RUINS 1st item. 2 Publish and promote conservation plans for sites. Taken from Monaghan Biodiversity & Heritage Plan 11 HISTORIC GRAVEYARDS, HOLY WELLS AND CHURCH RUINS 3rd item. 3 Secure funds for small-scale conservation and consolidation works to masonry ruins. Taken from Monaghan Biodiversity & Heritage Plan 11 HISTORIC GRAVEYARDS, HOLY WELLS AND CHURCH RUINS last item. Obsj/Pols 4 Support and protect all historic burial grounds and their settings and encourage and promote their appropriate care management and maintenance in accordance with conservation principles and best practice guidelines. Based on Meath 7.7.9 Burial Grounds SOC POL 46, Cavan 11.8 Archaeological Heritage Archaeological Heritage Development Objectives AH13 1st sentence & Mayo 9.4.1 Built Heritage Archaeological Heritage Policies BEP 3 1st phrase. 5 Protect, preserve, enhance, conserve and maintain the natural heritage of historic graveyards historic burial grounds and recorded monuments (including those identified in the RPM) and those in the guardianship of the Council in co-operation with the NMS. Encourage their rehabilitation, management and maintenance in accordance with best conservation principles and best practice. Based on Galway County 12.6.12 Raising Archaeological Awareness Policy Objectives Archaeological Heritage Burial Grounds ARC 8 & Donegal 7.3 Archaeological Heritage 7.3.3 Policies P 6. 6 Protect and conserve historic burial grounds including through the avoidance of extensions that would have an inappropriate impact on sub-surface archaeological remains or their settings and amenity. Encourage their management and maintenance in accordance with best practice conservation principles and in consultation with the relevant Government Department. Taken from Carlow 10.12 Archaeological Heritage - Policies AH P. Pols 7 Make bye-laws at sensitive sites. Taken from Monaghan 2020 Biodiversity & Heritage Plan 11 HISTORIC GRAVEYARDS, HOLY WELLS AND CHURCH RUINS 2nd item. ACCESS TO HERITAGE Obj 1 Support and promote, with the co-operation of private landowners, public access to heritage sites at appropriate locations. Taken from Kerry VOLUME - ONE - WRITTEN STATEMENT 10.4.3 Culture and Heritage Tourism Objective KCDP 10-62. Obj/Pol 2 Support and promote the development of heritage trails at appropriate locations so as to ensure that development doesn’t result in negative impacts on the fabric or settings of heritage asset. Taken from Kerry VOLUME - ONE - WRITTEN STATEMENT 10.4.3 Culture and Heritage Tourism Objective KCDP 10-63. Pol 3 Restrict incompatible development in order to protect the amenity, scientific and historic values of these areas. Taken from Cavan 10.19 County Heritage Sites Development Objectives for County Heritage Sites CHS1. ISLANDS Obj Protect and enhance the landscape character, heritage, historic and scenic importance of islands in lakes and rivers from inappropriate development whether on the islands themselves or at locations that interferes with their integrity and settings. Based on Donegal 7.1 Natural Heritage 7.1.3 Policies P16 1st sentence 1st phrase & another county. LANDSCAPE Note: This is a recommended topic under the Heritage Act 1995 Sec 6(1) & the Planning and Development Act 2000 1st Sch Part IV Environment and Amenities 7. Objs 1 Prepare an updated County Landscape Character Assessment and support and implement the objectives contained in all relevant legislation and guidance documents following the publication of the forthcoming National and Regional LCA. Based on Longford 14.5 Landscape Sensitivity and Capacity Landscape Character County Policy Objectives CPO 14.1 & Offaly 14.17 Biodiversity and Landscape Objectives BLO-23. 2 Review and advance the implementation of, and if necessary update, in the context of a regional approach to landscape assessment, the County LCA on foot of a framework for regional and local landscape character assessment to be completed by the Regional assembly following publication of statutory guidelines for Planning Authorities on local LCAs as outlined in the National Landscape Strategy 2015 to 2025. Based on Heritage Ireland 2030 ACT 110 1st phrase, DPG 9.7 3rd para 5th line, Meath 8.17 Landscape HER OBJ 51, Roscommon 10.13 Landscape Character NATURAL HERITAGE POLICY OBJECTIVES NH 10.27 in line 5 & Louth 8.10.2 Landscape Conservation Areas Policy Objective NBG 27. 3 Co-ordinate with adjoining councils in reviewing LCAs to ensure consistency in classification and policy in adjoining areas of similar character. Taken from Roscommon 10.13 landscape Character NATURAL HERITAGE POLICY OBJECTIVES NH 10.27 1st phrase. 4 Explore the designation of Landscape Conservation Areas in conjunction with the relevant Government Department and stakeholders to protect specific important (named). The Council’s specific objectives should be indicated. Taken from DPG 9.5 6th para last sentence & Louth 8.10 .2 Landscape Conservation Areas Policy Objective NBG 26. 5 Ensure that development reflects and reinforces the distinctiveness and sense of place of landscape character areas including the retention of important features or characteristics which contribute to that distinctiveness such as geology, landform, habitats and historic and vernacular value. Taken from Cavan 10.16 Landscape Categorisation Development Objectives for Landscape Character Areas LC2. 6 Have regard to any future National Landscape Character Assessment, Regional Landscape Assessment and Landscape Character Map and the publication of Section 28 Guidelines on Landscape Character Assessment. Taken from Kerry 11.6.2 Landscape Sensitivity Objective KCDP 11-76. 7 Protect the landscape as a valuable amenity which contributes to the quality of people’s lives. Taken from Kerry VOLUME ONE - WRITTEN STATEMENT 11.6.2 Landscape Sensitivity Objective KCDP 11-77. 8 Preserve the status of traditionally open/unfenced landscape. Taken from Galway County 8.13.2 Landscape Sensitivity Policy Objectives Landscape Conservation and Management Open/Unfenced Landscape.LCM 4. 9 Support the aims and objectives of the European Landscape Convention by implementing the relevant objectives and actions of the National Landscape Strategy 2015-2025 and any revisions thereof. Taken from Meath 8.17 Landscape HER OBJ 48. 10 Support co-operation/coordination between counties to determine landscape character along their borders. Taken from Northern & Western Regional Assembly RPO 5.2 (b) 1st sentence. Objs/Pols 11 Facilitate, where appropriate, developments that have a functional and locational requirement to be situated on steep or elevated sites(e.g reservoirs, telecom masts or wind energy structures) where residual adverse visual impacts are minimized or mitigated. Taken from Carlow 9.8 Landscape - Policies LA P7. 12 Ensure that features which contribute to landscape character, including Historic features, trees, hedgerows, shelter belts and stone walls are retained, protected, preserved and enhanced where appropriate, so as to preserve the appearance and physical visual and scenic character of an area. Development proposals necessitating the removal of such features will be discouraged. Based on Mayo 10.4.8 Landscape Landscape Policy NEP 14 & another county. 13 Protect and maintain the overall integrity of the landscape by recognizing its capacity to integrate and absorb appropriate development and by insuring that development projects retain and, where necessary enhance, the appearance and character of the landscape and doesn’t unduly damage or detract from those features which contribute to its value, character, distinctiveness and sensitivity e.g landform, habitats, scenic quality, settlement patterns, land use and tranquility. Taken from Carlow 9.8 Landscape - Policies LA P1. 14 Ensure the preservation, protection, conservation and management of the uniqueness of a landscape character type by having regard to the character, value and sensitivity of a landscape. Any new development should respect and reinforce the distinctiveness, historic elements and sense of place of the landscape and character types. It should meet high standards of siting and design and ensure that it doesn’t unduly damage, impinge or detract from the character or quality of the landscape, its integrity, scenic values or the natural environment including the retention of important features or characteristics and taking into account the various elements which contribute to their distinctiveness such as vegetation. Based on Cavan 10.16.1 Landscape Categories Development Objectives for Landscape Character Areas LC4 1st phrase, 8.10.2 Louth Landscape Conservation Areas Policy Objective NBG 23 last phrase & Northern & Western Assembly RPO 5.2 (a. 15 Consider applications for development along scenic routes, that can demonstrate a clear need to locate in the area concerned, whilst ensuring that it doesn’t significantly impinge on the character, integrity and distinctiveness of the area, meets highs standard in siting and design and contributes to and enhances landscape character. Taken from Mayo 10.4.8 Landscape Landscape Objectives NEO 25 1st para 1st to 3rd pts. 16 Consider applications for development within lakeshores within areas along scenic routes with designated scenic views, that can demonstrate a long standing social link to the area concerned, whilst ensuring that it doesn’t significantly impinge on the character, integrity and distinctiveness of the area and can’t be considered at an alternative location, meets highs standard in siting and design and contributes to and enhances landscape character. Mayo 10.4.8 Landscape Landscape Objectives NEO 26 1st para 1st to 4th pts. 17 Preserve and enhance the character of the landscape including the preservation and enhancement, where possible, of views and prospects and the amenity of places and features of natural beauty or interest. Taken from Galway County 8.13.2 Landscape Sensitivity Policy Objectives Landscape Conservation and Management Preservation of Landscape Character LCM 1. 18 Protect and enhance the quality, character and distinctiveness of landscapes in accordance with national policy and guidelines. Taken from Meath 8.17 Landscape HER POL 52 1st phrase. 19 Ensure that the management of development will have regard to the value of the landscape, its character, sensitivity and capacity to absorb change. Taken from Meath 8.17 Landscape HER OBJ 49 1st phrase. 20 Work in partnership with the appropriate Government Dept, the OPW, local communities and relevant stakeholders to address visitor Management issues. Taken from Meath 8.17 Landscape HER OBJ 55 1st phrase. 21 Conserve and enhance the high nature conservation value of the Landscape Character Areas in order to create/protect ecologically resilient and varied landscapes. Taken from Leitrim 11.13 Landscape Policies LCA POL 1. 22 Protect, enhance and contribute to the physical, visual and scenic character of the landscape. Taken from Leitrim 11.13 Landscape Policies LCA POL 2. Pols 23 Ensure that development won’t have a disproportionate visual impact in sensitive upland areas due to its siting, layout, design or excessive scale, height or bulk and won’t significantly interfere with or detract from scenic upland vistas when viewed from the surrounding environment, including nearby areas, scenic views, routes and settlements. Taken from Carlow 9.8 Landscape - Policies LA P2. 24 Ensure the preservation, protection and enhancement of the quality, character/uniqueness of the physical, visual and scenic landscape areas by having regard to its character/in accordance with the value and objectives and guidelines and recommendations of the County LCA. Based on Leitrim 11.13 Landscape Objectives LCA OBJ 1 1st phrase & Louth Louth 8.10 .2 Landscape Conservation Areas Policy Objective NBG 23 1st phrase. 25 Ensure that landscape sensitivity(scenery, nature conservation or archaeology) and the preservation of the uniqueness of a landscape character area (where appropriate) is an important consideration in determining the appropriateness of development uses and proposals in areas of landscape sensitivity in conjunction with the siting, design and materials proposed. Taken from Leitrim 11.13 Landscape Policies LCA POL 3. 27 Resist development such as houses, forestry, masts, extractive operations, landfills, caravan parks or large agricultural/horticultural units which would interfere with the character of highly sensitive areas or with a view or prospect of special amenity value. Taken from Cavan 10.16.1 Landscape Categories Development Objectives for Landscape Character Areas LC3. 28 Have regard to the potential for screening vegetation when evaluating proposals for developments within the uplands. Taken from Carlow 9.8 Landscape - Policies LA P9. 29 Ensure that development reflects and, where possible, reinforces, the distinctness and sense of place of landscape character types including the retention of important features or characteristics, taking into account the various elements, which contribute to their distinctiveness such as scenic quality, habitats, settlement patterns, historic heritage and land use. Taken from Louth 8.10 .2 Landscape Conservation Areas Policy Objective NBG 24. 30 Co-operate with adjoining councils, both north and south of the border, to ensure that the environment is maintained in a sustainable manner and support the coordinated designation of sensitive landscapes and policy approaches with adjoining areas and on all aspects of environmental protection, particularly where transboundary environmental vulnerabilities are identified. Taken from Louth 8.10.2 Landscape Conservation Areas Policy Objective NBG 28. 31 Protect the visual scenic amenities and the natural environment. Taken from Cork 14.7 County Development Plan Objectives GI 14-9 (a). 32 Protect skylines and ridgelines from development. Taken from Cork County Development Plan Objectives 14.7 GI 14-9 d) & Cavan 10.16.1 Landscape Categories Development Objectives for Landscape Character Areas LC 6. 33 When determining a planning application ensure the preservation of the value and sensitivity of unique landscape character types. Taken from Cavan 10.16.1 Landscape Categories Development Objectives for Landscape Character Areas LC1. 34 Ensure that necessary assessments including visual impacts assessments are prepared prior to approving development in highly sensitive areas. Taken from Cavan 10.16.1 Landscape Categories Development Objectives for Landscape Character Areas LC 7. 35 Implement the European Landscape Strategy by Integrating landscape into our approach to sustainable development. Taken from National Landscape Strategy for Ireland 2015 to 2025 1.2 obj 1st pt. 36 Protect landscapes by ensuring that any new developments don’t detrimentally impact on the character, Integrity, distinctness or scenic value. Any development which could unduly impact on such landscapes will not be permitted. Taken from Kerry VOLUME - ONE - WRITTEN STATEMENT 11.6 Landscape Sensitivity Objective KCDP 11-78. 37 Adopt a presumption against developments which are located on elevated or visually vulnerable exposed sites or areas with open exposed vistas, and where landscape can’t accommodate such development with appropriate mitigation. Taken from Carlow 9.8 Landscape - Policies LA PE3. 38 Ensure that development on steep slopes or ridges won’t be conspicuous or have disproportionate visual impacts when viewed from the surrounding environment, including from nearby areas, scenic view, scenic routes or from settlements. Taken from Carlow 9.8 Landscape - Policies LA PE4. 39 Require, where appropriate, Landscape/Visual impact Assessments to be prepared by suitably qualified, professionals for development which may have significant landscape or visual impacts, and/or which are located within or adjacent to sensitive landscapes. Taken from Carlow 9.8 Landscape - Policies LA PE8. 40 Protect and preserve the established appearance and aesthetic attributes of listed views and prospects that contribute to the inherent quality of the landscape and in particular views to and from mountains, hills and river corridors and views and prospects of historic value and views of natural beauty. Taken from Carlow 9.8 Landscape - Policies LA PE11. 41 The Council shall have regard to the landscape sensitivity classification of sites in considering significant development proposals and where necessary, require Landscape/Visual Impact Assessment. Taken from Mayo 8.13.2 Landscape Sensitivity Policy Objectives Landscape Conservation and Management Preservation Landscape Sensitivity Classification LCM 2 & Galway County 8.13.2 Landscape Sensitivity Policy Objectives Landscape Conservation and Management Preservation of Landscape Character LCM 2. 42 Consideration of landscape sensitivity ratings shall be an important factor in determining development uses in areas of high landscape sensitivity, the design and choice of location of proposed development will also be considered. 43 Preserve the status of traditionally open/unfenced landscape. Taken from Galway County Galway County 8.13.2 Landscape Sensitivity Policy Objectives Landscape Conservation and Management Landscape Open/Unfenced Landscape LCM 4. 44 Preserve protected views and scenic routes from development that in the view of the Council would negatively impact on them. Taken from Galway County 8.13.3 Protected Views and Scenic Routes Policy Objective Landscape Conservation and Management PVSR – 1 Protected Views and Scenic Routes. 45 Ensure that the management of development will have regard to the value of the landscape, its character, importance, sensitivity and capacity to absorb change. Taken from Leitrim 11.13 Landscape Objectives OBJ 2. 46 Protect Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty and Areas of High Visual Amenity from in appropriate development and reinforce their character, distinctiveness and sense of place. Taken from Leitrim 11.16.1 Development Management Policies LD POL 2. 47 Permit development in an Area of High Visual Amenity only where the applicant has demonstrated a very high standard of site selection, site layout and design and where the Council is satisfied that the development couldn’t be accommodated in a less sensitive location and where it can be demonstrated that the development won’t impinge in any significant way on the character, integrity or uniformity of the landscape. Taken from Leitrim 11.16.1 Development Management Policies LD POL 7. 48 Protect the quality, character and distinctiveness of the landscape. Taken from Leitrim 11.16.1 Development Management Objectives LD OBJ 1. NATIONAL PARKS 1 Text National Parks provide major recreational amenities and allow access to wilderness and highly scenic areas which would otherwise might have limited access rights. Obj/Pol 2 Develop a trail-management programme for the 400km NPWS trails and walks network subject to the environmental and planning provisions to ensure sustainable management of habitats and species. Taken from Heritage Ireland 2030 ACT 125. NATURAL HERITAGE, ENVIRONMENT AND ACCESS TO THE COUNTRYSIDE Objs 1 Recognizing the role played by natural amenities and landscapes, support, promote and encourage public access to heritage sites, natural heritage, amenity areas, including Natura 2000 sites, Nature reserves, mountains, uplands, moorlands, forests, rivers, lakes, valleys, scenic areas, areas of natural of beauty and other natural amenities traditionally used for recreation, and to the countryside generally, in co-operation with landowners. Taken from Longford 12.4 Natural Heritage General Natural Heritage Policies – County Policy Objectives CPO12.2. 2 Designate traditional walking routes to the uplands as public rights of way. Taken from Sligo 6.7.4 Outdoor recreational amenities Outdoor recreational policies P-OR 16 last phrase. 3 Review existing natural heritage policy/legislation to identify where improvements can be made. Taken from Heritage Ireland 2030 ACT 137. 4 Maximise the environmental benefits to be derived from the preservation and management of natural heritage. Taken from Cavan 10.5 Natural Heritage Natural Heritage Development Objectives NH2 1st phrase. 5 Explore the possibility of engaging the services of a full-time Ecologist on a shared basis amongst adjoining Councils. Taken from Cavan 10.25 Landscape Characterisation/Natural Heritage Climate Context and Associated Development Objectives LCC 07. 6 Support working with relevant landholders and recreational agencies to increase access to the countryside. Taken from Northern & Western Regional Assembly RPO 4.1 1st phrase. Obj/Pols 7 Work with all stakeholders to conserve, manage and where possible enhance natural heritage. Taken from Kerry 11.2 Biodiversity objective KCDP 11-3 1st phrase. 8 Encourage the enjoyment of the amenity value of natural heritage for the present generation provided that the natural heritage assets for are conserved, protected and managed for future generations. Taken from Cavan 10.5 Natural Heritage Natural Heritage Development Objectives NH1. 9 Promote increased access to state and semi-state lands such as Coillte Forests, Waterways and monuments for recreational purposes, subject to the requirements of the Habitats Directive, National Monuments Acts and other provisions and policies to protect and safeguard these resources. Taken from Longford 10.5.3 General Tourism Development Policy Objectives CPO 10.9 1st phrase. 10 Undertake a survey and vector mapping exercise to identify exemplar wetlands, bogs and stands of trees and/or woodlands worthy of protection within the lifetime of the plan. Taken from Cavan 10.25 Landscape Characterisation/Natural Heritage Climate Context and Associated Development Objectives LCC 01. 11 Policies and objectives in the development plan should have regard to a number of national policy initiatives. Taken from DPG 9.222 1st para. 12 Protect, manage and enhance natural heritage, landscape and environment in recognition of its importance as a non-renewable resource, a unique identifier and as a natural resource asset. Taken from Carlow 10.2 General: Natural Heritage - Policies NH P1. 13 Support the protection, preservation, management , enhancement , encouragement and conservation of the rich quality of the natural heritage in a manner appropriate its significance. Based on P & D 2000 Act Part 11 Development Plans Chapt 1 Sec 10(2)(c) 1st phrase, Project Ireland 2040 Pol Obj 60, Mayo 10.4 3 Non Designated Sites Biodiversity, Designated and Non-Designated Sites Policies NEP 1 1st phrase & Donegal 7.1 Natural Heritage Aim 1st phrase. 14 Protect environmental quality by co-operating with adjoining councils, public agencies, community interests and the Regional Planning Assembly to ensure that the quality of natural environment is maintained and encourage a collaborative and consistent policy that could identify threats to the integrity of sites through a transboundary approach. Based on 2019 Plan 6.5National Landscape Strategy 2015- 2025 Heritage, Conservation and Landscape Policies HLP 10 & Louth 8.3 EUROPEAN SITES Policy Objective NBG 7 1st phrase. 15 Protect, conserve and enhance natural heritage including wildlife (flora and fauna), habitats, landscapes features of importance to wildlife or which play a key role in the conservation and management of natural resources. Taken from Longford 12.4 Natural Heritage General Natural Heritage Policies – County Policy Objectives CPO12.1. 16 Heritage Ireland 2030 will integrate national heritage policy principles into an overall strategy and will inform heritage policy at local level. Taken from DPG 9.22 2nd para. 17 Protect and enhance the natural environment and recognise the important role of natural heritage through its diversity, quality and integrity and its contribution to quality of life and recreation. Taken from Carlow 10.2 General: Natural Heritage - Policies NH P 6. 18 Promote development for recreation that doesn’t conflict with maintaining the favourable conservation status of designated natural heritage sites including the achievement of their conservation objectives. Taken from Carlow 10.2 General: Natural Heritage - Policies NH 7. Pols 19 Fracking and the industrial extraction of fossil fuels will not be encouraged. Taken from Cavan 10.25 Landscape Characterisation/Natural Heritage Climate Context and Associated Development Objectives LCC 10. 20 Ensure, as far as practicable, that development doesn’t adversely impact on wildlife habitats and species. Taken from Carlow10.2 General: Natural Heritage - Policies NH P 2 1st sentence 1st phrase. 21 Under the EIA Directive the assessment of the effects of certain public and private projects on the environment is required. The thresholds for such assessment are listed in the “Planning and Development Regulations 2011” (as amended. An EIS may also be required for development proposals below statutory thresholds “EIA Guidance for Consent Authorities on Sub-Threshold Development (2009”. The Council may also require the submission of an EIS in accordance with the provisions of Part 10 of “Assessment of the Planning and Development Regulations 2001 (as amended)). Taken from Galway County 15.9 Natural Heritage, Biodiversity and Green Infrastructure DM Standard 50: Environmental Assessments c) Environmental Impact Statement/Assessment. 22 An Ecological Assessment may be required for small scape projects in other areas 3.g (proposed NHA’s, Ramsar Sites, Nature Reserves, National Parks that may be considered environmentally sensitive and may have a direct/indirect impacts on the national heritage value of the area. The assessment should include consideration of impacts on ecological linkages. Taken from Galway County 15.9 Natural Heritage, Biodiversity and Green Infrastructure b) Ecological Assessment 1st & last sentences 1st phrase. 23 Development proposals should consider the potential ecological impacts on natural heritage within or adjacent to sites including candidate or designated SAC,s SPA,s, landscape features that provide linkages/connectivity to designated sites such as watercourses, areas of semi-natural habits, linear woodlands, proposed NHAs and areas likely to contain habitats listed in Annex 2 of the Habitats Directive. Taken from Leitrim 13.5.1 Natural Heritage 1st para 2nd sentence pts 1 & 3 to 5. PEATLANDS Objs 1 Support the provision of outdoor pursuits, walking and cycle routes. Taken from Offaly 4.16 Biodiversity and Landscape Policies Peatlands BLP-16 1st phrase. 2 Support the aims and implement any relevant recommendations and actions of the National Peatlands Strategy 2015 and any subsequent revisions/strategies and the implementation of the National Raised Bog Special Area of Conservation Management Plan 2017-2022 and the restoration works which will be a positive conservation measure. Based on Cavan 10.5 Natural Heritage Natural Heritage Development Plan Objectives NH3 & 10.25 Landscape Characterisation/Natural Heritage Climate Context and Associated Development Objectives LCC 12 1st phrase & Louth 8.9 WETLANDS Policy Objective NBG 22. 3 Work in partnership with relevant stakeholders on all suitable peatland sites to demonstrate best practice in sustainable peatland conservation, management and restoration technique and promote their heritage value subject to EIA and Appropriate Assessment Screening, as appropriate. Taken from Galway County 10.9 Peatlands Policy Objectives Peatlands Best Practice in Peatland conservation and management P2. 4 Prioritise the restoration of raised and blanket bog. Taken from Heritage Ireland 2030 ACT 111 1st line. 5 Prepare a Peatlands Strategy that will encourage the restoration and protection of peatbogs after turf cutting and/or peat extraction has ceased. Taken from Cavan 10.25 Landscape Characterisation/Natural Heritage Climate Context and Associated Development Objectives LCC 04. 6 Ensure that peatland areas, including those designated or proposed for designation (pNHA,s or SAC,s) are conserved for their ecological and archaeological significance. Taken from Mayo 10.4.6 Peatlands Peatland Policies NEP 10. Objs/Pols 7 Protect, conserve and manage the character, appearance of ecological and archaeological heritage and amenity values of peatland landscapes and historic/ancient walkways through bogs by promoting high environmental standards. Based on Donegal 7.1 Natural Heritage 7.1.2 O 11 & another county. 8 Enhance natural heritage through supporting the protection and restoration of peatlands where appropriate. Taken from Mayo 10.4.6 Peatlands Peatland Policies NEP 9 1st phrase. 9 Work in partnership with relevant stakeholders on suitable peatland sites to demonstrate best practice peatland conservation, management and restoration techniques and to promote their heritage value, subject to EIA and Appropriate Assessment Screening, as appropriate, having regard to local amenities. Taken from Meath 8.11 Peatlands HER OBJ 39. Pols 10 Ensure that renewable energy projects located on or near peatlands do not negatively impact on any rehabilitation measures including enhanced rehabilitation measures (i.e blocking and re-wetting). Taken from Offaly 3.9 Climate Action and Energy Objectives Peatlands CAEO- 07. 11 Ensure that peatland areas, which are designated (or proposed for designation) as NHAs, SACs or SPAs, are conserved for their ecological or archaeological potential/significance including any ancient walkways (toghers) through bogs. Based on Galway County 10.9 Peatlands Policy Objectives Peatlands Protection of Peatlands P1 & another county. 12 Planning permission will be required where the area impacted by works relating to the drainage or reclamation of wetlands exceeds 0.1 ha or where such works may have a significant effect on the environment. Taken from Longford 12.9 Peatlands Peatlands - County Policy ObjectivesCPO12.55 2nd para 1st sentence. 13 Seek hydrological reports for significant developments within or close to peatlands to assess potential impacts on the integrity of peatland eco systems. Taken from Leitrim 11.9 Peatlands Policies PEAT POL 2. B GREENWAYS, BLUEWAYS, PEATWAYS Objs 14 Continue to fund, improve and develop all Greenways, Blueways and Peatways so as to achieve Sport Ireland Trail registration for all existing and proposed trails, wherever possible. Taken from Cavan 9.10 Tourism Climate Change Context and Development Objectives TC 01. 15 Integrate natural borders/buffers as integral component of the design of greenways, blueways, peatways trails and amenity areas so as to promote natural enhancement. Taken from Cavan 9.10 Tourism Climate Change Context and Development Objectives TC 02. 16 Support the development of strategic greenways, blueways and peatways in accordance with “The Strategy for the Future Development of National and Regional Greenways 2018”. Taken from Roscommon 10.15 Green infrastructure Strategy NATURAL HERITAGE POLICY OBJECTIVES NH10.31. PUBLIC RIGHTS OF WAY Text 1 Public Rights of Way have existed over the centuries and serve as a means for people to travel around various parts of the County. They also constitute an important recreational amenity resource for residents and visitors. They enable the enjoyment of high quality landscapes, natural and archaeological heritage and provide valuable links to natural assets such as rivers, lakes, bogs, forests, woodlands mountainous areas and places of natural beauty. Based on Galway County 10.17 Public Rights of Way Text 1st & 2nd sentence 1st phrase, Sligo 6.7.4 Outdoor recreational amenities Public rights of way 1st para 2nd sentence & Cavan 7.11 Public Rights of Way 1st para 2nd sentence 1st phrase. 2 A PROW is a physically defined route or a strip of land (normally a road or path) leading from a public place along which the public have a legal right to travel even if the route is not in public ownership. It is described as “a user as of right” and confers the unrestricted right of the general public to pass and repass at all times of the day or night and at all seasons, without the permission of the landowner. Based on Kerry VOLUME ONE - WTITTEN STATEMENT 14.8 Public Rights of Ways 1st para & Longford 13.9 1st para 3rd & last sentences. See also Sligo 6.7.4 Outdoor recreational activity Public rights of way 1st para last sentence & Cavan 7.11 Public rights of way 1st para last sentence. 3 Rights of Way facilitate the enjoyment of the landscape and are important for recreation Taken from Louth PUBLIC RIGHTS OF WAY 7.12 1st para last sentence. 4 Sec 10(2)(o) of the Planning and Development Act as amended states that a Development Plan shall include an objective for the preservation of public rights of way which give access to seashore, mountain, lakeshore, riverbank and other places of natural beauty or recreational utility which public rights of way shall be identified both by marking them on at least one of the maps forming part of the development plan and by indicating their location on a list appended to the development plan. This is, by its nature, a lengthy process, which will be conducted throughout the lifetime of this plan. Taken from Offaly 6.6 Public Rights of Way 2nd & last paras 1st sentence & Cork County Rights of Way 14.6.7. See also Meath 8.16 Public Rights of Way 1st para & Louth 7.12PUBLIC RIGHTS OF WAY last para 1st sentence. 5 The listing of public rights of way is an urgent matter as the lack of certainty on access has not only affected the rights of local people but has been the major cause of the failure of walking tourism to reach its full potential in this country. 6 The county development plan will include a list of public rights of way in accordance with the 2010 Planning and Development (Amendment) Act Sec 7(b)(ii)(o). The list must be drawn up in accordance with the wording in the Act. Notes: 1 The wording in the Planning Act is quite clear: Each new development plan must fulfil the above requirement and no deferment will be permitted. See DOCELG letter to all Councils of 25/10/12 (PL 09/12). 2 Counties who have complied so far: Carlow 11.14 & Map 2021/OSI ~ 025, Cavan 7.11 Public Rights of Way #App 5, Clare App 6, DLR App G, Donegal Part B App 3 T 15, Longford Table 13.2 & App 8, Kerry Vol 3 App 1, Kilkenny App D, Meath App12, Offaly Table 6.1 & Fig 6.18,, Sligo 6.7.4 Public rights of way Table 6.A, Sth Tipp 6.3.7 3rd para, Westmeath App 8, & Wicklow Vol 1 Table 10.3. 7 Where a list of public rights of way is included in the Plan the following rider should added: The above list is not exhaustive. The omission of a right of way or reputed right of way from this list shall not be taken as an indication that right of way is not a public right of way or has been extinguished. Based on Roscommon 11.8 Public Rights of Way 3rd para 1st sentence in line 4 & Sligo 6.7.4 Outdoor recreational amenities Public rights of way Table 6.A 1st sentence. 8 There are other pedestrian rights of way such as mass paths, which have existed for centuries but not all of which readily identified. Taken from Longford 1 Public Rights of Way, Walking and cycling routes, Trails 3rd para 3rd sentence. Objs 9 Existing Public Rights of Way shall be identified prior to any new forestry planting, new infrastructural, energy/telecommunications or golf course developments. Taken from Offaly 6.7 Tourism Policies Public Rights of Way TRP-33. 10 Identify and map on an ongoing basis Public Rights of Way and incorporate them into the plan by way of variation. Taken from Cavan 7.11 Public Rights of Way Rights Of Way Development Objectives ROW 01 1st sentence. 11 Council will encourage the creation of Public Rights of Ways to scientific sites, archaeological heritage and places of historic interest in co-operation with landowners. Taken from Kerry VOLUME ONE - WRITTEN STATAMENT Text last para last phrase. 12 The Council, within the lifetime of the Plan aims to, where necessary, establish new accesses and public rights of way to recreational areas, including upland areas, lakeshores, river-bank areas and heritage sites in co-operation with landowners and the local community. Taken from Mayo 5.4.4 Public Rights of Way Public Rights of Way Objectives TRP 29(b) 1st sentence. 13 Encourage and facilitate the creation of additional public rights of way and the extension of existing ones for pedestrian and cycling amenity or recreational purposes either by agreement or by the use of compulsory powers particularly in areas of high amenity or recreational importance. Taken from Longford 13.9 Public Rights of Way, Walking and cycling routes, Trails See also 2019 Plan 9.14 Recreation & Amenity Objectives for Recreation and Amenity REO 6 last phrase. 14 Bring forward proposals for the creation of public rights of way which give access to places of recreational utility or natural beauty particularly to lakes, rivers, forests, areas of historic archaeological importance within 2 years of the adoption of the plan. Taken from Cavan 7.11 Public Rights of Way Rights Of Way Development Objectives ROW 03 2nd phrase. 15 The Council within two years of the coming into effect of the Development Plan shall commence a process to identify, list and map public rights of way which give access to recreational areas including upland areas, lakeshores, river-bank areas, heritage sites and other places of natural beauty or recreational utility. When finalised, the Council will *seek to preserve and enhance existing accesses and public rights of way. The resultant list and map will then be inserted into the Development Plan by way of a variation. Taken from Leitrim 5.3 General Tourism Development TOUR OBJ 5. *It would be better if Seek to was omitted. 16 Ensure that existing public rights of ways are appropriately sign posted and waymarked. Taken from Longford 13.9 Public Rights of Way, Walking and cycling routes, Trails CPO13.33, .Reason: It is most important that public rights of way are marked on the ground because: 1 Walkers need to know of their existence to encourage usage. 2 Signage would alert local residents to planning applications affecting the integrity of public rights of rights of way. 3 Directional signage during the course of the route would prevent involuntary trespass on private property and prevent walkers getting lost which might impinge on walker safety. 17 Identify mass paths and routes to holy wells, mass rocks and penal mass stations and consider designating them as public rights of way. 18 Examine the feasibility of identifying and mapping new Public Rights of Way in recreational and amenity areas in the context of emerging national guidance. Taken from Offaly 6.8 Tourism Objectives Green ways/Blueways/Peatways/Trails Rights of Way TRO-22. 19 Identify links to established public rights of way with adjoining counties where appropriate. Taken from Longford 13.9 Public Rights of Way, Walking and cycling routes,Trails CPO 13.32 & Cavan 7.11 Public Rights of Way Rights Of Way Development Objectives ROW 01 last sentence. 20 The Council will endeavour to identify and list further public rights of way or reputed ones that come to their attention during the lifetime of the plan. Based on Roscommon 11.8 Public Rights of Way 3rd para last sentence & another county. Note: Even though listing is mandatory some councils are still blatantly is ignoring the legal requirement to prepare a list. Unfortunately the Planning Regulator seems reluctant to “talk tough” with recalcitrant councils. Over the years we have found that these refusniks provide in their development plans the pious aspiration that listing will be done during the lifetime of the plan and that this provision is carried forward from one plan to the next. Objs/Pols 22 Council recognises the importance of promoting and supporting the preservation, protection, enhancement and maintenance, for the common good, of a network of public rights of way through their role in facilitating the development of walking trails particularly in areas of high amenity and those giving/providing access to state and semi state land and to mountains, uplands, lakes, water corridors, river banks, forests, archaeological sites, National Monuments, heritage sites, geomorphological features of heritage value. Based on Galway County 10.17 Public Rights Text last sentence 1st phrase, Mayo 5.4.4 Public Rights of Way Text 2nd sentence, Roscommon 11.8 Public Rights of Way SOCIAL, COMMUNITY & CULTURAL DEVELOPMENT POLICY OBJECTIVES SCCD 11.17 1st phrase & Cavan 7.11 Public Rights of Way Rights Of Way Development Objectives 2nd para 1st sentence 1st phrase. 23 Review and protect existing public rights of way for the common good. Taken from Longford 13.9 CO 13.30 1st phrase & Cavan 7.11 Public Rights of Way Rights Of Way Development Objectives ROW 03 1st phrase. 24 Require identification and preservation of any existing established public rights of way prior to any new development proposal, infrastructural development, energy, telecom or golf course developments. Taken from Carlow 11.14 Public Rights of Way Public Rights of Way - Policies RW P24. 25 The Council, within/over the lifetime of the plan, aim to identify, preserve, protect and enhance existing accesses and public rights of way to recreational areas including, upland areas, lakeshores, river banks areas, heritage sites and other places of natural beauty or recreational utility accompanied by appropriate maps. Based on Meath 8.16 Public Rights of Way HER OBJ 46 & Mayo 5.4.4 Public Rights of Way Public Rights of Way Objectives TRO29(a). 26 Protect Greenways and consider designating them as public rights of way. Taken from Sligo Outdoor recreation policies 6.7.4 P- OR- 20. 27 The Council, within the lifetime of the plan, shall carry out, in accordance with best management practices, any guidance from the appropriate Government Dept where it can be demonstrated that the development will won’t have a significant effect on the environment including the integrity of the Natura Site network. Taken from Mayo 5.4.4 Public Rights of Way Public Rights of Way Objectives TRO 29 (a) & (b). 28 *Seek to identify, map and protect verified existing public rights of way as they become available to the Council. Taken from Galway County 10.17 Public Rights of Way Policy Objective Public Rights of Way Public Rights of Way PRW 1 (b). *It would be better if seek to was omitted Pols 29 Prohibit the intrusion of new development along public rights of way, particularly those in scenic areas along inland waterways, areas of high amenity and uplands and ensure that it won’t have a negative impact or impinge on existing/established public rights of ways. Based on Carlow 11.14 Public Rights of Way Public Rights of Way - Policies RW P2, Kerry VOLUME ONE - WRITTEN STATEMENT 14.8 Public Rights of Way Objective KCDP 14-72 & Offaly 6.7 TRP-32 32 *Seek to improve the condition and appearance of existing rights of way as part of a proposed development, where the applicant has confirmed the legal status of the existing right of way. Taken from Carlow 11.14 Public Rights of Way Public Rights of Way - Policies RW P3. *It would be better if seek to was omitted 33 Development will not be permitted where a public right of way will be effected unless the level of amenity is maintained by the footpath/bridleway being diverted by the minimal practical distance, that the route continues to be segregated from vehicular traffic and appropriate legal procedures have been undertaken to extinguish the existing right of way and to establish the new right of way to replace it. Taken from Laois 7.21 PRW6 (i) & (ii). 34 Identify, preserve and protect public rights of ways for the common good in accordance with Secs 10 to 14 of the Planning and Development Act 2000(as amended) which gives access to mountains, riverbanks, lakeshores and other places of natural beauty or recreational utility. Based on Meath 8.16 Public Rights of Way HER POL 51 1stphrase, Mayo 5.4.4 Public Rights of Way Policy TRP 32 & Louth 7.12 PUBLIC RIGHTS OF WAY Policy Objective MOV 60 & Leitrim 5.3 General Tourism Development TOUR POL 3. RECREATION AND SPORT Objs 1 Preserve, promote improve and extend recreational amenities and public access to lakes, riversides, uplands and other areas that have been traditionally used for outdoor recreation Based on 2000 P & D Act Sec 10(2)(j) & Sligo 6.7.4 Outoor recreational amenities Outdoor recreation policies P- OR 14 1st sentence 1st phrase 2 Implement the “Outdoor Recreation Plan for Public Lands and Waters in Ireland 2017-2021” and any subsequent edition in conjunction with stakeholders in the design of recreational facilities. Taken from Offaly 6.8 Tourism Objectives Greenways/ Blueways / Peatways / Trails TRO-16. 3 Support the diversification of the rural economy through the development of the recreational potential of the countryside in accordance with the National Countryside Recreation Strategy. Taken from Cork County14.6 Country Recreation County Development Plan Objective GI 14-7: Countryside Recreation 4 Have regard to a planned approach to outdoor recreation at county level 1.13 & 1.14. Taken from Embracing Ireland’s Outdoors National Outdoor Recreation Strategy 2023-2027 5 Leadership. 5 Have regard to funding and resources aligned with national and county priorities 1.16, 11.7 & 1.21. Taken from Embracing Ireland’s Outdoors National Outdoor Recreation Strategy 2023-2027. 5 Leadership. 6 Protection of the environment through better planning and development of outdoor recreation, in keeping with best practice management of landscape and habitats. 2.1 to 2.5, 2.9,10 & 12.Taken from Embracing Ireland’s Outdoors National Outdoor Recreation Strategy 2023-2027 6 Environment. 7 Create awareness of our outdoor recreation opportunities and how to enjoy them responsibility 3.1 to 3.6. Taken from Embracing Ireland’s Outdoors National Outdoor Recreation Strategy 2023-2027 7 Awareness. 8 Increase and support the number of people active in the outdoors especially young people 4.8. Taken from Embracing Ireland’s Outdoors National Outdoor Recreation Strategy 2023-2027 8 Opportunities. 9 Protect and improve access to the Taken from Embracing Ireland’s Outdoors National Outdoor Recreation Strategy 2023-2027 9 Access. outdoors 5.2 to 5.8 &5.15 & 5.16. 10 Promote the value of outdoor recreational and amenity resources as key assets for health and well-being of communities and continue to support the expansion of existing amenities. Taken from Carlow 11.13 Recreation - Policies RP P1. 11 Support the implementation of the NWRA Regional Outdoor Recreation Strategy through the extension of greenways, walking routes, tracks and trails and their integration and linkages with other existing/proposed greenways, walking routes and trails both within oroutside the county. Taken from Mayo 5.4.3 Key Tourism Policies Cultural and Amenity Tourism Policies TRP 28. Obj/Pol 12 Support the preservation, improvement and extension of recreational amenities. Taken from Offaly 6.8 Tourism Objectives Tourism Development TRO-03. 13 Support development which will enable and encourage countryside recreation in appropriate locations to foster increased access to the natural environment. Taken from Mayo 5.4.3 Key Tourism Policies Walking and Greenway Polices TRP 17. 14 Recognize the role played by natural amenities as a major resource for visitors and local people and support, protect and promote public access to natural amenities that have been traditionally used for outdoor recreation. Taken from Galway County 11.14 Sports, Recreation and Amenity Policy Objectives Sports, Recreation and Amenity SRA 2 Sport Amenity and Recreation 1st phrase. Pols 15 Adopt Bye-laws banning the use of motor bikes and quads (except for bona fide agricultural purposes) in privately - owned areas of rough grazing (including commonage) and also motorised para gliders. Note: Louth & Sligo have adopted bye-laws. 16 Protect existing recreation from inappropriate development. Taken from Roscommon 11.7 Sports, Recreation and Open Space SOCIAL, COMMUNITY & CULTURAL DEVELOPMENT POLICY OBJECTIVES SCCD 11.14. 17 Protect the integrity of Natura Sites during the identification of suitable sites for recreation, in particular in terms of their design and use. Taken from Meath 7.7.7 Open Space SOC POL 39. RENEWABLE ENERGY Renewable Energy: General Objs 1 Encourage and facilitate the various forms of renewable energy development as well as any other forms of renewable energy which may be developed during the lifetime of this Plan. Taken from Roscommon 8.5 Integrating Climate Action CLIMATE ACTION, ENERGY AND ENVIRONMNETAL POLICIY OBJECTIVES CAEE 8.4. 2 Facilitate renewable energy proposals that bring about a direct socio- economic benefit to the local community by examining options. Based on Roscommon 8.5 Integrating Climate Action CLIMATE ACTION, ENERGY AND ENVIRONMNETAL POLICIY OBJECTIVES CAEE 8.12 & Mayo 11.7 Renewable Energy Renenewable Energy Objectives. REO 2. 3 Ensure that developers of proposed large-scale renewable energy projects carryout community consultation in accordance with best practice. Commence the consultation at the initiation of project planning. Taken from Mayo 11.7 Renewable Energy Pol REP 4. 4 Support and implement the recording and monitoring of renewable energy potential in partnership with stakeholders including the Sustainable Energy Authority of Ireland. Taken from Mayo 11.7 Renewable Energy Pol REO 4. 5 Produce a Renewable Strategy within one year of the adoption of the Revised Wind Energy Guidelines. Taken from Louth 10.5 ENERGY 10.5.2.2 SUSTAINABLE Energy Action Plan Policy Objective IU 52 1st phrase. Objs/Pols 6 Promote and facilitate the potential of micro renewables where it can be demonstrated that it won’t have an adverse impact on the surrounding environment including safeguarding and protecting natural heritage features, views and prospects, landscape, amenities and other relevant planning considerations. Based on Leitrim 12.6.6 Micro Energy Generation and Community Energy Policies MG POL 1 & another county. 7 Maximise the development of renewable energy at appropriate locations. Taken from Kerry VOLUME ONE - WRITTEN STATEMENT 12.5 Renewal Energy Renewable Energy Obective KCDP 12-14 1st phrase. 8 Support Ireland’s renewable energy commitments in national policy by facilitating the development and exploitation of a range of renewable energy resources such as solar, wind hydro and associated infrastructure at suitable/appropriate locations where such development doesn’t have a negative impact on the surrounding environment, landscape, the Habitats Directive or local amenities. Based on Meath 6.15.3 Renewable Energy INF OBJ 39 1st phrase, Mayo 11.7 Renewable Energy Energy Pol REP 1 1st phrase & Galway County 14.8 Renewable Energy Generation Policy Objectives Renewable Energy Wind Energy Strategy RE 5 1st phrase. 9 Have regard to the detailed policy objectives and Development Standards as set out in the Council’s Renewable Energy Strategy as follows: Renewable Energy Transmission and Generation, Strategic Areas for renewable energy development, Onshore Wind Energy and Solar Energy. Taken from Galway County 14.8 Renewable Energy Generation Policy Objectives Renewable Energy Wind Energy Developments RE 5 last phrase. Pols 10 Developments must be appropriately/suitably located. Taken from Sligo 11.1 Energy SP-EN-2 line 5. 11 Development proposals shouldn’t have an impact on areas of environmental or landscape sensitivity. Taken from Louth 10.5.2 Renewable Energy Policy Objective IU 49 last phrase. 12 Protect landscape and archaeological heritage. Taken from 2019 Plan 8.24 Exempt Development for Renewables Renewable Energy Development Exemptions Policy EP 3 3rd line. 13 Have regard to environmental and landscape impact on protected designated heritage areas and have particular regard to areas requiring a Habitats Directive. Taken from Longford 5.8 Renewable Energy - County Policy Objectives CPO 5.137 last phrase & 143 last phrase. 14 Require renewable energy developments to include for assessment the following which will be the criteria that will be taken into account: The environmental impacts, landscape having regard to the Landscape Categorisation/Characterisation or any updated version thereof, impact on scenic views, impact on walking/cycling routes and public rights of way, Mitigation measures where impacts are identified, Protection of designated areas – NHAs, SPA’s and SAC’s, areas of archaeological importance and national monuments and Cumulative impact of proposed development. Taken from Cavan 7.10 Renewable Energy Energy Development Objectives EDO 02. 15 Development of small scale electricity generation mustn’t negatively impact on environmental quality, landscape and wildlife habitats. Taken from Louth 10.10 SMALL SCALE RENEWABLE ELECTRICY GENERATION Policy Objective IU 75 10.10 4th line. 16 Support the renewable energy commitments as outlined in the Government’s Energy and Climate Change policies by facilitating the development of wind energy sources such as wind, solar and hydro at suitable locations where such development has satisfactorily demonstrated that it won’t have adverse impacts on the surrounding environment including landscape and amenities. Taken from Cork County 13.5 Renewable Energy County Development Plan Objective ET !3-2 Renewable Energy. 17 Ensure that proposals for renewable energy developments are considered in the context of relevant EU and national legislation including environmental protection. No developments will be considered in designated Natura 2000 sites or their surrounding buffer areas. Taken from Roscommon 8.5 Integrating Climate Action CLIMATE ACTION, ENERGY AND ENVIRONMNETAL POLICY OBJECTIVES CAEE 8.7. 18 Ensure that renewable energy developments don’t undermine the protection, preservation and conservation of the natural environment. Based on Roscommon 8.5 Integrating Climate Action CLIMATE ACTION, ENERGY AND ENVIRONMNETAL POLICY OBJECTIVES CAEE 8.8 1st phrase B On Shore Wind Energy Objs 19 Prepare a Map showing the degree of acceptability from prohibition to preferred, including areas in adjoining counties considered unsuitable. Have done so includes Louth 10.6 WIND ENERGY 20 Prepare a Wind Energy Strategy Have done so includes Galway County App IV. 21 Undertake an analysis of suitable areas for wind energy and prepare a map showing the Landscape Suitability for Wind Energy Development in accordance with national guidelines, including section 3.5 of the Wind Energy Guidelines(2006) and any subsequent re visions and as recommended in the LCA. Taken from Sligo 11.Energy Strategic energy policies SO- EN -2. Have Done so includes Louth and Mayo. 22 Support community-led wind energy developments with innovative models for community ownership. Taken from Carlow 7.10.3.1 Wind Energy - Policies WE P3. Objs/Pols 23 Promote the location of wind farms and wind energy infrastructure in the preferred areas as per Map so as to prohibit such infrastructure in areas identified as “no-go areas”. Taken from Louth 10.6 WIND ENERGY16.1 Off Shore Wind Development Policy Objective IU 58 1st phrase. 24 Wind Energy development is open to consideration where proposals can avoid adverse impacts on Natura Sites, NHA’s, Archaeological Heritage and other sites and locations of significant ecological value and where the visual quality of the landscape isn’t impacted over a wide area and consideration should be given to the cumulative impacts Taken from Cork County 13.6 Wind Energy County Development Plan Objective ET 13-7 Open to consideration 3rd to 5th pts 25 Energy development, including single turbines, is normally encouraged and supported in areas being “acceptable in principle” subject to visual impacts and the requirements of the of the Habitats and Birds Directives and taking into account the protection of species of conservation concern. Taken from Cavan 7.10 Renewable Energy Energy Development Objectives WE 03 1st phrase & another county. 26 Promote and facilitate wind energy/wind farm developments within “open to consideration areas” or at appropriate suitable/locations designated for that purpose in the Council’s Wind Energy Strategy and where it can be demonstrated to the satisfaction of the Council that there will be no significant adverse impact on the natural environment or on the visual character of the landscape. Based on *Galway County 14.8 Renewable Energy Generation Policy Objectives Renewable Energy Wind Energy Developments RE 3 1st sentence *Note: Not coming into effect due to ministerial direction. 27 Increase the penetration of wind energy generation at appropriate locations and scale subject to compliance with proper planning and environmental considerations. Taken from Carlow 7.10.3.1 Wind Energy - Objectives WE 01. 28 Facilitate wind energy development subject normal planning criteria and having regard to the Wind Energy Guidelines 2006 and any update that may issue during the lifetime of this plan. Taken from Roscommon 8.5 Integrating Climate Action CLIMATE ACTION, ENERGY AND ENVIRONMNETAL POLICIY OBJECTIVES CAEE 8.5. 29 Encourage the development of wind energy in accordance with Government policy and having regard to the Landscape Character Assessment of the County and the Wind Energy Development Guidelines (2006) or any revisions thereof. Taken from Meath 6.15.3 Renewable Energy INF POL 41. Obj/Pol 30 Have regard to the principles and planning guidance as set out in the appropriate Government Dept relating to “Wind Energy Development and the DCCAE Code of Practice for Wind Energy Development and any other relevant guidance which may be issued. Taken from Leitrim 12.6.2 Wind Energy Policies WE POL 6. Pols 31 In assessing applications for wind energy development the Council will have regard to the DoeHLG Wind Energy Guidelines 2006 and any amendments/updated/superceded documents, the Draft Wind Energy Development Guidelines 2019 and having regard to the Habitats Directive and to the detailed policy objectives and Development Standards as per the Renewable Energy Strategy. Based on Galway County 14.8 Renewable Energy Generation Policy Objectives Renewable Energy Wind Energy Developments RE 3 last sentence,15.13.3 Renewable Energy Proposals DM Standard 69: Wind Energy 1st para & another county. 32 Ensure that in the assessment of wind energy development proposals Council will have regard to/take into account the visual amenities of the area, the impact on nature conservation, ecology, archaeology, public rights of way, ground conditions, geology, the visible impact on sensitive landscape, protected views and scenic routes, designated sites, walking routes and the scale, size and layout of projects including the cumulative effect due to other projects and the impact of proposed development on protected birds mammal species, the extent to which the impacts are visible across the landscape and the visual impact of ancillary impact such as grid connections and access roads. Based on Leitrim 12.6.2 Wind Energy Policies WE POL 3, Galway County15.13.3 Renewable Energy Proposals DM Standard 69: Wind Energy 2nd para & *Cavan 7.10.1 Wind Energy 7.10 Renewable Energy Energy Development Objectives WE 02 2nd to 5th pts & 7th to 9th pts. *Please note that on page 415 the caption 4.10.1 Wind Energy is clearly a misprint and should read 7.10.1. 33 in assessing planning applications Council will have regard to existing and future international, European, national and regional policy directives and legislation. Taken from Offaly Climate Action Energy Policy Wind Energy 3.8 CAEP-37 (e). 34 Developments will be discouraged in areas considered sensitive to adverse impacts either individually or in combination with other developments. Taken from Cork County 13.6 Wind Energy County Development Plan Objective ET 13-8 Normally Discouraged 1st sentence. 35 Ensure that wind energy developments are undertaken in observance with best industry practices and with the full engagement of communities potentially impacted by the development in accordance with “Good Practice for Wind Energy Development Guidelines 2016”. Development operators are required to to put in place an effective complaints procedure in relation to all aspects of development projects. Taken from Cork County 13.6 Wind Energy County Development Plan Objective ET10 Development in line with Best Practice13-10 1st phrase. 36 Ensure that projects shall be designed and developed in line with the “Draft Revised Wind Energy Development Guidelines” 2019 and any update of these guidelines in terms of siting, layout and environmental assessment. Taken from Kerry VOLUME ONE – WRITTEN STATMENT 12.5.4.1 Wind Energy Wind Objective KCDP 12-18. 37 Consider extensions to an existing wind farm in areas zoned “open to consideration” where it can be demonstrated to the satisfaction of the Council that there will be no significant adverse on the natural environment or the visual character of the landscape. Taken from Kerry VOLUME ONE - WRITTEN STATEMENT12.5.4.1.8 Extensions to Existing Wind Farms Extensions to Existing Wind Farms Objective KCDP 12-23. 38 Ensure that extensions to existing wind farm developments located within Natura 2000 designations will not be permitted. Taken from Kerry 12.5.4.1.8 Extensions to Existing Wind Farms Existing Wind Farms Extensions to Existing Wind Farms VOLUME ONE - WRITTEN STATEMENT Objective KCDP 12-24. This should be deleted D Hydro Pbj 42 Support the development of hydroelectric power generation. Taken from Other Renewable Energy County Development Plan Objective Hydro Electricity ET 13-15 1st sentence 1st phrase. Pols 43 Ensue that in assessing hydro energy schemes and micro-energy development proposals, the Council will have regard to the impact on public rights of way and walking routes, the sensitivity of the landscape, nature conservation designations and archaeological areas. Based on Cavan 7.10.5 Hydro Hydro Development Objectives HD 03 2nd & 4th pts. 44 New development proposals must be designed to be compatible with the requirements of the Habitats and Bird Directives and must be designed to avoid significant impacts on protected species and sites and locations of ecological sensitivity. Taken from Cork County 13.9 Other Renewable Energy Hydro Power County Development Plan Objective ET 13-15 Hydro Electricity last sentence. XXX45 Support the Development of hydroelectric projects on rivers and lakes must not have an ecological impact on any sites of EU or national designations. Taken from Louth 10.9 HYDRO ENERGY 10.9 Policy Objectiv4IU 73 1st phrase. 46 Due consideration should be given to protected species, nature conservation areas, including SACs, SPAs & NHAs. Taken from Offaly 3.8 Climate Action and Energy Hydro Energy CAEP-32. 47 *Seek to ensure that proposals for hydro energy installations, including micro-hydro schemes have regard to the recommendations of the Dept of Communications, Climate Action and Environment. Taken from Cavan Hydro Hydro Development Objectives HD 01. *It would be better if Seek to was deleted. E Hydro Energy - Small Scale Objs 48 Promote and support hydropower at unexploited sites. Taken from Leitrim 12.6.2 Wind Energy Policies HM POL 1 1st phrase. 49 Favourably consider community-led micro hydro developments and off grid developments. Taken from Leitrim 12.6.2 Wind Energy Policies HM POL 3. Obj/Pol 50 Support the roll out and development of small-scale hydro-electric projects on rivers, watercourses, dams, weirs and other appropriate waterbodies where it can be demonstrated that it is technically viable and that they don’t impact on natural heritage features and are subject to compliance with proper planning and environmental considerations including provisions of the Habitats Directive and comply with the recommendations in the IFI “Guidelines on Planning, Design, Construction and Operations of Scale Hydro Electric schemes”. Based on Cavan 7.10.5 Hydro Hydro Development Objectives HD 02 & other counties. Solar Power Objs XXX51Encourage and promote the development of solar energy in suitable locations in an environmentally sustainable manner and in accordance with Government policy and forthcoming guidelines. Based on Cavan 7.10.2 Solar Energy SED 02 & Mayo 11.7 Renewable Energy Obj REO 9. 52 Favourably consider the development of solar farms on agricultural lands which allow for multi-purpose land use. Based on Leitrim 12.6.3 Solar Energy Policies SE POL 3 & another county. Obj/Pols 53 Promote commercial-scale solar energy development in appropriate locations in accordance with Government policy and the Renewable Energy Strategy subject to environmental safeguards and the protection of natural heritage features, views and prospects and other relevant planning considerations. Taken from Leitrim 12.6.3 Solar EnergyPolicies SE POL 1. 54 Facilitate USSPV electricity connections where it can demonstrate to the Council’s satisfaction that there will be no significant adverse impact on the natural environment or the visual character of the landscape. Taken from Kerry VOLUME ONE - WRITTEN STATEMENT 12.5 Solar Energy Obj KCDP 12-26. 55 Increase the penetration of solar energy developments at appropriate locations subject to compliance with proper planning and environmental considerations. Taken from Carlow 7.10.3.2 Solar Energy - Obj SE 01. 56 Promote and facilitate solar farm development in suitable locations having regard to areas designated for this purpose in the Council’s Renewable Energy Strategy. Taken from Galway County 14.8 Renewable Energy Generation Policy Objectives Renewable Energy Solar Energy Developments RE 4 1st sentence. Pols 57 The Council will consider the following factors in assessing planning applications for a solar farm: the visual impact of a proposal on heritage assets, designated sites and sensitive landscapes, the potential impact on the ecological characteristics and features of the site and its sensitivity to the proposed changes arising from construction. Where a significant level of ecological impact is predicted an Ecological Management Plan and o/or a Natura Impact Statement if applicable may be used to mitigate the predicted impact, the potential to mitigate landscape and visual impacts through appropriate sitting, design and screening with native hedges and the cumulative impact of the proposal with other ground mounted solar panels and wind turbines in the area. Taken from Galway County 15.13.3 Renewable Energy Proposals DM Standard 70: Solar Energy 6th to 9th pts. 58 Council will assess any planning application proposals for solar energy production having due regard to the Habitats Directive and the detailed policy objectives and Development Standards set out in the Council’s Renewable Energy Strategy. Taken from Galway County 14.8 Renewable Energy Generation Policy Objectives Renewable Energy Wind Energy Developments RE 4 last sentence. Delete Delete PROSPECTIVE SPECIAL AMENITY AREA ORDERS Obj Actively propose the designation of (local area)as a Special Amenity Area, seek an Order to that effect. Taken from Laois 7.19 LS39. Note: Orders have already been made covering the Liffey Valley and the Howth peninsula (both in Dublin) and Bray Head in Co Wicklow and by all accounts they are working very well. TELECOMMUNICATIONS Obj 1 Secure high-quality design of masts, towers, antennae and other such infrastructure in the interests of visual amenity and the protection of sensitive landscapes, where feasible. Taken from Meath 6.16.4 Telecommunications Antennae INF OBJ 53 Obj/Pols 2 Existing public rights of way will be identified prior to any new telecommunication developments (including associated processes), which will be prohibited if they impinge thereon or on any recreational amenity or public access to the countryside. Taken from Laois 6.6.5.2 TELE10. Reason: Pending a complete listing of public rights of way, walking routes, as prospective rights of way, should be protected. 3 Encourage the location of any telecommunications infrastructure in less intrusive locations where they are unlikely to intrude on the setting of, or views of/from national monuments. Taken from Mayo 7.4.4 Broadband and Information Communications Obj INO 33. 4 Promote the orderly development of telecom infrastructure in accordance with the requirements of the “Telecommunications Antennae and Support Structures Guidelines for Planning Authorities” July 1996 except where they conflict with Circular Letter PL 07 12 which shall take precedence, and any subsequent revisions or expanded guidelines. Taken from Meath 6.16.4 Telecommunications Antennae INF POL 56. Pols 5 The delivery of the telecom infrastructure can only be permitted where it can demonstrated that the development won’t have a significant impact on the community, public rights of way or the natural environment including the integrity of the Natura 2000 network. Taken from Mayo 7.4.4 Broadband and Information Communications Obj INP 19 last phrase. 6 Ensure that telecom structures are located so as to minimise and/or mitigate any adverse impacts on public rights of way or the natural environment. Taken from Roscommon 7.12 Information and Communication Infrastructure INFRASTRUCTURE, TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATIONS Pol/Obj ITC 7.66 & another county. 7 Licensees shall be required to co-locate by sharing a single mast or, if necessary, locating additional masts in cluster from. Co-location agreements are to be provided where possible. Where new facilities are proposed applicants will be required to satisfy the Council that they have made a reasonable effort to share facilities or locate in clusters. The shared use of existing structures will be required where the numbers of masts located in any single area is considered to have an excessive concentration. Based on Meath 6.16.4 Telecommunications Antennae INF POL 59 & Galway 15.6.3 Electricity and Information and Communication and Technology DM Standard 42: d) Co-location. 8 Require best practice in sitting and design in the erection of communication antennae and support structures in the interest of visual amenity and protection of sensitive landscapes. Taken from Galway County 7.8 information and Communication Technology Policy Objectives information and Communication Technology Sitting and Design of Telecommunications of Infrastructure ICT 5. 9 Operate a presumption against the location of antennae and support structures where they would have a serious negative impact on the visual amenity of sensitive sites and locations. Taken from Galway County 7.8 information and Communication Technology Policy Objectives information and Communication Technology Visual Impact and Antennae Support Structures ICT 6. XXXother cos 10 Assess proposals for the location of telecommunication structures in sensitive landscapes in accordance with the Council’s Landscape Character Assessment objective. Taken from Meath 6.16.4 Telecommunications Antennae INF POL 60 11 If possible, sites should be located within forestry plantations. Taken from Galway 15.6.3 Electricity and Information and Communication and Technology DM Standard 42: Telecommunications Masts c) Landscape Impacts 2nd sentence. 12 Access roads shall be permitted only when essential. Where provided they shouldn’t scar the landscape. Roads should follow the natural contours of the site so as to minimise their visual intrusion, and should be bordered with shrubs. Masts should be sited so as to avoid location in sensitive locations, in nature conservation areas, in highly sensitive landscapes and where views are to be preserved. Taken from Galway 15.6.3 Electricity and Information and Communication and Technology DM Standard 42: Telecommunications Masts c) Landscape Impacts And to last sentences. TOURISM DEVELOPMENTS Objs 1 Encourage and promote tourist-related facilities such as interpretive centres and cultural centres into existing/established settlements where there is adequate Infrastructure, facilities and accommodation to provide/service these activities. Consideration will be given in rural areas where there is a justified requirement for the proposal at that location. Based on Galway County 8.8.2 Accommodation Key Objectives for Tourism Infrastructure T1 1Tourist Infrastructure & other counties. 2 Particularly in areas where tourism is currently undervalued initiatives such as Greenways,Xx Blueways, WWWPeatways, Cycleways, Walkways and XXXMarine Leisure should be provided. Taken from Kerry 10.1.1 Sustainable Tourism and Climate Action Obj KCDP 10-2. 3 Facilitate the provision of car parking, including coach parking, at appropriate scenic viewing points and tourist facilities. Taken from Kerry VOLUME ONE - WRITTEN STATEMENT 10.3.4 Tourism Infrastructure Obj KCDP 10-23. 4 Support and facilitate stakeholders, agencies and community groups regarding tourism related uses of cut-away bogs and support the development of peatways at appropriate locations. Taken from Kerry VOLUME ONE - WRITEN STATEMENT 10.4.1.2 Adventure Tourism Obj KCDP 10-45. Objs/Pols 5 Facilitate the development of visitor infrastructure linked to natural and heritage environments while ensuring that it doesn’t impact on or detract from the status, quality and value of these environments. Based on Cavan Tourism Infrastructure and Visitor Services T9.5 TV 04 & another county. 6 Promote and facilitate opportunities to create an integrated pedestrian and cycle network linking key tourist destinations to the national network subject to environmental and heritage constraints. Taken from Kerry OLUME ONE - WRITEN STATEMENT 10.4.1.2 Adventure Tourism Obj KCDP 10-36. 7 Support the protection and enhancement of our islands, coastline and waterways subject to community and environmental carrying capacity. Taken from Galway County 8.9 Outdoor Tourism Pursuits Tourism Products CT 5. 8 Support the development of a more sustainable tourism industry which minimises impacts on communities, landscapes, habitats and species leaving them diminished as a resource for future generations. Taken from Galway County 8.10.1 Heritage Tourism Policy Objectives Heritage Tourism Sustainable Tourism Industry HT 3. Pols 9 Ensure the protection and conservation of natural heritage, the environment and the landscape including Natura sites, designated sites, habitats and species, ecosystems , historic and archaeological sites and other sensitive areas. Based on Donegal 9.1 Background Key Planning Challenges 7th & 8th pts & other counties. 10 Applications for tourism development will be considered in line with usual planning criteria and will be subject to high standards of design and materials, particularly when sensitively located. Taken from 2019 Plan Tourism Tourism Policies 4.7.2 TMP 2. 11 Ensure that all tourist related developments are restricted to prevent developments which would damage or detract from the quality of scenic areas and have regard to the scale and balance pertaining to environmental conditions and sensitivities, scenic amenity and the cumulative impact on the environment. Taken from Cavan 9.3 Tourism Tourism Development Objectives T 01 last phrase a other counties. 12 Ensure that all tourism developments shall integrate the enhancement of nature and biodiversity measures and protection of the natural environment and heritage into their activities, plans and proposals. Taken from Longford 10.5.3 General Tourism Development Policy Objectives General Tourism- County Development Pol/ Obj CP0 10.2. 13 Ensure that the development of tourist accommodation is of a high standard of design, layout, landscaping and that it protects the environment. Taken fro Cavan 9.5 TV 02 last phrase. 14 Ensure that the upgrading of new or existing tourist accommodation is subject to development management standards so that developments don’t negatively impact on sensitive environments. Taken from Cavan Tourism Infrastructure and Visitor Services TV 03 last phrase. 15 The Council, in assessing development proposals, will consider the following criteria: The need for the development and facilities to be provided, justification for the proposed site location, details on accessibility including pedestrian and cycle provisions and linkages to the proposed development. Taken from Longford DMS16.187 1st to 3rd pts. 16 The Council, in assessing development proposals, will consider the following criteria: Where new buildings are proposed, they should be modest in scale, sensitively located and designed having regard to existing buildings, topography and landscaped and be adequately serviced and suitably managed. Taken from Longford DMS16.189. 17 Particular care shall be taken in regard to the siting of noise generating sports and golf course development so as not to conflict with the enjoyment of areas used for informal recreation and existing public rights of way and walking routes. Taken from Longford 10.5.3 CPO 10.7 last sentence. *It would be better if seek to was omitted 18 The potential environmental effects of a likely increase in tourist/tourism related traffic volumes shall be mitigated as appropriate. Have regard to/ seek to manage the cumulative impacts of increased visitor numbers and visitor facilities can have on sensitive areas, sites, eco systems and the disturbance of habitats and species. Based on Louth 6.6 VISITOR AND HABITAT MANAGEMENT TOU 34 1st phrase & TOU 35 1st sentence & another county. 19 *Seek to manage any increase in visitor numbers so as to avoid significant effects including loss of habitat and disturbance, so as to ensure that any new projects such as greenway are a suitable distance from ecological sensitivities, such as riparian zones where relevant. The Council and those receiving permission for development under the Visitor/Habitat Management Plans shall *seek to manage any increase in visitor numbers and/or change in visitor behaviour. *It were better if seek to was omitted Taken from Galway 10.6.2 Natural Heritage and Legislation Policy Objectives natural Heritage and Biodiversity Increase in Visitor Numbers to Semi-Natural Areas, Visitor and Habitat Management NHB 11. XXX20 Enhanced access to state, semi-state and private land should be planned and managed in a sustainable manner that protects heritage environmental sensitivities, ecological corridors and the ability of infrastructure to support increased tourism. Taken from Cavan 9.6 History, Heritage and Ancient sites . 21 Liaise with strategic partners such as the NPWS, WI, Coillte, GSI, NGOs and other national bodies to identify land use strategies focusing on their environmental and heritage values. Taken from Kerry VOLUME ONE - WRITTEN STATEMENT 10.1.1 Sustainable Tourism and Climate Action Obj KCDP 10-3. 22 Explore best management practices for sensitive tourism destinations particularly during the peak tourist season. Taken from Kerry VOLUME ONE - WRITTEN STATEMENT 10.1.1 Sustainable Tourism and Climate Action Objective KCDP 10-5. 23 Protect and conserve natural heritage e features by *seeking to restrict development which would damage or detract from the quality of scenic areas. Taken from Cavan 9.3 Tourism Tourism Development Objectives TO 6 1st phrase. *It would be better if seeking to was omitted 24 The development of tourism infrastructure will be subject to appropriate siting and design criteria and the protection of the environment. Taken from Carlow 11.4 Tourism in County Carlow Tourism Development - Pol TD P2. 25 Permit tourism development subject to suitable locations where it can be demonstrated that it won’t have a significant effect on the environment including the integrity of the Natura 2000 network and visual amenity. Taken from Mayo 5.4 Mayo in Context General Tourism Pol TRP 2 last phrase. 26 Tourism development should be subject to satisfactory location, siting and design criteria, the protection of environmentally areas and areas identified as sensitive landscapes in the Landscape Character Assessment. Taken from Meath 4.27 Tourism Infrastructure ED POL 43. 27 The Council and those receiving consent for development shall *seek to manage any increase in visitor numbers and/or any change in visitor behaviour so as to avoid significant effects to sensitive habitats, including disturbance. Management measures may include ensuring that new projects and activities are a suitable distance from ecological sensitivities. Visitor/Management Plans will be required for projects where relevant and appropriate. Taken from Leitrim 5.3 General Tourism Development TOUR POL 7. *It would be better if seek to was omitted. RECREATIONAL WALKING AND CYCLING A WALKING B CYCLING C WALKING & CYCLING D DISUSED RAILWAYS A WALKING We submit that you should include a Table with maps of Way-marked Ways including medium/long-long distance walking routes, Greenways, Sli na Slainte, heritage/historic walking trails, XXXpilgrim paths, paths to mass rocks and holy wells, looped walks, hill walks, forest walks and other defined walking trails. A data base should be set-up and up-dated as new trails emerge and should be included in your web-site. With maps: Kerry 14.3 & Table 14.2, Without maps: Cavan 7.3 Fig 7.2 1st para, Sligo 4.4.4 Walking Trails, Without Table: Louth 7.1, Names some: Leitrim 3.10.7 Text 2nd sentence, To this you should add: Following the adoption of the Plan a temporary register of additional routes shall be maintained and should be included on the web site pending inclusion in the next Plan. Objs 1 Promote walking through the development and expansion of a network of safe walking trails within towns and villages and their environs. Such routes can link with existing waymarked trails, Sli na Slainte, the Green Infrastructure Network and existing or new public rights of way. Taken from Longford 5.2.7 Cycling and Walking Cycling and Walking - County Policy Objectives CPO 5.68. XXX2 Support and promote initiatives to develop new walking routes and trails including local and long distance and local . Based on Delete / Offaly 6.6 Public Rights of Way 1st para last phrase & Cork County 10.11 Walking and Cycling County Development Plan Objective TO 10- 7Long Distance Walks (a) 1st phrase. 3 Support increased opportunities for off-road walking including looped walks and long-distance trails, particularly in areas of natural beauty, lakeshores, rivers, bogs and archaeological features and provide links to towns and villages. Taken from Cavan 9.8 Greenways, Cycling and Walking Greenways, Cycling and Walking Development Objectives GCW 04 1st sentence 1st phrase. 4 Lobby the appropriate Government Department to agree and implement a scheme to indemnify private landowners with regard to recreational users of their land. Taken from Action Plan for Rural Development 2017 Pillar 3 Act 176. 5 Promote cross boundary linkages to develop a network of wider routes and long walkways beyond the county boundary. Taken from Cork County 10.11 Walking and Cycling County Development Plan Objective TO 10-7 Long Distance Walks TO 10-7 (b). 6 Create an environment where pedestrian routes link towns and villages to walking routes where possible. Taken from Cavan 9.8 Greenways, Cycling and Walking Cycling and Walking Development Plan Objecives GCW 12. 7 *Seek to protect the integrity of long distance walking routes). Taken from Sligo 6.7.4 Outdoor recreational amenities Outdoor recreation policies P-OR - 22 1st sentence. *It would be better if seek to was omitted 8 Facilitate and support community groups in the development, maintenance and enhancement of walking routes including looped walks, heritage trails and Sli Na Slainte routes at appropriate locations. Based on Carlow 11.13 Recreation - Policies RP 4 & Kerry VOLUME - ONE WRITTEN STATEMENT 10.4.1.2 Adventure Tourism KCDP 10-33. 9 Develop linkages between existing and new trails, particularly those with a historic association with adjoining counties in co-operation with IW and other relevant stakeholders to provide linkages with trails in adjoining counties in partnership with their councils. Taken from Roscommon 4.7 Tourism ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT POLICY OBJECTIVES ED 6.30. 10 Support the further development of walking routes and trails and their integration and linkages to other existing/proposed routes and trails within and outside the county in accordance with traditional walking strategic guidance. Taken from Mayo 5.4.3 Key Tourism Pillars Activity, Adventure and Sports Tourism Policies TRP 11 1st sentence. 11 Explore the provision of medium and long distance walking routes. Taken from Meath 4.28.5 Walking and Cycling Routes Ed OBJ 79. Pols 12 Protect the integrity of these trails as important recreation resources. Taken from Sligo 6.7.4 Outdoor recreational amenities Established walking routes 2nd sentence. 13 When considering applications for permission for development in the vicinity of established walking routes the impact on these routes should be taken into account. Taken from Sligo 6.7.4 Outdoor recreational amenities Established walking routes 3rd sentence. B CYCLING Table We submit that you should include a Table of Cycle routes with maps: Without Maps: Sligo 8.3 7th para Mentions some: Cavan 4.4 3rd para. We submit that you should add: Following the adoption of the Plan a temporary register of additional routes shall be maintained and should be included on the web site pending inclusion in the next Plan. Objs 14 Promote and support, the development of a coherent and continuous network of safe cycle routes. Provide signposting, lighting and road surfaces to a high standard. Ensure that the upgrading of roads will not impact negatively on the safety or perceived safety of cyclists. Based on DoTT’s NCPF(2009) OO Breadth of Interventions page 7, 6th pt on right hand column, 7th & 8th pts 8th pt, Pol 3.& & Cavan Sustainable Transport 7.3 Walking and Cycling Development Objectives WC 05 & another county. 15XXX Promote the expansion of cycle facilities and liaise with the XSports Council, Sporting Ireland NTA and other bodies to develop cycle touring routes including those linking with adjoining counties particularly in areas of high amenity. Taken from Carlow 11.13 Recreation - Policies RP 6. 16 Produce cycle maps. Taken from NCPF 2009 Pol 6.2 1st sentence. 17 Support, progress and facilitate the maintenance, enhancement and expansion of the National Cycle Network. Based on Leitrim 8.9 Blueways and Greenways, Policies BG POL 3 & Donegal 5.1.2 Walking and Cycling T- P- 36. 18 Support the development of NCN Scoping Study. Taken from Kerry VOLUME ONE IWRITTEN STATEMENT N01.4.1.2 Adventure Tourism KCDP 10-41 1st phrase. xxx19 Support the development of the EuroVelo project and in particular the Atlantic Coast Route. Taken from Kerry 01.4.1.2KCDP 10-41 last phrase. REGIONAL Develop the NCN Corridors from Sligo to Dundalk, Taken from Northern & Western Regional Assembly RPO 3.6.13. C WALKING & CYCLING Objs DELETE 20 20 Explore the provision of medium and long distance walking routes in co-operation with adjoining councils. Taken from Sligo 4.4.4 Rural tourism Tourism development policies T P-TOU- 7 1st phrase, 21 Engage in the CPO process, when required, to facilitate the timely delivery of Greenway and Cycleway Projects. Taken from Louth 7.6.12 Greenways Policy Objective MOV 38 & Leitrim 8.9 Blueways and Greenways Policies BG POL 5. 22 Support, promote, facilitate, enhance to deliver and continue to progress the development/establishment of an integrated and connected and strategic national greenway network and planned future greenways, green routes and blueways, in accordance with best practice and in conjunction with Councils in adjoining counties and in accordance with the Strategy for the Future Development of Regional and National Greenways enabling legislation, best practice in a manner compatible with nature conservation and other environmental polices in order to achieve connectivity and prioritise projects in order to achieve maximum impact. Based on Project Ireland 2040 NPF App 1 Obj 22, Leitrim 8.9 Blueways and Greenways Policies BG POLS 1 & 2, Galway County 10.16 Network of Blueways, Greenways and Peatways Policy Objectives Blueways, Greenways and Peatways Strategic Greenway/Blueways BGP 1, Mayo 6 Pedestrian and Cyclists Objectives MTO 9 1st sentence 1st phrase & Cavan 7.3.2 Greenways Walking and Cycling Objectives G01 & 07. 23 Support the linking and extension of existing greenways, long distance walking routes, blueways, peatways and their integration and linkage with other counties. Taken from Kerry VOLUME ONE - WRITTEN STATEMENT 10.4.1.2 Adventure Tourism Objectives KCDP 43. 24 Support the development of an integrated Strategic Greenway Network of national and regional routes and maximise connectivity to existing greenways through linkages of cycling and walking infrastructure that is compatible with nature conservation and other environmental policies including the National Galway to Dublin Cycle Gr Taken from Galway County 10.16 Network of Blueways, Greenways and Peatways Policy Objectives Blueways, Greenways and Peatways Development of Strategic Greenway Network BGP 2 1st pt. 25 Support the establishment and extension of a network of interlinked cycleway and walkways, greenways, blueways, peatways and trails within the county and the integration and linkages with other existing/proposed greenways, blueways, peatways and trails both within and outside the county. Taken from Galway County 10.16 Network of Blueways, Greenways and Peatways Policy Objectives Blueways, Greenways and Peatways Greenway, Blueways, Peatways and Trails BGP 1. 26 Promote the principles of “Leave no Trace” in all trail information panels, promotion materials and events and use all statutory procedures to deter negative environmental impacts resulting from the use of trails and outdoor recreational amenities. Taken from Cavan 9.8 Greenways, Cycling and Walking Greenways, Cycling and Walking Development Objectives GCW 09 XXx REGIONAL 1 Continue to engage and work closely with Monaghan County Council and other stakeholders in the development of the Dundalk to Castleblaney section of the Dundalk to Sligo Greenway. Taken from Louth 7.6.12 Greenways Policy Objective MOV 37. 2 Progress the development of the proposed Cavan Railway Greenway from Cavan Town to the Ulster Canal Greenway and to the Cavan Leitrim Greenway at Ballyconnell. Taken from Cavan 7.3 Greenways Greenways Development Plan Objectives G 02. 3 Continue to support the development of the Sligo Leitrim Northern Counties Greenway, the Cavan and Leitrim Trailway Greenway, the Boyne Valley to Lakelands County Greenway, the Ulster Canal Greenway and the Sligo to Cavan Greenway by working with the Regional Authorities (EMRA and NWRA), adjoining counties and national bodies to develop and complete these routes. Taken from Cavan 7.3 Greenways Greenways Development Plan Objectives G 03. XXXDelete 27 Promote, support and encourage walking and cycling by securing and facilitating the development of a network of direct, comfortable, convenient, accessible and safe cycle routes and well- marked and maintained rights if way, footpaths, cycle paths/routes, off-road routes, local walks, tourist walks and medium and long distance walking routes and ensure that walking and cycling are a safe experience and encourage people to be more physically active. Based on Smarter Travel 2009 - 2020 Cycling and Walking 1st para 2nd sentence last phrase, Galway County 15.5.1 Integration of Land Use and Transportation DM Standard 22: Walking and Cycling 1st para 1st sentence, Mayo 6 Pedestrian and Cyclist Policies MTP 11 1st phrase, Roscommon 6 ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT POLICY OBJECTIVES ED 6.28 & 2.9, Cavan 7.3 Sustainable Transport Walking and Cycling Development Objectives WC 01 1st phrase, Roscommon 7.6 Cycling and Walking 1NFRASTRUCTURE, TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATIONS POLICY OBJECTIVES ITC 7.25 1st phrase & Leitrim 8.8 Walking and Cycling Policies WC POL 1 1st sentence. 28 Provide, improve and extend walking and cycle routes on existing roads and proposed roads. Taken from Sligo 8.3 Cycle and pedestrian movements Cycling and walking policies P- CW -9. 29 Provide, where appropriate, appropriately designed and quality signage and information boards for walking and cycle routes. Based on Sligo 4.4.4 Rural tourism Tourism development policies P- TOU- 4 1st phrase & another county. 30 Recognising the importance of walking and cycle routes provide, promote, support, encourage, extend, facilitate the development/establishment of a network of walking trails and greenways and associated infrastructure at appropriate locations that maximises the potential and improve walking and cycling in conjunction/co-operation with the XIrish Sports Council Sport Ireland and other relevant agencies and bodies cycle touring routes in adjoining counties particularly in rural areas, areas of high amenity and between settlements, including local walks, regional long distance walks green corridors including river corridors and maximises their potential. Based onSmarter Travel 2009 - 2020 Cycling and Walking 1st para in line 6, Galway County 8.9.3 Lakeland and Waterways Tourism Policy Objectives Greenways/Blueways Walkways and Cycleways BGW 1 1st phrase, Mayo 6 Pedestrian and Cyclists Objectives MTO 9 1st phrase, Donegal 5.1.2 ObjectivesT-0-13 1st sentence &T-P-35 1st sentence, Cavan 9.6.1 RTO3 1s & Sligo 8.3 cycle and pedestrian movements Cycling and walking policies P- CW- 9. 29 Facilitate the creation of a network of cycling and walking routes including existing footpaths, off road routes, local walks and medium and long distance walking routes. Taken from Roscommon 6.7 Tourism ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT POLICY OBJECTIVES ED 6.29. 30 Facilitate, where appropriate, the provision of walking and cycling trails in co-operation with Coillte, WI and other relevant agency, bodies and the Council. Taken from Carlow 11.13 Recreation - Policies RP 5. 31 Continue to maintain and further enhance walking and cycling trails, striving to achieve National Trails accreditation and other standards as set by Sport Ireland in partnership with local communities and landowners. Taken from Cavan 9.8 Greenway, Cycling an Walking GCW 05. 34 Augment existing networks and trails at key heritage sites. Taken from Action Plan for Rural Development 2017 PILLAR Action 200.9 DeleteXXX35 Develop and promote a Walking and Cycling Policy/Strategy. Taken from National Physical Activity Plan for Ireland App1 32, Note XXXDelete 36 Provide adequate car parking (from your local knowledge name important locations) in scenic areas to facilitate access to amenities from 9am until dark. Based on Sligo 4.4.4 Rural Tourism Tourism developemt policies P TOU 4 last phrase & Donegal 5.1.2 Objectives P 35 last sentence. Reason: The absence of car parks can cause unnecessary friction between landowners and recreational users. Note: The primary responsibility for the provision of car parking lies with councils. 37 Develop a strategy to underpin funding of greenways. Taken from Action Plan for Rural Development 2017 Pillar 3 Action 167. 38 Encourage and support the enhancement and extension of existing walking and cycle routes by utilising links from residential areas, parks and open spaces and existing and new public rights of way to facilitate the creation of a secure green network to provide access to scenic mountain, lakeshore and river features. Taken from Cavan 9.6.1 RTO 19 1st phrase. 39 Support the extension of greenways, blueways, peatways and trails and integrate and link them with other existing/proposed trails including those in adjoining counties. Taken from Offaly 6.7 TRP-16. 40 Support the delivery of of cycle routes, Greenways and Blueway corridor projects. Taken from Cork County 12.7 TM 12.2 - 2 c)1st phrase. 41 Develop a master plan for all cycle paths and greenways in conjunction with the NTA and TII to improve connectivity within the region for walking routes for recreational and amenity functions. Taken from Kerry 14.3 Active Travel & Greenways KCDP 14-19. 42 Promote the provision and development of the public footpath network of walking and cycling routes that are accessible and safe and associated infrastructure including, where possible, the retro-fitting of cycle and pedestrian routes into the central element of the design of new roads. Taken from Galway County 15.5.1 Integration of Land Use and Transportation DM Standard: Waling and Cycling 1st sentence 1st phrase & 2nd sentence & another county. 43 Continue to work with the Active Travel Initiative of the NTA, the Dept of Transport, WI, the National Trails Office, Coiltte, DoEHLG and other agencies and all stakeholders in developing and improving on the existing level infrastructure and facilities to provide a modern network of walking and cycling infrastructure. Develop a co-ordinated approach to the selection, delivery and servicing of future greenways, blueways, trails and routes. Based on Leitrim 8.8 Walking and Cycling Policies WC POL 5 & 8.9 Blueways and Greenways Objectives BG OBJ 11, Meath 4.28.5 Walking and Cycling Routes ED POL 61, Galway County 6.5.2.1 Walking and Cycling Policy Objectives for Walking and Cycling Modern Network of Walking and Cycling Infrastructure WC 4. 44 Design pedestrian and cycling infrastructure in accordance with international best practice. Taken from Leitrim 8.8 Walking and Cycling Policies WC POL 3 1st phrase. 45 Promote the principles of “Leave No Trace” in all trail information panels. Taken from Leitrim 8.9 Blueways and Greenways Objectives BG OBJ 8 1st phrase. Objs/Pols 46 Ensure the protection and maintenance and, where feasible, improvement of walking and cycling routes. Taken from Cavan 9.6.1 RTO3 last phrase, 47 Support and facilitate the development of new greenways at appropriate locations subject to environmental assessment. Taken from Kerry 01.4.1.2 KCDP 10-42. 48 Ensure that development proposals protect the routes of potential linkages such as linear paths, footpaths, trails, greenways and cycleways through a site where the Council considers that an opportunity to provide a linkage to or between adjoining areas. Taken from Donegal 5.1.2 P31. 49 Encourage and facilitate the maintenance and further development of the public footpath network, walking and cycling routes and associated infrastructure. Taken from Mayo 6 Pedestrian and Cyclist Objectives MTO 8 1st phrase. 50 Support developments which would enable and encourage countryside recreation through facilitating the development of community walks and off road trails. Taken from Meath 4.2.8.5 Walking and Cycling Routes ED POL 62 1st sentence 1st phrase. Pols 51 Protect the integrity, extent, scenic quality, visual setting and functionality of existing and future Greenways and walking and cycle routes. Based on Donegal 11.3 P13 last pt & Louth 6.3.1 TOU 9. 52 Protect the routes of, and prohibit development, which would hinder the creation and development of future Greenways, walking and cycling routes including rthose identified in the Plan. Taken from Donegal 11.3 P 13 2nd pt. 53 Protect established Greenways against inappropriate vehicular access and increased traffic movements. Taken from Cavan 7.3 G 06. 54 Ensure that development proposals in the vicinity of walking routes and cycleways don’t hinder their use or general amenity value. Taken from ROSCOMMON 6 ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT POLICIES AND OBJECTIVES ED 6.31. 55 Ensure maintenance and access to existing network of trails, paths, ways etc. Taken from Northern & Western Regional Assembly RPO 4.1 last phrase. XXXDeleteA Where the track is intact: Pols 55 Safeguard the rail line from the encroachment of dvelopment (mentions name of line) pending a possible re-opening of this line and consider developing a walkway/cycleway on land adjacent to the railway in cooperation with CIE and the National Waymarked Ways Committee. Note: We understand that CIE generally owns a fairly wide strip of land on either or both sides of the track. Sustrans, the European organisation promoting sustainable travel, has succeeded in having this concept accepted in several European countries. Government funding could well be available and as long as the track remains closed no fencing would be required for safety purposes. B Where the track has been taken up: We submit that you should include Objs: 56 Council will actively encourage, support, promote and facilitate the development/establishment of disused railways (named) for greenways, walkways, cycleways and other recreational activity to develop a network, including medium and long-distance walking and cycling routes and bridle paths, to link other counties, with related signage and waymarking. Based on Smarter Travel 2009-2020 Act 17 2nd sentence page 45, Cou wil act enc th dev of w/r cyc trck bidl pth alog red rl Kerry 14.3 Active Travel & Greenways KCDP 14, Prot estabd hist rai coridfror rec Note Progress so far: Completed: Rathkeale Co Limerick to the Kerry border Westport Co Mayo to Achill Sound Waterford City to Dungarvan In progress: Louth to Newry Galway City to Clifden Listowel to Limerick Border Tralee to Fenit Cork Middleton to Youghal Donegal 01.12 provides rough walkways along the old Loughmore to Barnesmore, Cloghan to Glenties and Barnesbeg Gap to Glenties Lines. Note: As well as being a magnificent recreational resource, the opening up of these old rail lines can provide excellent amenities for walkers, cyclists and horse riders for local people and visitors. Substantial Government Grants are available for capital costs. 57 Where feasible, provide separate trails for walkers and cyclists in the interests of safety and convenience with appropriate surfaces for each type of user. Taken from Sligo 8.3 P CW 8 2nd sentence 1st phrase. Note: The separation of walkways and cycleways is the practice in other countries particularly in Austria, Germany and Switzerland. Obj/Pol 58 Protect established/historic railway corridors for recreational development and keep them free from inappropriate development. Along these corridors other uses shall not be considered. Where these corridors have been compromised by development, adjacent land which could provide opportunities to bypass such an impediment and reconnect these routes for walking/cycling shall be protected for this purpose. Based on Donegal 5.1.2 P 24 all except last sentence & Cavan 4.3 PIO55. WETLANDS Objs 1 Support the use of wetlands including Ramsar Sites for recreational use where appropriate and compatible with environmental protection and designation. Taken from Kerry 11.2.3 Wetlands KCDP 11-13. 2 Review the protection (including enforcement of relevant legislation) of wetlands. Taken from Heritage Ireland 2030 Act 20. 3 Support the protection and enhancement of wetlands as nature-based solutions to flood management. Taken from Kerry 11.2.3 Wetlands KCDP 11-15. 4 Create a Wetlands Database of know and potential wetland sites to develop a corresponding GIS dataset as an important tool for natural heritage conservation planning. Taken from Mayo 10.4.3 Non-Designated Sites Biodiversity, Designated and Non-Designated Obj NEO 2. Objs/Pols 5 Protect, manage, conserve and enhance the ecological value of wetlands, semi- natural grassland, rivers, streams and turloughs which support the ecological network and resist development that would remove, fragment or degrade wetlands Based on Galway County 10.8 Wetlands, Turloughs, Watercourses Policy Objective Wetlands, Turloughs Watercourses and Fens Wetland Sites WTWF 1 1st sentence & Roscommon 8.5 Climate Action, Energy and Environment FORESTRY CLIMATE ACTION, ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY OBJECTIVES CAEE 8.2. 6 Manage, enhance and protect wetlands having regard to a Wetland Survey and subsequent ones so as to ensure that there is an appropriate level of assessment in relation to individual development management proposals which would involve draining, reclaiming or infilling of wetland habitats and including surveyed sites that have been rated as of International, National or County importance The Council shall be available to engage with the NPWS with the objective of monitoring and surveying of wetland sites. Based on Roscommon 10.9 Wetlands NATURAL HERITAGE POLICY OBJECTIVES NH 10.18 & Leitrim 11.8 Wetlands Policies WET POL 1. 7 Maintain, protect and where possible enhance the natural heritage of bogs, fens and turloughs, where appropriate. Taken from Mayo 10.4.3 Non-Designated Sites Biodiversity, Desinated and Non-Designated Sites Objectives NEO 8. Pols 7 Ensure that an appropriate level of assessment is completed in relation to wetland habitats that are subject to proposals which would involve drainage or reclamation that might destroy or degrade any wetland and resist development which could fail to protect and conserve or negatively impact on any wetland by destroying, fragmenting or degrading wetlands including lakes, ponds, turloughs, watercourses, springs, swamps, marshes, fens, peatlands, some woodlands. Based on Galway County 10.8 Wetlands, Turloughs, Watercourses Policy Objectives Wetlands, Turloughs and Fens Wetland Sites WTWF 1 2nd & 3rd sentences & Cavan 10.12 WL 1. 8 Ensure that development proposals or activities that may impact on sensitive water habitats, and, in particularXXXturloghs and wetlands, shall not be permitted without the introduction of mitigation measures agreed with the Council to eliminate negative environmental impacts. Taken from Longford 12.7 CPO 12.32 1st para. 9 Proposals to drain or otherwise interfere with the sources of turloughs will not be permitted. Taken from Longford 12.7 CPO 12.32 last para. 10 Implement the relevant parts of the Planning and Development(Amendment (No 2 ) Regulations 2011 and the European Communities(Amendment to Planning and Development Regulations 2011, which requires planning permission to be applied for or where the area impacted by works relating to the drainage or reclamation of a wetland exceeds 0.1h or where such works have a significant effect on the environment. Such planning application may also require the undertaking of an Appropriate Assessment where considered necessary Taken from Leitrim 11.8 Wetlands Policies WET POL 2. 11 Ensure that an appropriate level of ecological assessment is carried out for proposals involving drainage, infill or reclamation of wetland habitats. Taken from Louth 8.9 NBG 19 & another county. 12 Assess the environmental impact of all drainage/reclamation. Taken from Monaghan Biodiversity & Heritage Plan 2 MONAGHAN’S WONDERFULL WETLANDS 3rd item. WORLD HERITAGE SITES C Sites on Tentative List 1 The Burren: Clare Galway 2 Ceide Fields and North West Mayo Boglands: Mayo Include a list Taken from Development Plan Guidelines 9.2.1 5th para. 3 Early Medieval Monastic Sites Louth: Monasterboice & Battle of the Boyne Battlefield Site Roscommon: Clonmacnoise Meath: Inis Cealtra Kells Roscommon: Rathcroghan 4 Royal Sites Meath: Tara Complex ???XXX 5 Western Stone Forts: Donegal Galway Objs 1 Specific objectives for existing WHSs and those included in the tentative list should be included in development plans referencing the relevant Management Plan and incorporating any relevant objectives where appropriate. Taken from DPG Archaeological Heritage 9.2.1 4th para. 2 Progress the designation of additional sites to UNESCO for inclusion in the list which will assist in the preservation of the natural heritage. Taken from Action Plan for Rural Development 2017 Pillar 3 Act 190. 3 Building on the success of the UNESCO Dublin Bay Biosphere, achieve further UNESCO designations. Taken from Heritage 2030 Act 28. 4 Collaborate with landowners, local communities and other relevant stakeholders to achieve WHS status for sites. Taken from Galway County 10.19 World Heritage Sites Policy Objective World Heritage Sites Tentative World Heritage Sites TWHS 1 last sentence. Pols 5 Prohibit development which might have significant deleterious impacts on the character of the WHS. Taken from Louth 9.3.6 BHC 15. Note: While we e realise that there are no Sites in the county in the Tentative List, there is always the possibility of a site being included before the expiry of this Plan. 6 Undertake a feasibility study to report on areas considered worthy of inclusion in the Tentative List of World Heritage Sites to report within two years of the adoption of the Plan. INLAND WATERWAYS Note: This is a recommended topic under the Heritage Act 1995 Sec 6(1). Table We submit that you should include a Table of Existing or potential riverside walks/cycle routes. Objs 1 Promote the removal of historic culverts and infilling of water courses. Taken from Offaly 4.16 Biodiversity and Landscape Policies Waterways, Lakes and Wetland Landscapes BPL-22. Open/remove existing culverts where safe and feasible. Based on Louth 8.14.3 Strategy Green Infrastructure Policy Objective NBG 44 2nd line & another county 2 Consult with WI, NPWS and the IWA on development proposals that may affect inland waterways, rivers, lakes or inland watercourses. Taken from Cavan 10.24 Inland Waterways Development Objective for Inland Waterways IW4. 3 Support the development of blueways. Taken from Cavan 10.24 Inland Waterways Development Objective for Inland Waterways IW6. 4 Develop linkages between existing and new trails, particularly those with a historic association in adjoining counties in co-operation with IW and other relevant stakeholders to provide linkages with trails in adjoining counties in partnership with their Councils. Taken from Roscommon 6. 7 Tourism ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT POLICY OBJECTIVES ED 6.30. 5 *Seek to provide additional accesses to lakeshores and rivers for public rights of way, parking and layby facilities, where appropriate. *It would be better if seek to was omitted. Taken From Galway County 10.14 Inland Lakes, Waterways Policy Objective Inland Lakes, Waterways Inland Waterways IW 1 (f). 6 Facilitate walking and cycling access to lakes and waterways from towns and villages where services are being provided. Taken from Leitrim 5.6 Adventure Tourism, Lakes and Waterways ADV TOUR OBJ 1. 7 Council will support in principle the development and upgrading of Inland Waterways and their associated facilities in accordance with legislation, best practice and relevant management strategies with key stakeholders and bodies including IW. Taken from Galway County 10.14 Inland Lakes, Waterways Policy Objective Inland Lakes, Waterways Inland Waterways IW 1(d). 8 Prepare Habitat Visitor Management Plans for the protection of areas which are particularly sensitive to visitors. Taken from Leitrim 5.6 Adventure Tourism, Lakes and Waterways ADV TOUR OBJ 4 1st sentence 1st phrase. Obj/Pols 9 Where possible, create and enhance riparian buffer zones. Taken from Louth 8.14.3 Strategy Green Infrastructure Policy Objective NBG 44 1st sentence last phrase. 10 Encourage proposals that promote sustainable development of water-based sports and recreation on river systems providing there is no possibility of significant adverse impacts on the environment, visual amenity and heritage. Taken from Louth 11.5.6 Coastal Tourism and Recreation Policy Objective ENV 60. 11 Provide and facilitate increased public access to existing Natura 2000 sites subject to the protection of environmentally sensitive areas and the requirements of the Habitats Directive. Taken from Cavan 9.7 Lakes and Waterways Lakes and Waterways Development Objectives LW0 4 & 10.24 Inland Waterways Development Objective for Inland Waterways IW1 last phrase. 12 Support the provision of walking and cycling links between lakes, rivers, bogs and nearby towns and villages provided that developments don’t negatively impact on sensitive environments. Taken from Cavan 9.7 Lakes and Waterways Lakes and Waterways Development Objectives LW 07. 13 Maintain/establish a biodiversity protection (buffer zone/strip) to ensure that development is kept 10m measured from the top of the bank either side of all watercourses or other appropriate distance, from stream and river banks and other watercourses in line with best practice for riparian corridors and which could impact on riparian habitats or protected species. Based on Meath 6.13 Ground Water INF BJ 38 & other counties. 14 Protect and enhance rivers, stream corridors, valleys and other watercourses by reserving land along their banks for ecological corridors and maintain them in an open state and discourage culverting or realignment, and where possible, uncover existing culverts. Based on Sligo 7.1.6 Inland Waters - lakes, rivers, streams and groundwater inland waters policies P2- INW - 2nd phrase & another county 15 Protect, maintain, conserve, and enhance watercourses, including canals, streams, lakes, riparian zones, wildlife and aquatic habitats which occur outside of designated sites so as to provide network of biodiversity corridors habitats from degradation and damage as important assets and for their natural organic characteristics. Based on Roscommon 10.10 Inland Waterways NATURAL HERITAGE POLICY OBJECTIVES NH 10.19 in line 3 & Cavan 10.24 Inland Waterways Development Objective for Inland Waterways IW 5 in 2nd line, 16 Protect, maintain and enhance the natural and organic character of watercourses. Taken from Louth 8.14.3 Green Infrastructure Strategy Policy Objective NBG 44 1st sentence 1st phrase. 17 Support and and enhance existing and new development of natural history and amenity value in partnership with the NPWS, WI, and other relevant stakeholders and protect, promote preserve and enhance increase access to inland waterways and riparian/waterway corridors as a recreational resource amenity. Based on Heritage Ireland 2030 ACT 108 1st phrase, National Heritage Plan 4.17, Leitrim 5.6 Adventure Tourism, Lakes and Waterways ADV TOUR POL 4 1st sentence, Galway County 10.14 Inland Lakes, Waterways Policy Objective Inland Lakes, Waterways Inland Waterways IW 1 (b) & another county. 18 Seek the protection of riparian zones of watercourses recognising the benefits they provide in relation to their protection of the ecological integrity of watercourse systems and the role they play in the enhancement of natural heritage. Taken from Mayo 10.4.3 Non - Designated Sites Biodiversity, Designated and Non-Designated Sites Objectives NEO 7. *It would be better if seek to was omitted. 19 Protect and enhance the natural heritage and landscape character of waterways. Taken from Cavan 10.24 Inland Waterways Development Objective for Inland Waterways IW 11st phrase. Pols 20 Maintain rivers, streams and other watercourses in an open state by discouraging land filing, culverting or realignment. Taken from Cavan 10.24 IW2 last phrase, 21 Protect surface waters, aquatic and wetland habitats and fresh water and water-dependent species through the implementation of all appropriate and relevant Directives and transposed legislation and *seek to protect and conserve the quality, character and features of inland waterways by controlling developments close to navigable and non- navigable waterways. *It would be better if seek to was omitted. Taken from Mayo 10.4.3 Non - Designated Sites Biodiversity, Designated and Non-Designated Sites Objectives NEO 6. 22 Control the encroachment of development on watercourses and riparian zones and provide for protection measures to watercourses and their banks, the protection of river banks from erosion and the retention or provision of wildlife corridors. Taken from Carlow 10.6 Inland Waters and Riparian Zones - Policies IW P3. 23 Ensure that the provision of infrastructure doesn’t negatively impact on sensitive environments or the requirements of the Birds Directive. Taken from Cavan 9.7 Lakes and Waterways Lakes and Waterways Development Objectives W05 last phrase. 24 Protect and conserve the quality, character and feature and the ecological integrity of watercourse systems and watercourses/corridors/waterbodies including rivers, streams and their associated Core Riparian Zones, which are vulnerable areas and maintain free from inappropriate development especially when close to navigable and non-navigable waterways which could affect the environmental and heritage sensitivities of identified sites. Based on Galway County 10.14 Inland Lakes, Waterways Policy Objective Inland Lakes, Waterways Inland Waterways IW 1(a) & (c), Roscommon 10.10 Inland Waterways NATURAL HERITAGE POLICY OBJECTIVES NH 10.20 1st phrase, Sligo 7.1.6 6Inland Waters - lakes, rivers, streams and groundwater Inland waters policies P1 – INW 1st phrase & other counties. 25 Protect the ecological, recreational, amenity potential of navigational and non-navigable waterways, towpaths and adjacent wetlands. Taken from Meath 8.13 Inland Waterways HER POL 47. 26 Protect lakeshores from inappropriate development which detract from the natural amenity of the area. Taken from Leitrim 11.16.1 Development Management Policies LD POL 6. CANALS Obj 27 Ensure, where feasible, that canal towpaths are made available for the development of cycle and walking trails. Taken from Smarter Travel 2009- 2020 Act 17 2nd sentence page 45. ULSTER CANAL 28 Text The Ulster Canal Restoration Programme aims to reinstate the Canal which closed in 1931. Is a flagship legacy project that transcends north south juristictional and county boundaries and underpins shared heritage of our island. Taken from Embracing Ireland’s Outdoors National Outdoor Recreation Strategy 2023 - 2027 11 Ulster Canal Restoration Programme. Obj 29 Support the continued development of the Ulster Canal Project and the expansion of the Greenway along the route of the Canal. Taken from 2019 Plan Tourism Tourism Policies 4.7.2 TMP 5. 30 Advise and provide information on the heritage value of the Ulster Canal project team. Taken from 2019 Biodiversity & Heritage Plan 10 CROSS-BORDER HERITAGE last item. LAKES Objs/Pols 31 Maintain major lakes by restricting and regulating development that would prejudice the use of these areas. Taken from Cavan 10.23 Major Lakes and Lake Environs Development Objectives for Major Lakes and Lake Environs ML &EI 1st phrase. 32 Support the protection and enhancement of lakes as visitor attractions through the identification of infrastructure requirements and the development of a master plan including working with relevant landholders and recreational agencies to increase access. Taken from Mayo Key Tourism Pillars Lakes Objective TRO 28 1st para & (b). Pols 32 Maintain and protect shorelines of major lakes and their immediate adjoining area including skyline development on surrounding hill crests. Taken from Cavan 10.23 ML&LEI 2. 32 Protect lakeshores from inappropriate development which would detract from the natural amenity of the area. Taken from Leitrim 11.16.1 Development Management. Policies POL 6. 33 Protect the scenic qualities of lakes by prohibiting development between a public road and a lake where the development would interrupt a view of the lake or adversely affect its setting or its wildlife habitat. Development may be permitted where the development is screened from the lake by existing development. Taken from 2019 Plan 6.11.3 Scenic Routes/Views Policy for Scenic Routes/Views. July 2023